(赏高分)急急急!!!十万火急!!!初中英语单词!!!555~~~
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发布时间：2022-04-30 16:02
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热心网友
时间：2022-05-24 01:22
spaceship n.宇宙飞船
speak highly of 称赞
speaker n.说话者；讲演者
special adj.特别的；特殊的
speed n.迅速；速度
spell v.拼写
spend v.花(时间、钱)；度过
spill (spilt，spilt)v.溢出；溅出；洒出
spirit n.精神
spit v.吐痰；吐唾沫
spoil (spoilt；spoilt) v.糟蹋
spoon n.匙；调羹
sport n. 运动
Spring Festival 春节
spring n. 春天
square n.平方；（方形）的广场
stamp n.邮票
stand v. 站；立
stand in line 站（在）队（里）
star n. 星星；恒星
start v. 开始；着手
starting/finishing line 起跑/终点线
station n. 车站；所；站
stay v. 停留（在某处）
steal v.偷；窃取
steep adj.陡峻的；险峻的
steer n.&v.驾驶；掌舵
steering wheel 驾驶盘
step n.脚步 v.走；踏入；踩
stick n.棍，棒
still adv.还；仍旧；更
Stockholm n. 斯德哥尔摩
stocking n.长统袜
stop v. 停止；中止
stop...from 阻止...做...
store v.储藏；存贮 n. 商店；
storm n.暴风雨
story n. 故事
story n.(=storey)(房屋的)层
straight adj. 直的 adv.一直地
strange adj. 奇怪的；陌生的
street n. 街道
striker n.(足球)前锋
strong adj. 强壮的；坚强的
student n.学生
study v. 学习；研究 n. 书房
subject n. 题目；题材
success n.成就；成功
successful adv.*地；顺利地；成功地
such adj.这样的
suddenly adv.突然地
suddenly adv.突然地
sugar n.糖
suit n.一套衣服
summer n. 夏天；夏季
sun n. 太阳
Sunday n. 星期日
sunglasses n. 太阳镜
sunny adj. 晴朗的；阳光充足的
sunshine n. 日光；阳光
supermarket n. 超级市场
supper n.晚餐
suppose v.猜想
surf v.冲浪
surfer n.冲浪者
surfing n.冲浪运动
surprise n.惊奇；惊讶
sweater n.毛衣；厚运行衫
Sweden n. 瑞典
Swedish adj. 瑞典的
sweep v.扫；扫除
sweet adj. 甜的；可爱的
swim v. & n. 游泳
Sydney n.悉尼(澳大利亚港市)
table n.桌子
table tennis 乒乓球
tail n.尾巴；尾部
take v. 花费（时间）；消耗
take vt.拿到；带到
take / leave a message 捎(留)口信
take a seat 坐下；就座
take an active part in 积极参加
take care of 照顾；照料；注意
take exercise 做运动
take off 脱下(衣、帽、鞋等)
take one's place 坐某人的座位
take out 取出
take photos 照像
take time 花费（时间）
take turns 轮流
talk v. 说话；谈话
talk about 谈话；交谈
talk with 和…交谈
tape n. 磁带
taste v. & n. 尝味；有…味道；味道
taxi n. 出租汽车
TB n.肺结核（病）
tea n. 茶
teach v. 教；教书
teach oneself 自学
teacher n.教师
team n. 队；组
teamwork n.合作；协同工作
teapot n.茶壶
tear n. （常用复数）眼泪；泪珠
technology n.工艺学；技术
telegraph n.电报
telephone
telephone v.打电话给… n. 电话（机）
tell v.告诉；说；吩咐 ；讲述
temperature n. 温度
ten num.十
tennis n. 网球（运动）
tent n.帐篷
Terra Cotta Warriors 兵马俑
terrible adj.可怕的；感到极不舒服的
terrific adj.(日语)很棒的；极好的
textbook n. 课本
than conj. 比…；比较…
thank vt.谢谢
thankful adj.感激的，感谢的
thanks n.谢谢(只用复数)
thanks to 由于；幸亏
thanksgiving n. 感谢；感恩
Thanksgiving=Thanksgiving Day 感恩节
that pron.&a.那，那个
the art.这(那)；这(那)些
the day after tomorrow 后天
the day before yesterday 前天
the Great Hall of the Peopl 人民大会堂
the Great Wall 长城
the more,the better 越多越好
the Olympic Games 奥林匹克运动会
the Palace Museum 故宫博物院
the same as… 和…相同
the Summer Palace 颐和园
theatre n. 剧场；戏院
their pron.他(她；它)们的
theirs pron.他(她；它)们的
them pron.他们，它们，她们
themselves pron.他(她,它)们自己
then adv. 那么；然后
there ad.那里；那儿
there interj. 好啦（表示安慰）
there 表示“存在”，有...(人或物)，作引导词
there's there is
these pron.这些
they pron.他们(她们,它们)
thief n.(pl.thieves)贼
thin adj.薄的；瘦的
thing n.东西，事情
think v.认为，想
think about 考虑
think of 认为；想起
third num. & adj. 第三（的）
thirsty adj. 口渴的
thirteen num.十三
thirty num.三十
this pron.&a.这，这个
This way, please. 请走这边。
those pron.那些
though conj. 虽然...；尽管...
