Andy, you were the only person that was late for
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发布时间:2023-07-13 14:35
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热心网友
时间:2024-11-01 16:32
可以。传统的语法要求是,当使用 the only + person/people 时,其定语从句关系代词要用 that。但是现实生活中人们并不“遵守”这个规定!(可见某些语法规则在现实生活中玩不转。呵呵。)更多的例句如下,有些是名人或名作家的句子:
In my family, my sister is the only person who loves chocolate.
Octavia was the only person in the world who truly knew him. There was no one else he really cared about ever seeing again. (Kass Morgan)
The only person who is ecated is the one who has learned how to learn and change.(Carl Rogers)
......
其实,有人曾经统计过一段时间里《纽约时报》上出现的 the only...... that 或 who 的频率:
that:113 from nytimes.com for "the only person that"
who:3,340 from nytimes.com for "the only person who".
热心网友
时间:2024-11-01 16:33
who引导的定语从句一个翻译如下:那些在家遭受*或忽视的孩子.标准翻译是:The children who are exposed to abuse or neglect in their home.我翻译的是:The children who have been exposed to abuse or neglect in their
who引导的定语从句
一个翻译如下:那些在家遭受*或忽视的孩子.
标准翻译是:The children who are exposed to abuse or neglect in their home.
我翻译的是:The children who have been exposed to abuse or neglect in their home...
求问:
为什么用主系表而不用主谓宾?
我这样翻译正确吗?如果不正确的话为什么?
首先你弄错句子基本结构了,who are exposed to abuse...这不是主系表结构,这是一个主谓结构的被动句!who的先行词是children,孩子*待.而表语通常由名词、形容词、副词、介词短语、不定式、动词的-ing、从句来充当.比如:I am a girl./ The tree is tall./ He is running.这才是典型的主系表.而The work is finished./ The house was cleaned.就是主谓结构的被动句.
主系表和主谓结构的被动句里都有be.但是要想区别它们非常简单!只需要记住主谓结构的被动句是主语+be+动词的过去分词.
你需要分清楚一般现在时和现在完成时的用法.
一般现在时表示的是习惯性或者经常性发生的事,“那些在家遭受*或忽视的孩子”说的是一种经常性反复发生的现象,它的状态不会一下子就改变.
你所用的现在完成时是指某件事从过去一直发生到现在就停止了,从此刻起就不会继续发生下去了,是一个动作的终结,隐含对比含义.那个现在完成时的句子的准确翻译应该是,那些以前在家遭受*的孩子,言外之意是现在没有*了.
两个翻译的句子从语法结构上来看都是正确的,但是从时态和意义上来看,只有标准翻译才是正确的.
举两个例子你感受一下吧,I live in Changsha.意思就是我住在长沙.昨天住长沙,今天住长沙,明天也住长沙.
I have lived in Changsha.我以前住在长沙,但我现在搬走了,不在长沙了.
如果还是不懂可以追问, 狼战dtR 2014-09-18
热心网友
时间:2024-11-01 16:33
当先行词是物时,the only,the very 修饰的先行词,定语从句只能用that ;但当先行词是人时,既可以用who,也可以用that;
热心网友
时间:2024-11-01 16:34
不能,因为前面有the only 修饰
热心网友
时间:2024-11-01 16:35
可以换
who一般就指代人啊