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论文翻译 急! 翻译成英文

发布网友 发布时间:2023-08-04 10:05

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热心网友 时间:2024-12-14 19:43

Discusses to the current intelligent concretes' development the abstract: The intelligent concretes are the proct which the modern architecture material and the modern science and technology unifies, is the traditional concretes material development higher phase. Looked back into the intelligent concretes historical development and the research present situation, has forecast the intelligent concretes trend of development and the application prospect, elaborated question foreword which in the research should pay attention along with the modern materials science unceasing progress, takes of concretes most main building materials already graally to excel, high performance, multi-purpose and intellectualized development. The concrete structure which constructs with it also tends the large scale and the complication. However concrete structure in use process, because is affected the environmental load. The fatigue effect, the corrosion effect and the material aging and so on disadvantage factor's influence, the structure will have the damage to accumulate, the resisting force inevitably to weaken, even causes to arise suddenly the accident. To avoid arising suddenly accident's occurrence effectively, the extension structure's service life, must carry on real-time “the health” to this kind of structure the monitor, and carries on the repair promptly. The existing non-destructive inspection method, like the sound wave examines the X-ray and the C scanning and so on, can only determine the nature of the examination, but cannot the quota, digitization processing, main not be able to realize the real-time monitor. Therefore is also quite difficult to the structure internal behavior's monitor and the damage estimate, even is impossible. The traditional concrete structure's service way is mainly carries on the exterior reinforcement in the damage spot, but carries on the service to the damage original structure to be quite difficult, particularly to the structure internal damage repair is very difficult. Along with the modern society to the intellectualized development, this kind pauses in passive and the plan pattern examination and the repair way has not been able to adapt the modern age multi-purpose and the intelligent construction the request which proposed to the concretes material. Therefore, the research and the development have initiative, carry on automatically to the structure from the diagnosis, from the adjustment, the intelligent concretes which from the repair, restores have become a structure function (intelligence) the integrated trend of development

热心网友 时间:2024-12-14 19:43

Abstract:Intelligent concrete modern building materials with modern science and technology proct of the combination of traditional concrete materials are advanced stages of development. Recalling the development of intelligent concrete study of the history and the status quo and looking forward to the development of intelligent concrete trends and application prospects of the study should pay attention to questions
Foreword
With the modern advances in materials science, as one of the most important building materials has been graally to the high-strength concrete, high-performance, multi-functional and intelligent development. Use it to build the concrete structure tends to a large and complicated. However, in the use of concrete structures because of the process by environmental loads. Effects of fatigue, corrosion and material aging effects of adverse factors, the structure will inevitably proce damage accumulation, resistance to decay, and even lead to unexpected disruptions. Effectively in order to avoid unexpected accidents, to extend the useful life of the structure must be of such structure in real-time "health" monitoring, and timely repair. Existing non-destructive testing methods, such as acoustic detection of X-ray and C scans, only qualitative detection, but not quantitative, data processing, more are not real-time monitoring. Thus the structure of the internal status of the monitoring and damage estimates are still quite difficult, even impossible. Traditional repair of concrete structures is mainly at the site of injury and external reinforcement, whereas the original structure damage repair more difficult, especially for the structure of the internal damage repair is very difficult. With the modern society to the development of intelligent, which remain in the passive mode and programs Detect and Repair mode can not meet the modern multi-functional and smart building materials of concrete requests. Therefore, the research and development with active automatically on the structure of self-diagnosis, self-regulating, self-repair, restore smart concrete structures has become one function (intelligence) the development trend of integration
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