求一份金融全球化论文的英文附录 谢谢
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发布时间：2022-05-01 13:13
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热心网友
时间：2023-11-05 10:16
One, finance globalization and their binary effect be analytical (One) globalization finance characteristic. The financial activity the globalization to be to refer to what the finance main body is engaged in expands a finance on a global scale unceasingly with the process deepening. It is shown mainly for several this way characteristic: First, the developed country and transnational banking institution are in a finance the globalization to be in leading factor position in the course. This main behaviour is around: Developed country finance capital is tremendous , financial system is mature; The means regulating and controlling is complete , basis service facilities is perfect; Banking institution scale is ample , finance FOAK is continuing without end with developed country transnational for the base; And that is corresponding , the whole world finance regulation it's finance capital as a whole beneficial to coming from the developed country , these regulation also mainly maximizes in realizing benefit within the whole world range. Second, development of IT, is a finance globalization have provided technology passage. Developed the present age electronic computer technology is that the global financial activity has provided hitherto unknown facilitating. Business is spread to breaking national boundaries over on cyberbank and the net in the whole world , the whole world financial market Yue Lai Yue is improved further quilt linking the same quality sex becoming a overall , financial market especially with graally mature , electronic Internet technology currency popularizing. Thirdly, the finance is innovative being continuing without end. Adapt to the need that new technique competes for under condition , be to evade restrictive law and regulation and risk at the same time also, 60 seventies begin from 20 centuries , the finance FOAK activity appears firstly in the developed country. Now that this including the system FOAK, FOAK including an implement, for instance credit system FOAK , stock right derive from the implement FOAK and so on. The bond-rization trend of financing has reinforced one aspect greatly , has also has brought about the new financial risks and uncertainty on the other hand under push being innovative in finance. Finance capital scale expands fourthly, unceasingly , short-term floating capital coexists with long range capital. Globalization in the finance the main body is more and more many with participating in the globalization finance , the whole world finance capital expands unceasingly in the course. In this among them, both and capital having permanent investment , can't have congenial capital short-term. At present, international risk capital coming in and going out of in the marketplace in the whole world has 72,000 hundred million U. S. dollar approximately , is equal to the whole world gdp sum every year 20%. Ought to say one long range capital country beneficial to throwing into is economical stabilizing and developing, but short-term floating capital chasing is benefit and congenial, financial turbulence easy to initiate one country. (Two) globalization finance binary effects to developing country creation. Globalization is hit by a finance in the effect to every country economy and the finance , is has positiveness and negativeness two species effects at the same time. Out of the need studying , in here, we emphasize double the effect analysing it to the developing country. To the developing country Er Yan , globalization rectifying of finance, the effect embodies By : The first, finance globalization beneficial to the developing country leads into foreign capital from international market. The developing country falls behind comparatively since oneself develops, contradiction being confronted with lack finances commonly. With the fact that globalization Tuo of finance stretches, quite many funds flow direction the developing country and area, this has made up whose economic growth financing gap to a certain extent , has spurred the technology irradiation and the human resources exchange on and. Second, finance globalization beneficial to the developing country studies the advanced experience that the developed country finance operates , improve self's finance efficiency. Financial system perfects the developed country comparatively since market economy building-up is earlier, that financial risks controls mechanism is close. This has provided very good studying machine of drawing lessons for the developing country. At the same time, finance the competition degree the globalization to have raised the home and abroad finance job room, forces developing country banking institution to make use of a finance to be innovative cutting down business cost , improves operation efficiency. The globalization negative main finance effect behaviour to the developing country is around: First, globalization finance messenger developing country nation finance job survival is confronted with enormous pressure. The developing country participates in a finance globalization , accords with oneself long-term interests. Since but, whose finance job is in weak power position,the ability resisting financial risks is fairly relatively poor. If foreign large-scale entrance of banking institution, the finance job definitely brings about gigantic survival pressure to whose nation , financial system is suffered pounding with being inevitable. Secondly, finance whole world Hua Wei international floating capital creates risk having provided condition. Finance globalization though beneficial to capital flows in international room liberty. But, out of the motivation chasing an interest rate, international floating capital financial procts that can come into being after making use of developing country interest rate , exchange rate