thought n.思考；想法；思想
thousand num. 千
three num. 三
through prep.穿过；通过；经过
throw v. 投；掷
throw about 乱丢；抛散
Thursday n. 星期四
tick n. （钟表等的）滴答声
ticket n. 票；券
tidy adj.整洁的；整齐的
tie v. 捆（系、拴）紧
tiger n. 老虎
till conj. & prep. (直)到…为止
time n. 次数 时间
tired adj. 累；疲乏
Titanic n.泰坦尼克（船名）
to prep.(表示方向)往，到
to one's surprise 令（某人）惊讶
today n./adv.今天
toe n.脚趾
tofu n. 豆腐
together adv. 一起
toilet n. 厕所
Tokyo n.东京(日本首都)
tomato n. 西红柿；蕃茄
tomb n.坟墓
tomorrow n. & adv. 明天；在明天
tonight n. 今晚
too ad.也 adv. 太
too...to... 太...而不能...
tool n.工具
tooth n.（pl.teeth)牙齿
top n. 顶部
Toronto n. 多伦多
tourist n. 旅游者；观光者
towards prep.向；朝
town n. 城镇
toy n. 玩具；玩物
track n.(火车等)轨道；跑道
tractor n. 拖拉机
traditional adj.传统的，惯例的
traffic n. 交通
train n. 火车 v.训练；培养
training n.训练；培养
trap v.使...陷入困境；设陷阱捕捉
travel v. & n. 旅行
traveller n.旅行者
treat v.治疗；对待
tree n.树
trip n. 旅行；旅游 v. 绊倒；失误
trip over （被…）绊倒
trouble n.烦恼；麻烦
trousers n.(pl.)裤子
truck n.卡车
true adj. 真的；真实的
truth n.真理；*；事实
try v. 试（做）；设法；努力
try on 试穿(衣服、鞋)；试戴(帽子)
try out 试验；尝试
T-shirt n.T恤（衫）；短袖无领汗衫
Tuesday n. 星期二
turkey n. 火鸡
turn n. 顺序；轮流
turn v. （使）转动；（使）翻转； （使）改变；变得；变成
turn down 关小；调低
turn off 关(电灯、收音机、自来水等)
turn on 打开(电视、电灯、自来水等)
turn…over 把…翻过来
turning n. 拐弯处
TV n.(=television)电视；电视机
twelfth num. & adj. 第十二（的）
twelve num.十二
twentieth num. 第二十
twenty-first num. 第二十一
twice adv.两次；两倍
twin n.双胞胎之一
two num.二
type v.(用打字机或电脑)打字
UK n. 联合王国
um interj.嗯
umbrella n. 伞；雨伞
uncle n.叔；伯；舅；姨父；姑父
under prep.在…下面
underground adj.地下的
undersea adj.海底的
understand v. 懂得；理解
universe n.宇宙
university .综合性大学
unless conj.除非；如果不...
unlike prep. 不像；和…不同
unlucky adj.不走运的，不幸的
until prep. & conj. 到…为止
unusual adj.不平常的；非凡的
up ad.在上面，在高处；向上，起来
up and down 上上下下；来来回回
upstairs adv.&adj.（在）楼上；（往）楼上
us pron.我们
USA n. 美国
use v. 用；使用；运用；应用
used adj.用过的；半旧的
used to 过去经常
useful adj. 有用的；有益的
usual adj.通常的，平常的
usually adv. 通常
vegetable n. 蔬菜
very ad.很；非常
very much 很, 非常
vet n.(口语)兽医
video n.录像
village n. 村庄；乡村
visit v. 访问；参观；拜访
visitor n.参观者；访问者
voice n.说话声；嗓音
volleyball n. 排球
yard n.院子
yeah adv. （口语）是的；嗯
year n. 年
yellow a./n.黄(色)的
yes ad.什么，是吗 ad.是
yesterday n. & adv. 昨天
yet adv.（用于否定句）还(没)
yip v.(动物，小狗等)叫喊声
yippee interj.（表示兴奋，喜欢）欢呼声
you pron.你；你们
young adj.年轻的；幼小的
Young Pioneer 少先队员
your pron.你的；你们的
yours pron.你的；你们的
yourself pron.你自己
yourselves pron.你们自己
yo-yo n. 溜溜球
zero num.&n.零
zoo n. 动物园
热心网友
时间：2022-05-24 02:40
I. 重点短语
1. Sit down
2. on ty
3. in English
4. have a seat
5. at home
6. look like
7. look at
8. have a look
9. come on
10. at work
11. at school
12. put on
13. look after
14. get up
15. go shopping
II. 重要句型
1. help sb. do sth.
