a little是否等于 a bit of
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发布时间:2022-04-25 15:08
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时间:2023-06-29 09:21
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■山东
刘永科最近,有网友给我留言说:有本教辅书上讲:a
bit和a
little是一对同义词,可以互换使用。但我最近碰到这样两个句子:①i’m
not
a
bit
tired,
so
i
needn’t
have
a
rest.
②tom’s
mother
couldn’t
sleep
well
recently.
she
was
not
a
little
worried
about
tom’s
health.
两个词组在加了not后,意思好像大不相同,请问这是怎么回事?a
bit和a
little
在意思上非常相似,都表示“一点点,有点儿”之意。它们用作副词,表达“程度”时,修饰动词、形容词、副词、介词短语或比较级,意思相同,可以互换。例如:he
is
a
bit
like
his
father.he
is
a
little
like
his
father.他有点像他的父亲。the
speaker
spoke
a
bit
louder
in
order
to
make
himself
heard
more
clearly.the
speaker
spoke
a
little
louder
in
order
to
make
himself
heard
more
clearly.讲话人把嗓门提高了一点儿,以便让别人听得更清楚。但是,在下列情况下,它们是有区别的:1.当它们用作定语,表达“数量”时,a
bit后要加of,a
little
则不用。例如:she
ate
a
bit
of
bread
for
lunch.she
ate
a
little
bread
for
lunch.她午饭就吃了一点点面包。2.但是,一旦否定,not
a
bit
和not
a
little的意思就大不一样了,甚至相反。not
a
bit
意思是“一点也不”,相当于not
at
all,not
in
the
least之意。例如:he
isnot
a
bitlike
his
father.他一点也不像他父亲。are
you
hungry?
---
no,
not
a
bit.
你饿了吗?
不,一点也不饿。she
is
not
a
bit
happy.她很不开心。not
a
little意思是“非常,很”,相当于very
(much),
a
lot
之意。例如:he
is
not
a
little
like
his
father.他很像他的父亲。i
am
not
a
little
surprised
at
the
news.
我对这个消息深感惊讶。the
boy
was
not
a
little
worried
because
he
hadn’t
heard
from
her
parents
for
a
long
time.
那个男孩很担心,因为好久没收到父母的来信了。【注意】有时bit之前,还可以加little,进一步修饰程度之低,如:i'm
a
little
bit
tired.
let's
take
a
short
rest.我稍有点累了。让我们休息一会儿。
引用地址:
热心网友
时间:2023-06-29 09:22
a
little
和
a
bit
of
,如果修饰不可数名词的时候,作用是一样的,唯一的区别是,a
little
还能修饰形容词和副词,如果用a
bit修饰形容词副词,要把of
去掉。
祝你进步