能不能简单举个例子说明一下深度置信网络的（DBN）的分类过程？主要针对文本分类，

发布网友发布时间：2022-04-21 09:55

共2个回答

热心网友时间：2023-11-09 08:08

function test_example_DBN
load mnist_uint8;

train_x = double(train_x) / 255;
test_x = double(test_x) / 255;
train_y = double(train_y);
test_y = double(test_y);

%% ex1 train a 100 hidden unit RBM and visualize its weights
rand('state',0)
dbn.sizes = [100];
opts.numepochs = 1;
opts.batchsize = 100;
opts.momentum = 0;
opts.alpha = 1;
dbn = dbnsetup(dbn, train_x, opts);
dbn = dbntrain(dbn, train_x, opts);
figure; visualize(dbn.rbm{1}.W'); % Visualize the RBM weights

%% ex2 train a 100-100 hidden unit DBN and use its weights to initialize a NN
rand('state',0)
%train dbn
dbn.sizes = [100 100];
opts.numepochs = 1;
opts.batchsize = 100;
opts.momentum = 0;
opts.alpha = 1;
dbn = dbnsetup(dbn, train_x, opts);
dbn = dbntrain(dbn, train_x, opts);

%unfold dbn to nn
nn = dbnunfoldtonn(dbn, 10); %类别数
nn.activation_function = 'sigm';

%train nn
opts.numepochs = 1;
opts.batchsize = 100;
nn = nntrain(nn, train_x, train_y, opts);
[er, bad] = nntest(nn, test_x, test_y);

assert(er < 0.10, 'Too big error');

热心网友时间：2023-11-09 08:09

这两个概念实际上是互相交叉的，例如，卷积神经网络（Convolutional neural networks，简称CNNs）就是一种深度的监督学习下的机器学习模型，而深度置信网（Deep Belief Nets，简称DBNs）就是一种无监督学习下的机器学习模型。