2. What about…?
3. Let’s do sth.
4. It’s time to do sth.
5. It’s time for …
6. What’s…? It is…/ It’s…
7. Where is…? It’s….
8. How old are you? I’m….
9. What class are you in? I’m in….
10. Welcome to….
11. What’s …plus…? It’s….
12. I think…
13. Who’s this? This is….
14. What can you see？ I can see….
15. There is (are) ….
16. What colour is it (are they)? It’s (They’re)…
17. Whose …is this? It’s….
18. What time is it? It’s….
III. 交际用语
1. Good morning, Miss/Mr….
2. Hello! Hi!
3. Nice to meet you. Nice to meet you, too.
4. How are you? I’m fine, thank you/thanks. And you?
5. See you. See you later.
6. Thank you! You’re welcome.
7. Goodbye! Bye!
8. What’s your name? My name is ….
9. Here you are. This way, please.
10. Who’s on ty today?
11. Let’s do.
12. Let me see.
IV. 重要语法
1. 动词be的用法；
2. 人称代词和物主代词的用法；
3. 名词的单复数和所有格的用法；
4. 冠词的基本用法；
5. There be句型的用法。
【名师讲解】
1. in/on
在表示空间位置时，in表示在某个空间的范围以内，on表示在某一个物体的表面之上。例如：
There is a bird in the tree. 树上有只鸟。
There is a picture on the wall. 墙上有张图。
2. this/that/these/those
(1)this常常用来指在时间、地点上更接近讲话人的人和事，these是this的复数形式。that常常用来指在时间、地点上离讲话人更远一点的人和事，those时that的复数形式。例如：
You look in this box and I’ll look in that one over there.你看看这个盒子，我去看那边的那个盒子。
I want this car, not that car. 我想要这辆小汽车，不是那一辆。
Take these books to his room, please. 请把这些书拿到他房间去。
This is mine; that’s yours. 这个是我的，那个是你的。
These are apples; those are oranges. 这些是苹果，那些是橘子。
(2)在打电话的用语中，this常常指的是我，that常常指的是对方。例如：
This is Mary speaking. Who’s that? 我是玛丽。你是谁？
3. There be/ have
There be "有"，其确切含意为"某处或某时存在某人或某物。"其结构是：There be + 某人或某物 + 表示地点或时间的状语。There be 后面的名词实际上是主语，be 动词的形式要和主语在数上保持一致，be动词后面的名词是单数或不可数名词时用is，名词是复数时用are。例如：
(1) There is a big bottle of coke on the table. 桌上有一大瓶子可乐。
(2) There is a doll in the box. 那个盒子里有个娃娃。
(3) There are many apples on the tree. 那树上有许多苹果。
总之，There be结构强调的是一种客观存在的"有"。have表示"拥有，占有，具有"，即：某人有某物(sb. have / has sth.)。主语一般是名词或代词，与主语是所属关系。例如：
(4) I have two brothers and one sister.我有两个兄弟，一个姐姐。
(5) That house has four rooms.那所房子有四个房间。
4. look/ see/ watch
(1)look 表示“看、瞧”，着重指认真看，强调看的动作，表示有意识地注意看，但不一定看到，以提醒对方注意。，如：
Look! The children are playing computer games. 瞧！孩子们在玩电脑游戏。
Look! What’s that over there? 看！那边那个是什么？
单独使用是不及物动词，如强调看某人/物，其后接介词at，才能带宾语，如：
He’s looking at me。他正在看着我。
(2)see强调“看”的结果，着重的是look这个动作的结果，意思是“看到”，see是及物动词，后面能直接跟宾语。如：
What can you see in the picture? 你能在图上看到什么？
Look at the blackboard. What did you see on it?看黑板！你看到了什么？
(3)watch“观看，注视”，侧重于场面，表示全神贯注地观看、观察或注视某事务的活动，强调过程，常用于“看电视、看足球、看演出”等。如：
Yesterday we watched a football match on TV.昨天我们从电视上看了一场足球比赛。
4. put on/ / in
put on意为“穿上，戴上”。主要指“穿上”这一动作, 后面接表示服装、鞋帽的名词。
in 是介词，表示“穿着”强调状态。在句中可以做定语、标语和状语。如：
It’s cold outside, put on your coat. 外面冷，穿上你的外衣。
He puts on his hat and goes out. 他戴上帽子，走了出去。
The woman in a white blouse is John’s mother.穿白色衬衣的那个妇女是John的妈妈。
5. house/ home/family
house ：“房子”，指居住的建筑物; Home: “家”，指一个人同家人共同经常居住的地方; Family: “家庭“，“家庭成员”。例如：
Please come to my house this afternoon. 今天下午请到我家来。
He is not at home. 他不在家。
My family all get up early. 我们全家都起得很早。
6. fine, nice, good, well
