急,求英文论文翻译,高手的来 能用的追加200分
发布网友
发布时间：2024-10-13 04:24
共2个回答
热心网友
时间：2024-10-18 08:35
Golden week origin:
On September 18, 1999, the state council issued "the whole nation year section and fete have a holiday method", and decided to increase public statutory holidays. The Spring Festival, "51" and "11" legal holiday, plus three days before and after adjustment of two weekends, has formed three consecutive year 7 days vacation per holiday, but the citizens' incomes tourism has become a new economic life, known as the "golden week" holidays.
In May 1995, China began to implement the 5 days a week week, 1999 "11" golden week holiday system, introced the statutory playday that Chinese year reached 114 days.
In 1999, the National Day golden week "first", swept across the country's holiday tourism boom makes circles unexpectedly. According to the statistics, the number of trips to 28m within 7 days, tourism revenue realized 141 billion yuan.
In 2007, "11" golden week, national 1.46 million tourists received more than in 2006, "11" golden week 9.6% growth, Tourism income 642 billion yuan, more than the same period of 2006 growth 14.8, Tourists per capita spending $441.
On December 16, 2007, modify the council on National Day and New Year holidays approach ", the decision on holidays reforms. While the workers paid annual leave regulations and cooperate, from January 1, 2008.
The "golden week" holidays system with three:
1 attractions, traffic overload, destinations (especially the protection of nature and humanity heritage) serious destruction in ecological environment were severely damaged, destroyed, the contradiction between supply and demand, the hotel prices fell out, service quality, tourists complain, etc. Especially the "golden week" holidays caused the "mass movement" form for social work and the impact of government work and is unable to use money to compute.
2 in the era of economic globalization, international standards, but we want the "golden week" holidays each year in the us government and the social welfare department of personnel on ty for a few, is almost in suspension and standstill. The basic economic operation, and stop the foreign and foreign governments can consult and information communication in the global economic globalization today, "the national holidays, national holidays holiday system of" is deviated from the international rail, is hard to adapt to the development of economic society increasingly.
3 vacation time is too long and too centralized make a pile of work aside, to bring the post-festival passive. For the social public resources is a kind of waste, and increases the cost of public security, to bring the negative influence. And, after a long week, often in the tourism instry, the colony off-season, battling for his ", "brought harm.
The "golden week" holidays system has five Italian:
1. To promote the transportation, information, scenic spots, accommodation, catering, entertainment, shopping, safety and other service facilities, promote the combination of adjusting and optimizing the tourism procts (such as a proct, a tour of the city with the form), accelerated from single tourist-oriented tourism consumption to tourism resorts.
2. The expanding urban residents leisure consumption demand, drive the traffic transportation, telecommunication, catering and retail network, finance, insurance, cultural relics, recreation, sports, fitness, agriculture and forestry urban landscape and related departments /, stimulating domestic demand, promoting the growth of national economy.
3. Accelerate the temperature, cold tourism development, construction and promote an abortion, consumption flows, cash flow, information from the city center to remote areas, the flow of rural and suburban area, the development.
4. The national, arousal is mainly urban residents of tourism, enriching people's consciousness of leisure life, improve people's quality of life.
5. Down the government at all levels of the organization and coordination holiday of holiday tourism city information system. To promote the "tourist" pattern of the formation of the tourism instry, improve the level of service, coordination and management.
summarize
"Golden week" derivative problems have caused social reflection and review on holiday tourism, treat people also appears more and more more rational. People began to travel mode diversification, holiday spending more hasten is rational, recreational awareness. People are reluctant to go on holiday and are more willing to choose long-distance travel suburban areas. Since the driving, self-help, adventure, leisure tourism "personalized" graally replace the popular "fast" tourism. But now, the golden week, people not hiking, people use this time to exercise, reading, a ho-hum body, and spending time with family, or FangQinWenYou nearby. This kind of quiet change from recent travel tourist holiday is evidenced that price substantially diving.
I think, "the primary goal is to promote domestic demand should not be the only temporarily, need not long-term goals and implementation of the" people-oriented, should meet the needs of the people. Leisure is the primary factor, the rest is for better work. Especially in such a populous nation, China's population mobility, a lot of people to survive, to cause, parents and children, the couple separated, the year Spring Festival golden week is their reunion, can provide the opportunity for them to reunite. To promote domestic demand is relatively minor factors. Because of the golden, people-oriented, most people benefit a lot, so also got most people's support.
This week, with Chinese characteristics, from the holiday of the accused, gave to now, even someone calls for cancellation. But there are many economic system in the condition, impossible in a short period of time to realize international society generally adopted "paid vacation system", make public holiday travel time arrangement of choice. "Although our society brings some problems, but generally speaking, are far outweigh the disadvantages. Therefore, carrying out the big holiday of the "golden week" holidays is best choice.
热心网友
时间：2024-10-18 08:35
"11" Golden Week should be abolished? Instry in general is forecast to be "popular history" --- the Golden Week, "11" is approaching holidays, the Golden Week, the retention or abolition of the common people to re-enter the field of vision. And Tsinghua University Professor Cai Jiming surprising remarks again, he said that although the short term "11" long will not be canceled, but the Golden Week is not a permanent solution, the conditions are ripe when it is necessary to cancel.
