英语语法与句型
发布网友
发布时间：2022-05-29 08:05
共5个回答
热心网友
时间：2023-10-12 03:35
1.存在句
There be +名词短语+介词短语
There is a television tower in the centre of the city.
There be +名词短语+定语从句
There is a boy at the door who is holding a bunch of flowers.
There be +名词短语+非谓语动词短语
There were ten residents killed in the earthquake.
There are still a lot of problems to be settled.
There is a woman waiting for you in the office.
2.祈使句
Don’t laugh at him.
Never be late for school.
Let’s hold a party tonight.
3.强调句
It is +人+who/that+其他
It’s my sister who bought me this nice shirt.
It was my sister that you met yesterday.
It is +时间/地点/原因/方式+that+其他
It was because of overwork that she got ill.
4.主系表句（主+系动词+表语）
He remained weak.
Silk feels smooth.
She is a talented musician as well as a photographer.
5.主谓宾句
词组宾语
Everybody longs for success and happiness.
宾语从句
I wonder whether you can spare me a few minutes.
不定式宾语
The students pretended to be reading when the teacher came in.
6.主谓宾补句
形容词补语
You shouldn’t have kicked the door open.
Don’t you think it wrong to cheat in exams? (it 为形式宾语，不定式为真正的宾语)
名词补语
Jack has made Jane an excellent wife.
分词补语
I heard him singing when I passed by his study.
7.方式状语从句
I have changed it as you suggested.
8.结果状语从句
He was so careless that he made many spelling mistakes in his writing.
It is such a popular song that everybody can sing it.
9.目的状语从句
I have been saving money so that I can have a house of my own.
They talked in a low voice in order that they might not disturb us.
He hid in the grass for fear that he might be found.
Better take more clothes in case the weather (should常省略) get cold.
10.比较句
He lives farther from school than I do.
He is as energetic as a young man.
I made as many mistakes as she did.
The more time you spend on English, the better you will learn it.
His house is twice as big as mine.
I prefer coffee to tea.
11.It形式主语句
It difficult for a beginner to read such scientific materials.
It is no use /no good/fun quarrelling with such people.
It is high time that+从句（谓语动词用过去式表示虚拟）（表示该……的时候了。）
It is high time that we began our job application.
12.主句+as if/as though+虚拟语气
He talked as if he ha
热心网友
时间：2023-10-12 03:36
1.“do
sth"用说明单词的用法，这是及物动词的动宾结构，比如，I
read
a
book
yesterday.
2.like可以用为“like
doing
sth"时,表达的是，喜欢经常做某件事情，如，I
like
drinking
coffee;
3."like
to
do
sth"动词的搭配形式，表达的是，偶然做某件事情，如，I
like
to
have
a
swim
today.
热心网友
时间：2023-10-12 03:36
网上的应该不太准（太杂）。
热心网友
时间：2023-10-12 03:37
热心网友
时间：2023-10-12 03:37
