初中英语当it,that作指示代词时,有什么区别?1
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发布时间:2023-09-30 16:12
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热心网友
时间:2024-04-06 08:14
1. it, that常常用来代替或避免重复某个名词。例如:
Where did you find your watch? - I find it in our classroom.
The population of China is larger than that of any other country.
2.that只指物,不指人,可替代可数名词或不可数名词,具有“特指”性质。指的是同类事物中的另一样东西,即同类异物。如:The library of our school is bigger than that of yours.(that代替的是另一个图书馆。)
3.That的复数形式those代替可数名词的复数。可指人或物,一般后面跟修饰语。如:
①Today's cellphones are smaller than those(=the ones)used in the past.
②The students who do best in exam are not always those(=the ones) with the best brains.
4.the one(ones)或 that ,those 指代某一名词做定语从句的先行词时,其关系代词which在that之后,which不能省略,而在the one、ones 之后,which可省略。如:
①Their problem today is somewhat similar to that which they faced many years ago.
5.代替不可数名词时,应该用that。如:The equipment is different from that.
6..it代替上文所提到的名词时,是指同类事物中的同一样东西,即同类事物。如:
I have lost my pen. I'm looking for it.
7.it和that可代替前面整个句子的意思,而one却不能;that可引导一个限定性定语从句,代替某个先行词(单复数名词均可),it和one则不能;it可代替不定式、动名词或从句,用作形式主语或形式宾语,也可用于强调句型中,而one和that则不能。如:
①-I will make bed for you. –It is very kind of you.
②Jim said he had read my novel.But that was not possible.
③A clock is an instrument that tells time.
④The students that surf the Internet will be punished by the teacher.
⑤It is nice to see you again.
⑥It is no use calling her up.
⑦I found it impossible for me to pass the test.
⑧It was I who broke your window.
热心网友
时间:2024-04-06 08:06
不管是it 还是that 你讲话要让听的人能够明白就行。
如果你觉得我的回答比较满意,希望你给予采纳,因为解答被采纳是我们孜孜不倦为之付出的动力!
热心网友
时间:2024-04-06 08:13
问百度大师!