表示“的”时of和 in 的区别 具体些最好有例子
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发布时间:2022-04-26 17:31
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热心网友
时间:2023-10-17 14:40
the tallest of the three 中的of的用法:(表示部分)prep.意思是 ……之中的;例如:one of them,意思是他们中间的一个,在这里这句话的意思是在这3个中最高的(特指这3个中),而不是全部.
the fastest in the class 中的in的用法:意思是在……里;在……之内;在……之中(表示地点,范围部位);例如,in the room,在房间里.而这句话的意思是在班里最快的,指的是全部
of 的用法如下:
prep.(介词)
Derived or coming from; originating at or from:
从…产生或来自…;源于或来自于:
men of the north.
从北方来的人们
Caused by; resulting from:
由…引起:由…而致:
a death of tuberculosis.
死于肺结核
Away from; at a distance from:
离开的;距…多远的:
a mile east of here.
从这里向东一英里
So as to be separated or relieved from:
为了分开或从…中解脱:
robbed of one's dignity; cured of distemper.
剥夺了尊严;治愈了犬瘟热
From the total or group comprising:
从总体或组成中离开的:
give of one's time; two of her friends; most of the cases.
对某人的时间而言;两个她的朋友;大多数的情况
Composed or made from:
由…组成或由…制成:
a dress of silk.
丝制的衣服
Associated with or adhering to:
与…相联或与…相接:
a man of your religion.
与你信仰相同宗教的人
Belonging or connected to:
属于的或与…相连:
the rungs of a ladder.
梯子的横档
Possessing; having:
占有的;拥有的:
a person of honor.
有声望的人
On one's part:
在某人一方:
very nice of you.
你真好
Containing or carrying:
包含的或含有的:
a basket of groceries.
一篮的食品杂货
Specified as; named or called:
具体为;被称为或叫做:
a depth of ten feet; the Garden of Eden.
十英尺的深度;伊甸园
Centering on; directed toward:
以…为中心的;指向…的:
a love of horses.
对马匹的钟爱
Proced by; issuing from:
由…产生;生自…:
procts of the vine.
葡萄树结出的果实
Characterized or identified by:
以…为特征的或指示…:
a year of famine.
饥荒年
With reference to; about$#58
指…的;关于:
think highly of her proposals; will speak of it later.
对她的提议评价很高;将在后面讲述它
In respect to:
就…来说:
slow of speech.
就讲话来说很慢
Set aside for; taken up by:
为…而设置;由…占据:
a day of rest.
休息日
Before; until:
在…之前;直到:
five minutes of two.
差五分到两点
During or on a specified time:
在具体的一段时间内:
of recent years.
在最近这些年中
By:
被:
beloved of the family.
被家人所热爱
Used to indicate an appositive:
用以指同格的事物:
that idiot of a driver.
那个白痴司机
Archaic On:
【古语】 在…上:
“A plague of all cowards, I say”(Shakespeare)
“所有懦夫遭天谴,我说”(莎士比亚)
in 的用法:
prep.(介词)
Within the limits, bounds, or area of:
在…里:在区间、界限或面积以内:
was hit in the face; born in the spring; a chair in the garden.
被打在脸上;在春天出生;花园里的一把椅子
From the outside to a point within; into:
从外面进入;入内:
threw the letter in the wastebasket.
把信扔进废纸篓
To or at a situation or condition of:
达到或处于某种状态或情形:
was split in two; in debt; a woman in love.
被分成两半;负债;恋爱中的女人
Having the activity, occupation, or function of:
有某种活动、职业或作用:
a life in politics; the officer in command.
*上的生涯;指挥官
During the act or process of:
在某行动或过程中:
tripped in racing for the bus.
追赶公共汽车时绊倒
With the arrangement or order of:
按照某种安排或秩序:
fabric that fell in luxuriant folds; arranged to purchase the car in equal payments.
富有华丽褶皱的面料;安排分期付相同款额来买车
After the style or form of:
以某种风格或形式:
a poem in iambic pentameter.
以五音步抑扬格写成的诗
With the characteristic, attribute, or property of:
具有某种特征、品质或属性:
a tall man in an overcoat.
穿着大衣的一个高大男人
By means of:
以某种方式:
paid in cash.
以现金支付
Made with or through the medium of:
用或通过某种媒介:
a statue in bronze; a note written in German.
青铜雕像;用德语写的便笺
With the aim or purpose of:
有某种目的或目标:
followed in pursuit.
跟踪
With reference to:
特指:
six inches in depth; has faith in your judgment.
深度为6英寸;确信你的判断
Used to indicate the second and larger term of a ratio or proportion:
指比率:用于次要的和较大的比例或比率条件:
saved only one in ten.
只节省了十分之一
热心网友
时间:2023-10-17 14:40
He is the tallest in the class.他是班上最高的.
She is the oldest of us all.她是我们所有人中最大的.
in,of两者都可以用在最高级的句子里表示比较范围.of表示属性,意为“在……当中”,后接复数名词(有时可省略)或代词,句子主语和of后的名词是同类相比,即人与人比较、物与物比较.如:
Mary is the youngest of the three(girls).
而in表示“在……范围”之内,侧重比较的范围,后接单数地点名词.句子主语和in后的名词是人(物)与地点的关系.如:
Bill is the youngest in our class.