发布网友 发布时间:2023-07-15 08:10
共1个回答
热心网友 时间:2024-12-06 05:39
状语从句有九种,时地原因条件补,目的结果方让步,连词引导各不同。主句通常前面走,连词引从紧随后。从句若在主前头,主从之间有个逗。
一、时间状语从句
常用引导词:when(在…时),as(当…时),while(在…期间),as soon as(一……就……),before(在…之前),after(在...之后),since(自从...以来), not...until(直到…才)until/till(直到…时)等
二、地点状语从句
常用引导词:where
特殊引导词:wherever, anywhere, everywhere
Wherever you go, you should work hard.
无论你去哪里,你都应该努力工作。
三、原因状语从句
常用引导词:because, since, as,
特殊引导词:seeing that, now that, in that, considering that, given that.
Now that everybody has come, let’s begin our conference.
既然每个人都到了,让我们开始我们的会议吧。
四、目的状语从句
常用引导词:so that, in order that
The teacher raised his voice on purpose that the students in the back could hear more clearly.
五、结果状语从句
常用引导词:so…that, such…that, so that...
He got up so early that he caught the first bus.
他很早起床以便赶上第一班公共汽车
六、条件状语从句
常用引导词:if, unless,whether(whether...or not)
如果总统同意,我们将开始我们的项目
七、让步状语从句
常用引导词:though, although, even if, even though
特殊引导词:as(用在让步状语从句中必须要倒装),while (一般用在句首),no matter….
Much as I respect him, I can’t agree to his proposal.
尽管我很尊敬他,但是我却不同意他的建议。
八、比较状语从句
常用引导词:as(同级比较),than(不同程度的比较)
特殊引导词:the more…the more…(越来...越...)r.
She is as bad-tempered as her mother.
她和她妈妈一样脾气很坏。
九、方式状语从句
常用引导词:as, as if
特殊引导词:the way
When in Rome, do as the Romans do.
入国问禁,入乡随俗。