翻译一段英语,10个财富值
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发布时间:2022-05-19 15:03
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热心网友
时间:2023-10-13 15:02
这一观点的金融市场是密切相关的市场的理念作为一个选美比赛(凯因斯,1936)或投票机制(姆和多德,1934)。在这些模型的价格变动是通过改变投资者的信念和期望,并不一定引起的变化的基础。投资者尝试了解其他市场参与者的思维形成高阶信念。现代表达这些汇总信仰的投资者群体是投资者情绪(学,施莱弗,和维什尼,1998);和第二的信念可以解释为个人估计目前的投资者情绪。它们可能导致一个调整自己的信仰(如贝叶斯更新)和期望越来越同质市场。然而,他们可以大大不同于实际投资者情绪如果基本判断他人的信仰系统偏见和不准确的。
This view of financial markets is closely related to the idea of the market as a beauty contest (Keynes, 1936) or voting mechanism (Graham and Dodd, 1934). In these models price movements come about by changes in investor beliefs and expectations that are not necessarily inced by changes in fundamentals. Investors instead try to gauge what other market participants are thinking by forming higher-order beliefs. The modern expression for these aggregated beliefs in the investor population is investor sentiment (Barberis, Shleifer, and Vishny, 1998); and second-order beliefs can thus be interpreted as personal estimate of current investor sentiment. They can lead to an adjustment of own beliefs (as per Bayesian updating) and to expectations becoming more homogeneous in markets. However, they can differ greatly from actual investor sentiment if the underlying judgments of others' beliefs are systematically biased and thus inaccurate
热心网友
时间:2023-10-13 15:03
Effective market survey analysis is real estate developers project investment decision-making basis. Through to the domestic especially xian real estate market of the macro environment and the market demand, this article selects the "scientific investigations qinglong YaYuan" development projects research.
On the YaYuan "detailed qinglong comprehensive after investigation, this paper analyzes the potential market, according to the proposed schele proposal of construction, developed a set of have certain practical value marketing solutions, and for the project profitability the accurate calculation into.
Finally, this paper on the project may problems and need to be aware of some places, and put forward some Suggestions for developers reference.
热心网友
时间:2023-10-13 15:03
这一观点的金融市场是密切相关的市场的理念作为一个选美比赛(凯因斯,1936)或投票机制(姆和多德,1934)。在这些模型的价格变动是通过改变投资者的信念和期望,并不一定引起的变化的基础。投资者尝试了解其他市场参与者的思维形成高阶信念。现代表达这些汇总信仰的投资者群体是投资者情绪(学,施莱弗,和维什尼,1998);和第二的信念可以解释为个人估计目前的投资者情绪。它们可能导致一个调整自己的信仰(如贝叶斯更新)和期望越来越同质市场。然而,他们可以大大不同于实际投资者情绪如果基本判断他人的信仰系统偏见和不准确的。
热心网友
时间:2023-10-13 15:04
这观点的金融市场密切联系思想的市场作为选美比赛(凯恩斯,1936)或表决机制(属格雷厄姆家族,多德,1934)。在这些模型价格运动迎风折驶由变动在投资者信仰,预期,未必促使由变动在fundam