to control let go fluctuations in prices, a great quantity floods into the developing country making arbitrage and illegally exchanging foreign currency. Provide necessary restraint mechanism in addition at present not yet on the international to risk capital, if having wind sways grass, floating capital only is capable to do an international withdrawing host country great quantity , initiate grave financial turbulence thereby. Third, finance globalization have aggravated foam-rization developing country economy degree. In 20 in the past, the developing country raises the fund to the pen from international market that speculation is carried out quilt throwing into stock market and the building city excessively. At the same time, international risk capital also acts when self's opponent is off guard. And under amounts huge funds propping up, graally, the basic having broken away from economic growth faces but the storm rises the bond , real estate market, develop into bubble economy step by step. Fourth, finance globalization to the developing country financial regulation and regulate and control to bring about grave challenge. Finance globalization imply finance capital being on the move and earning profit on a global scale freely. A lot of finance resource is had no order , overexploitaction on originating from the need , international earning profit , monetary speculation sex is protruding obvious. The in addition modern financial transactions implement is expanding by leaps and bounds , the pole short time inner is OK to accomplish huge sum fund business and changes, the it's location uncertainty is very big. This now that financial regulation brings about austere challenge to the developing country with regulating and controlling, the degree of the control having also weakened whose monetary policy. Primal problem that two, there exists in Chinese finance job present The globalization characteristic of finance and the binary effect are concive to us form its and developing country relation generality understand a frame. And go deep into for a problem being faced yin = 33.3 meter, we need analysing the Chinese finance job further in peculiar problem been confronted with by globalization times, explore the corresponding solution. Present , problem been confronted with by Chinese finance job are centered on three aspect mainly: The (one) finance job entirety is short of competition. As for the banking, main behaviour is that assets mass worsens , grave deficiency of capital , avails glide rapidly. The bank assets mass is to decide whose key factor of competition. According to country regulation , bad assets of bank, specific gravity exceeds 15% not to. But our country bank bad claim has exceeded this already greatly one proportion. To 1995, bad assets of state banks specific gravity is to amount to 22.3% , 21% is commensurate to general commercial bank that very year preparation rate. Another evidence Basel agreement regulation, the bank capital proportion is lower than 8% not to , capital adequacy ratio of our country state banks is very distant from each other but from this standard, by June , 1997 , average of 4-big state banks capital adequacy ratio only has 3.12%. Although the special government debt having issued 270 billion in 1998 supplements minimum capital requirement, be very much far away from what be needed as before. That the direct consequence coming down moves towards bank assets mass is that operation performance glides rapidly. State-owned 4-big bank net asset profit rate only has 5.5% in 1996,not only this one index be lower than in the homeland being not state banks other , but also be way below Southeast Asian Nation banking institution. But, exactly being bank non-performing loan and low earning ratio is to lead to the financial crisis in Southeast Asia incentive. As for non-bank financial institutions, the bond job competition problem is comparatively representative. This main behaviour is that bond job scale is slanting small, strength is limited. It is known to all that the bond job develops the risk compe
热心网友
时间：2023-11-05 10:16
One, finance globalization and their binary effect be analytical (One) globalization finance characteristic. The financial activity the globalization to be to refer to what the finance main body is engaged in expands a finance on a global scale unceasingly with the process deepening. It is shown mainly for several this way characteristic: First, the developed country and transnational banking institution are in a finance the globalization to be in leading factor position in the course. This main behaviour is around: Developed country finance capital is tremendous , financial system is mature; The means regulating and controlling is complete , basis service facilities is perfect; Banking institution scale is ample , finance FOAK is continuing without end with developed country transnational for the base; And that is corresponding , the whole world finance regulation it's finance capital as a whole beneficial to coming from the developed country , these regulation also mainly maximizes in realizing benefit within the whole world range. Second, development of IT, is a finance globalization have provided technology passage. Developed the present age electronic computer technology is that the global financial activity has provided hitherto unknown facilitating. Business is spread to breaking national boundaries over on cyberbank and the net in the whole world , the whole world financial market Yue Lai Yue is improved further quilt linking the same quality sex becoming a overall , financial market especially with graally mature , electronic Internet technology currency popularizing. Thirdly, the finance is innovative being continuing without end. Adapt to the need that new technique competes for under condition , be to evade restrictive law and regulation and risk at the same time also, 60 seventies begin from 20 centuries , the finance FOAK activity appears