shoulder怎么读
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发布时间:2022-05-08 22:53
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时间:2024-01-29 20:50
shoulder
['ʃəuldə]
n.
肩(膀, 胛, 背); [pl. ]上背部(关节)
肩状的部分或突出部; 衣肩
[pl. ][喻]担当的能力; 负责
【刷】字肩
【地理】谷肩;【动】前角; 中胸角; 侧角
【军】掮*姿势
【建】路的边缘; 路肩; (筑城)肩角;【机】台肩, 轴肩
【航海】吃水线凸出处[弯曲部]
shrug one's shoulders
耸耸肩
give a child a ride on one's shoulders
让小孩骑在肩上
a man with sqaure [broad] shoulders
肩膀宽阔的男人
with shoulders thrown back
挺着胸
shift the blame to other shoulders
把责任推给别人承担
the northwest shoulder of Europe
欧洲的西北角
This coat is narrow across the shoulders.
这件外衣肩窄。
If you want to tell me your trouble, I have broad shoulders.
如果你想把你的烦恼告诉我, 我乐意听。
Don't drive on the shoulder of the road.
不要沿路边开车。
词性变化
shoulder
['ʃəuldə]
vt.
挑起; 承担
用肩膀推[挤]
shoulder one's way through the crowd
用肩从人群中挤过
shoulder
['ʃəuldə]
vi.
用肩膀推, 使劲推
继承用法
shoulderette
[,ʃəuldə'ret]
n.
肩披
shoulder-high
adj.
齐肩高的
shoulder-joint
n.
肩关节
shouldermark
n.
肩章
shouldermounted
adj.
肩挂式
shoulderpegged
adj.
肩膀强壮的(指马)
习惯用语
a shoulder to cry on
[口]能提供慰藉的人; 所祈求的同情
be up to one's shoulders
深深地陷着, 工作忙得不可开交
clap [tap] sb. upon the shoulder
拍人的肩膀; 逮捕
cold shoulder
冷遇, 白眼
come from the shoulder
[美]直截了当
come to the shoulder
掮*
cry on sb.'s shoulder
向某人倾诉以求同情
get the cold shoulder
受到冷遇, 讨个没趣
give [show, turn] the cold shoulder to
冷落某人, 不理睬某人, 同某人断绝来往
have a head upon one's shoulders
[口]懂事, 懂道理
have broad shoulder
能挑重担
能接受非难, 气量大
have sth. on one's shoulders
承担着(责任等)
lay the blame on the right shoulders
责备得当
look over one's shoulder
小心提防
over the shoulder
讥讽, 挖苦
over the left shoulder
[俚]恰恰相反
overleap one's shoulders
[美]做得过头;超越自己的能力
put on sb.'s shoulders (=put on the shoulders of sb., shift on to other shoulders)
把责任推给别人
put an old head on young shoulders
叫年轻人懂事, 使年轻人认真负责
put [set] one's shoulder to the wheel
积极工作, 勤奋工作; 帮助人
rub shoulders with
和...接触; 并肩; 协力
shift sth. from one'sshoulder
推卸某事
square one's shoulders
挺胸(以示轻蔑)
stand head and shoulder above sb.
远胜于某人
straight from the shoulder
直截了当的[地], 全力以赴的[地]
take sth. on one's own shoulders
自己承担(责任)
turn a cold shoulder upon [to] sb.
冷落某人, 不理睬某人
with one's shoulder to collar
紧张地干, 拼命地(工作)
shoulder to shoulder
肩并肩地, 同心协力地
特殊用法
bolt shoulder
螺栓肩
chamfered shoulder
倒棱肩
cutting shoulder
切口边
light shoulder
瓶肩过薄, 薄肩(玻璃制品缺陷)
mountain shoulder
山肩
shaft shoulder
轴肩
shear shoulder
桨叶附根
sunken shoulder
塌肩(玻璃制品缺陷)
tapered shoulder
锥形(轴)环
thin shoulder
薄肩(玻璃制品缺陷)
tire shoulder
胎肩
umbilical shoulder
脐棱
usable shoulder
有效路肩, 可用路肩
vegetated shoulder
植草路肩
wheel shoulder
轮肩
shoulder of baseplate
垫板肩
shoulder of earth body
路肩
shoulder of spindle
轴肩
名词 n.
1.肩, 肩部, 肩膀, 肩胛
I feel a ll ache in the shoulder.
我的肩膀感到隐约疼痛。
2.背的上部
His shoulders bowed with age.
他因年老而佝偻了。
3.有责任[须承担责任]的人
4.山肩;瓶肩
5.路肩(公路两侧供车辆紧急停靠的地带)
6.(衣服的)肩部
7.前腿连肩肉
及物动词 vt.
1.背, 扛, 担, 挑
2.用肩顶…, (用肩膀)推开, 顶开
The boy shouldered a basket of fruits.
这个男孩扛了一筐水果。
3.承担, 担负
The oldest son should shoulder the burdens of the family.
长子该担负起家庭的重担。
4.挤;闯