Golden Week Origin:
September 18, 1999, the State Council issued the "National Day holiday and New Year approach," decided to increase the statutory public holidays. Spring Festival, "51" and "11" the statutory three days leave, plus two weekends before and after the adjustment, on the formation of three consecutive annual 7-day long, and each long heat wave of tourism consumption is becoming China's economic bright spot in life, people call the "Golden Week."
May 1995, China started working five days a week in 1999, "11" also introced the Golden Week vacation system so that Chinese people of statutory rest days per year has reached 114 days.
In 1999 the first National Day "Golden Week" arrives, swept through the country's holiday tourism from all walks of life the unexpected boom. According to statistics, the number of travel within 7 days to reach 28 million passengers, tourism revenue 14.1 billion.
2007 "11" Golden Week, the National received a total of 146 million tourist trips in 2006 than "11" golden weeks growth of 9.6%; 64.2 billion yuan of tourism revenue, in 2006 more than 14.8 percent increase over the same period; tourists per capita expenditure spent 441 yuan.
December 16, 2007 the State Council on the amendments to the "National Day holiday and New Year approaches," the decision to reform and holidays. At the same time, "Trade Unions Ordinance, paid annual leave" immediately with the introction, from January 1, 2008 will come into effect.
"Golden Week" system kept the three major disadvantages:
1. Attractions overcrowding, traffic overload, scenic spots (especially the protection of natural and cultural heritage) and over-stretched severely damaged, seriously damaged the ecological environment were damaged, hotel prices, supply and demand projections, the quality of services, disgruntled tourists and so on. Especially the "Golden Week" of the people caused by the "great mass movement" form to the social work and the impact of the work of the government and the impact of more money can not be calculated.
2. In the era of economic globalization, we want the world, but the annual "Golden Week", our government and social welfare departments in addition to a small number of staff on ty, it almost went out of business and is in a standstill. Stopped the operation of the economy, with foreign investors and foreign governments and the contact information of communication can not be carried out in an increasingly integrated global economy today, "all the people take a long vacation, a national holiday" leave system has been a far cry from the international track, it is difficult to adapt to the growing economic and social development.
3. Vacation time is too long and too concentrated to make a lot of work on hold to bring the work of post-passive. The community is also a waste of public resources and increased public service costs, to the law and order has also brought some negative effects. Moreover, after the Golden Week, often ushered in a long off-season of tourism, have been too far, the tourism instry of the "overeating" bring harm to themselves.
"Golden Week" system, there are five major benefit:
1. To promote the transport, information, and scenic spots, accommodation, dining, shopping, entertainment, security, facilities and other services portfolio, and promote the tourism procts of the adjustment and optimization (such as domestic procts to start a holiday, open ring with the formation of the city), to speed up tourism consumption from a single tourist to the tourist resort-type changes.
2. Expansion of the urban residents of the leisure consumer demand, driven by passenger traffic, network telecommunications, food and beverage retail, finance and insurance, cultural heritage, entertainment, sports, health, agriculture, forestry and urban gardens and other related instries / sectors of construction, stimulating domestic demand, promote the the growth of the national economy.
3. Accelerated temperature, cold to the development of tourism, construction, and promote the flow of people, flow of consumption, capital flow, information flow from the central city to remote areas of the flow, driven suburban, rural and mountain development.
4. Irritable awake nationals, mainly the tourism instry of urban residents, rich people's leisure life, and enhance people's quality of life.
5. Top-down institutions at all levels of government to coordinate the establishment of holidays and city holiday tourism information system startup. The promotion of the "Grand Tourism" pattern to enhance the tourism instry of services, coordination and management level.
Summary
"Golden Week" has been derived from many problems caused by the profound social reflection and review, in the treatment of long travel, it also becomes more rational. It means the beginning of the diversification of tourism, holiday spending more rational, more and more leisure awareness. There is a growing reluctance in the Golden Week to long-distance travel, suburban areas are more willing to choose. Self-driving Tour, Tours, Adventure travel, leisure travel, such as "personalized tourism" popular graally replace the original "fast food" type of tourism. Moreover, the current Golden Week, it is not necessarily hiking, people use this time to look at the book,充充电, physical exercise, and stay with family members, or visit the nearest Friends of the pro-Q. This quiet change from the recent Golden Week travel prices diving tourism can be reflected.
I believe that Golden Week should not be the primary purpose is to promote domestic demand, it is only temporary and not long-term goals, the implementation of Golden Week should be people-oriented, is to meet the needs of the people. Leisure is the most important factors, rest is in order to better work. Especially in China, a country with a large population, population mobility, many people in order to survive, in order to cause spouses, parents and children separated from only one year to the Spring Festival reunion, Golden Week is to provide them with their opportunity to reunite. The promotion of domestic demand is a relatively minor factor. It is precisely because of, the Golden Week was a people-oriented, most people benefit from them, so also the support of the majority.
Golden Week, the holiday with Chinese characteristics means an applause from the original to the present accused, questioned, some people even called for the cancellation. But we in the presence of a wide range of economic system, it is impossible to achieve in a short period of time the international community adopted the "paid leave" system to allow people to choose their own arrangements for holiday travel time. Golden Week While our society to bring about certain problems, but generally speaking, the benefit is much greater than the disadvantages. Therefore, the implementation of all the people of Great holiday "Golden Week" is the best option.