firstly in the developed country. Now that this including the system FOAK, FOAK including an implement, for instance credit system FOAK , stock right derive from the implement FOAK and so on. The bond-rization trend of financing has reinforced one aspect greatly , has also has brought about the new financial risks and uncertainty on the other hand under push being innovative in finance. Finance capital scale expands fourthly, unceasingly , short-term floating capital coexists with long range capital. Globalization in the finance the main body is more and more many with participating in the globalization finance , the whole world finance capital expands unceasingly in the course. In this among them, both and capital having permanent investment , can't have congenial capital short-term. At present, international risk capital coming in and going out of in the marketplace in the whole world has 72,000 hundred million U. S. dollar approximately , is equal to the whole world gdp sum every year 20%. Ought to say one long range capital country beneficial to throwing into is economical stabilizing and developing, but short-term floating capital chasing is benefit and congenial, financial turbulence easy to initiate one country. (Two) globalization finance binary effects to developing country creation. Globalization is hit by a finance in the effect to every country economy and the finance , is has positiveness and negativeness two species effects at the same time. Out of the need studying , in here, we emphasize double the effect analysing it to the developing country. To the developing country Er Yan , globalization rectifying of finance, the effect embodies By : The first, finance globalization beneficial to the developing country leads into foreign capital from international market. The developing country falls behind comparatively since oneself develops, contradiction being confronted with lack finances commonly. With the fact that globalization Tuo of finance stretches, quite many funds flow direction the developing country and area, this has made up whose economic growth financing gap to a certain extent , has spurred the technology irradiation and the human resources exchange on and. Second, finance globalization beneficial to the developing country studies the advanced experience that the developed country finance operates , improve self's finance efficiency. Financial system perfects the developed country comparatively since market economy building-up is earlier, that financial risks controls mechanism is close. This has provided very good studying machine of drawing lessons for the developing country. At the same time, finance the competition degree the globalization to have raised the home and abroad finance job room, forces developing country banking institution to make use of a finance to be innovative cutting down business cost , improves operation efficiency. The globalization negative main finance effect behaviour to the developing country is around: First, globalization finance messenger developing country nation finance job survival is confronted with enormous pressure. The developing country participates in a finance globalization , accords with oneself long-term interests. Since but, whose finance job is in weak power position,the ability resisting financial risks is fairly relatively poor. If foreign large-scale entrance of banking institution, the finance job definitely brings about gigantic survival pressure to whose nation , financial system is suffered pounding with being inevitable. Secondly, finance whole world Hua Wei international floating capital creates risk having provided condition. Finance globalization though beneficial to capital flows in international room liberty. But, out of the motivation chasing an interest rate, international floating capital financial procts that can come into being after making use of developing country interest rate , exchange rate to control let go fluctuations in prices, a great quantity floods into the developing country making arbitrage and illegally exchanging foreign currency. Provide necessary restraint mechanism in addition at present not yet on the international to risk capital, if having wind sways grass, floating capital only is capable to do an international withdrawing host country great quantity , initiate grave financial turbulence thereby. Third, finance globalization have aggravated foam-rization developing country economy degree. In 20 in the past, the developing country raises the fund to the pen from international market that speculation is carried out quilt throwing into stock market and the building city excessively. At the same time, international risk capital also acts when self's opponent is off guard. And under amounts huge funds propping up, graally, the basic having broken away from economic growth faces but the storm rises the bond , real estate market, develop into bubble economy step by step. Fourth, finance globalization to the developing country financial regulation and regulate and control to bring about grave challenge. Finance globalization imply finance capital being on the move and earning profit on a global scale freely. A lot of finance resource is had no order , overexploitaction on originating from the need , international earning profit , monetary speculation sex is protruding obvious. The in addition modern financial transactions implement is expanding by leaps and bounds , the pole short time inner is OK to accomplish huge sum fund business and changes, the it's location uncertainty is very big. This now that financial regulation brings about austere challenge to the developing country with regulating and controlling, the degree of the control having also weakened whose monetary policy. Primal problem that two, there exists in Chinese finance job present The globalization characteristic of finance and the binary effect are concive to us form its and developing country relation generality understand a