写出as在下面句中的词性及语法功能,顺便翻译。 求帮助。
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发布时间：2023-11-11 02:59
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时间：2024-12-04 12:55
写出as在下面句中的词性及语法功能，顺便翻译。 求帮助。
1 Try as he would,John could not remember a word .
答：连词，作though解释，必须将表语、状语或谓语的一部分（本题）提到主语前面。
译： 尽管努力了，但约翰还是记不住一个单词。
评：这种用法很少，这个题句仿张道真语法书例句，并没有造好。
2 Harry is unusually tall,as are his brother.
答：关系代词，引导非*性定语从句，有“正如”之意.
译：哈利高得不同寻常，正如他哥一样。
3 Here is so big a stone as no man can lift .
答：关系代词，引导*性定语从句，先行词被so所修饰之故。
译：这里有一块大得没一个男子能举得起的石头。
4 They have the same opinion as i do .
答：关系代词，同上。先行词有the same所修饰之故。
译：他们有与我一模一样的观点。
5 It is wrong to think foreign languages useless,as quite a few people did before.
答：同题2
译：认为外语无用是错的，而以前相当多的扔就这么认为的。
6 As has been said before,grammar is not a set of dead rules.
答：引导非*性定语从句，正如之意
译：如上所述，语法并不是一套不变的死规则。
有事下了，晚上接下去回答。
7 Helen was somewhat crazy,as her classmates could see.
8 As you will find out,all is now settled.
9 She dances as well as her sister does.
10 They love him as much as she does.
11 He isn't quite so old as she is.
12 as a child,he joined the army.
13 as long as you are here,why don't we discuss our plans?
14 He writes about China as he sees it.
15 He works hard as if he never felt tired.
16 As you treat me,so i shall treat you.
17 He is the head of the department,and as such he has to sign the paper.
18 You are responsible for the work as a whole.
19 They look upon him as a great man .
20 How can this be described as lacking experience?追问谢谢老师，我语法很差，就算您这样写清楚了，我有些还是看不懂。
追答建议你去看语法书，关于定语从句、状语从句部分。
7 Helen was somewhat crazy,as her classmates could see.
答：同2.
译：海伦有点癫狂了，正如她同学能看得出的那样。
8 As you will find out,all is now settled.
答：同6
译：正如你将会发现的那样，现在一切都已经解决了。
9 She dances as well as her sister does.
答：第一个as是副词，修饰副词well，第二个as是连词，引导比较状语从句。
译：她跳舞和她姐一样好。
10 They love him as much as she does.
答：同9
译：他们象她一样爱他。
11 He isn't quite so old as she is.
答：同9，10，否定句，用so, 现代英语也可以用as.
译：他不如她出老。
12 As a child,he joined the army.
答：介词,“作为”，另解：连词，=As he was a child, 当。。。时，
译：作为一个孩子，他参了军。（当他还是个孩子时，他就当了兵。）
13 As long as you are here,why don't we discuss our plans?
答：as long as 作连词引导状语。一般表示“只要”，这里用法象是“Since”，“既然”的意思。没见过，待查证。
14 He writes about China as he sees it.
答：连词，引导方式状语，照。。。那样地。
译：他如实地描写中国。
15 He works hard as if he never felt tired.
答：as if 引导状语从句，如。。。似的，好象。。。似的。从句用的是虚拟语气。
译：他努力工作好象他从不觉得累似的。
16 As you treat me,so I shall treat you.
答：连词，引导原因状语从句。
译：因为你善待我，所以我将同样待你。
17 He is the head of the department,and as such he has to sign the paper.
答：介词，跟代词such, 表示“因为这”，
答：你是部门的头，因此你得签署这份文件。
18 You are responsible for the work as a whole.
答：介词“作为”
译：你整个儿要对这工作负责。
19 They look upon him as a great man .
答：介词，“当作。。。”
译：他们将他视作一个伟人。
20 How can this be described as lacking experience?
答：介词，“当作”
译：这怎么能看作是缺乏经验呢？