frame. And go deep into for a problem being faced yin = 33.3 meter, we need analysing the Chinese finance job further in peculiar problem been confronted with by globalization times, explore the corresponding solution. Present , problem been confronted with by Chinese finance job are centered on three aspect mainly: The (one) finance job entirety is short of competition. As for the banking, main behaviour is that assets mass worsens , grave deficiency of capital , avails glide rapidly. The bank assets mass is to decide whose key factor of competition. According to country regulation , bad assets of bank, specific gravity exceeds 15% not to. But our country bank bad claim has exceeded this already greatly one proportion. To 1995, bad assets of state banks specific gravity is to amount to 22.3% , 21% is commensurate to general commercial bank that very year preparation rate. Another evidence Basel agreement regulation, the bank capital proportion is lower than 8% not to , capital adequacy ratio of our country state banks is very distant from each other but from this standard, by June , 1997 , average of 4-big state banks capital adequacy ratio only has 3.12%. Although the special government debt having issued 270 billion in 1998 supplements minimum capital requirement, be very much far away from what be needed as before. That the direct consequence coming down moves towards bank assets mass is that operation performance glides rapidly. State-owned 4-big bank net asset profit rate only has 5.5% in 1996,not only this one index be lower than in the homeland being not state banks other , but also be way below Southeast Asian Nation banking institution. But, exactly being bank non-performing loan and low earning ratio is to lead to the financial crisis in Southeast Asia incentive. As for non-bank financial institutions, the bond job competition problem is comparatively representative. This main behaviour is that bond job scale is slanting small, strength is limited. It is known to all that the bond job develops the risk compe
热心网友
时间：2023-10-14 09:18
One, finance globalization and their binary effect be analytical (One) globalization finance characteristic. The financial activity the globalization to be to refer to what the finance main body is engaged in expands a finance on a global scale unceasingly with the process deepening. It is shown mainly for several this way characteristic: First, the developed country and transnational banking institution are in a finance the globalization to be in leading factor position in the course. This main behaviour is around: Developed country finance capital is tremendous , financial system is mature; The means regulating and controlling is complete , basis service facilities is perfect; Banking institution scale is ample , finance FOAK is continuing without end with developed country transnational for the base; And that is corresponding , the whole world finance regulation it's finance capital as a whole beneficial to coming from the developed country , these regulation also mainly maximizes in realizing benefit within the whole world range. Second, development of IT, is a finance globalization have provided technology passage. Developed the present age electronic computer technology is that the global financial activity has provided hitherto unknown facilitating. Business is spread to breaking national boundaries over on cyberbank and the net in the whole world , the whole world financial market Yue Lai Yue is improved further quilt linking the same quality sex becoming a overall , financial market especially with graally mature , electronic Internet technology currency popularizing. Thirdly, the finance is innovative being continuing without end. Adapt to the need that new technique competes for under condition , be to evade restrictive law and regulation and risk at the same time also, 60 seventies begin from 20 centuries , the finance FOAK activity appears firstly in the developed country. Now that this including the system FOAK, FOAK including an implement, for instance credit system FOAK , stock right derive from the implement FOAK and so on. The bond-rization trend of financing has reinforced one aspect greatly , has also has brought about the new financial risks and uncertainty on the other hand under push being innovative in finance. Finance capital scale expands fourthly, unceasingly , short-term floating capital coexists with long range capital. Globalization in the finance the main body is more and more many with participating in the globalization finance , the whole world finance capital expands unceasingly in the course. In this among them, both and capital having permanent investment , can't have congenial capital short-term. At present, international risk capital coming in and going out of in the marketplace in the whole world has 72,000 hundred million U. S. dollar approximately , is equal to the whole world gdp sum every year 20%. Ought to say one long range capital country beneficial to throwing into is economical stabilizing and developing, but short-term floating capital chasing is benefit and congenial, financial turbulence easy to initiate one country. (Two) globalization finance binary effects to developing country creation. Globalization is hit by a finance in the effect to every country economy and the finance , is has positiveness and negativeness two species effects at the same time. Out of the need studying , in here, we emphasize double the effect analysing it to the developing country. To the developing country Er Yan , globalization rectifying of finance, the effect embodies By : The first, finance globalization beneficial to the developing country leads into foreign capital from international market. The developing country falls behind comparatively since oneself develops, contradiction being confronted with lack finances commonly. With the fact that globalization Tuo of finance stretches, quite many funds flow direction the developing country and area, this has made up whose economic growth financing gap to a certain extent , has spurred the technology irradiation and the human resources exchange on and. Second, finance globalization beneficial to the developing country studies the advanced experience that the developed country finance operates , improve self's finance efficiency. Financial system perfects the developed country comparatively since market economy building-up is earlier, that financial risks controls mechanism is close. This has provided very good studying machine of drawing lessons for the developing country. At the same time, finance the competition degree the globalization to have raised the home and abroad finance job room, forces developing country banking institution to make use of a finance to be innovative cutting down business cost , improves operation efficiency. The globalization negative main finance effect behaviour to the developing country is around: First, globalization finance messenger developing country nation finance job survival is confronted with enormous pressure. The developing country participates in a finance globalization , accords with oneself long-term interests. Since but, whose finance job is in weak power position,the ability resisting financial risks is fairly relatively poor. If foreign large-scale entrance of banking institution, the finance job definitely brings about gigantic survival pressure to whose nation , financial system is suffered pounding with being inevitable. Secondly, finance whole world Hua Wei international floating capital creates risk having provided condition. Finance globalization though beneficial to capital flows in international room liberty. But, out of the motivation chasing an interest rate, international floating capital financial procts that can come into being after making use of developing country interest rate , exchange rate to control let go fluctuations in prices, a great quantity floods into the developing country making arbitrage and illegally exchanging foreign currency. Provide necessary restraint mechanism in addition at present not yet on the international to risk capital, if having wind sways grass, floating capital only is capable to do an international withdrawing host country great quantity , initiate grave financial turbulence thereby. Third, finance globalization have aggravated foam-rization developing country economy degree. In 20 in the past, the developing country raises the fund to the pen from international market that speculation is carried out quilt throwing into stock market and the building city excessively. At the same time, international risk capital also acts when self's opponent is off guard. And under amounts huge funds propping up, graally, the basic having broken away from economic growth faces but the storm rises the bond , real estate market, develop into bubble economy step by step. Fourth, finance globalization to the developing country financial regulation and regulate and control to bring about grave challenge. Finance globalization imply finance capital being on the move and earning profit on a global scale freely. A lot of finance resource is had no order , overexploitaction on originating from the need , international earning profit , monetary speculation sex is protruding obvious. The in addition modern financial transactions implement is expanding by leaps and bounds , the pole short time inner is OK to accomplish huge sum fund business and changes, the it's location uncertainty is very big. This now that financial regulation brings about austere challenge to the developing country with regulating and controlling, the degree of the control having also weakened whose monetary policy. Primal problem that two, there exists in Chinese finance job present The globalization characteristic of finance and the binary effect are concive to us form its and developing country relation generality understand a frame. And go deep into for a problem being faced yin = 33.3 meter, we need analysing the Chinese finance job further in peculiar problem been confronted with by globalization times, explore the corresponding solution. Present , problem been confronted with by Chinese finance job are centered on three aspect mainly: The (one) finance job entirety is short of competition. As for the banking, main behaviour is that assets mass worsens , grave deficiency of capital , avails glide rapidly. The bank assets mass is to decide whose key factor of competition. According to country regulation , bad assets of bank, specific gravity exceeds 15% not to. But our country bank bad claim has exceeded this already greatly one proportion. To 1995, bad assets of state banks specific gravity is to amount to 22.3% , 21% is commensurate to general commercial bank that very year preparation rate. Another evidence Basel agreement regulation, the bank capital proportion is lower than 8% not to , capital adequacy ratio of our country state banks is very distant from each other but from this standard, by June , 1997 , average of 4-big state banks capital adequacy ratio only has 3.12%. Although the special government debt having issued 270 billion in 1998 supplements minimum capital requirement, be very much far away from what be needed as before. That the direct consequence coming down moves towards bank assets mass is that operation performance glides rapidly. State-owned 4-big bank net asset profit rate only has 5.5% in 1996,not only this one index be lower than in the homeland being not state banks other , but also be way below Southeast Asian Nation banking institution. But, exactly being bank non-performing loan and low earning ratio is to lead to the financial crisis in Southeast Asia incentive. As for non-bank financial institutions, the bond job competition problem is comparatively representative. This main behaviour is that bond job scale is slanting small, strength is limited. It is known to all that the bond job develops the risk compe