四者都可用作形容词表示"好"之意，但前三者既可作表语又可作定语，而后者仅用作表语。主要区别在于：
(1) fine指物时表示的是质量上的"精细"，形容人时表示的是"身体健康"，也
可以用来指"天气晴朗"。例如：
Your parents are very fine. 你父母身体很健康。
That's a fine machine. 那是一台很好的机器。
It's a fine day for a walk today. 今天是散步的好时候。
(2)nice主要侧重于人或物的外表，有"美好"，"漂亮"的意思，也可用于问候或赞扬别人。例如：
Lucy looks nice. 露西看上去很漂亮。
These coats are very nice. 那些裙子很好看。
Nice to meet you. 见到你很高兴。
It's very nice of you. 你真好。
(3)good形容人时指"品德好"，形容物时指"质量好"，是表示人或物各方面都好的普通用语。例如：
Her son is a good student. 她儿子是一个好学生。
The red car is very good. 那辆红色小汽车很好。
(4)well只可用来形容人的"身体好"，但不能作定语，它也能用作副词作状语，多放在所修饰的动词之后。例如：
I'm very well, thanks. 我身体很好，谢谢。
My friends sing well. 我的朋友们歌唱得好。
【考点扫描】
中考考点在本单元主要集中在：
1. 动词be的用法；
2. 人称代词和物主代词的用法；
3. 名词的单复数和所有格的用法；
4. 冠词的基本用法；
5. There be句型的用法。
6. 本单元学过的词汇、短语和句型；
7. 本单元学过的日常交际用语。
考试形式可以是单项填空、完型填空、短文填空、完成句子。
【中考范例】
1. (2004年北京市中考试题)
Mary, please show ________ your picture.
A. my B. mine C. I D. me
【解析】答案：D。该题考查的是人称代词和物主代词的用法。本题中动词show后面跟双宾语，空白处应填入人称代词的宾格me作宾语。
2. (2004年上海市徐汇区中考试题)
_________ orange on the desk is for you, Mike.
A. A B.An C. / D. The
【解析】答案：D。该题考查的是冠词的基本用法。因为是特指课桌上的那个橘子，所以用定冠词the。
3. (2004年哈尔滨市中考试题)
---What _______ the number of the girls in your class?
---About twenty.
A. is B. am C. are D. be
【解析】答案：A。该题考查的是动词be的用法和主谓一致。the number作主语，应该是单数第三人称，动词be变为is。
4. (2004年陕西省中考试题)
There _______ a football match on TV this evening.
A. will have B. is going to be C. has D. is going to have
【解析】答案：B。该题考查的是There be…句型和动词have用法区别。There be句型本身就表示“在某个地方存在某个人或物”，不能和动词have混在一起用。
【满分演练】
一. 单项填空
1. ---What colour is the bike?
---It’s _______ orange.
A. an B. a C. / D. the
2. That isn’t her bag. It’s ________.
A. my B. I C. mine D. me
3. ---Oh, your kite is very nice.
---__________________.
A. That’s right B. No, it’s not nice C. Yes, it is D. Thank you
4. The woman is sixty, but she _______ young.
A. is B. sees C. looks D. watches
5. It’s time ________ lunch. Let’s go home.
A. to B. in C. for D. on
6. ---________ is your coat?
---The black one.
A. What B. Where C. Which D. How
7. ---________ is the toy?
---It’s on the bed.
A. Who B. Where C. What D. Whose
8. The shoes are too old. Put ________ over there.
A. it B. they C. their D. them
9. Excuse me. Can you _______ my watch, please?
A. look B. look like C. look after D. look at
10. Look _______ the blackboard and listen _______ the teacher.
A. / / B. at; to C. after; / D. on; after
11. ---Whose dress is this?
---It’s _________.
A. Lucy B. Lucy’s C. Jim D. Jim’s
12. The girl ______ the purple coat is his sister.
A. at B. in C. on D. with
13. There is a bird ______ the tree.
A. in B. on C. to D. of
14. There are many ________ in our school.
A. woman teachers B. woman teacher
C. women teacher D. women teachers
15. ---Is there a ball under the desk?
---______________________.
A. Yes, it is B. Yes, there’s
C. No, there isn’t D. No, there is
16. There _______ some books and a pencil on the desk.
A. am B. is C. are D. be
17. ---Let me help you.
---_______________.
A. You’re welcome B. Thanks very much
C. Don’t worry D. Yes, thanks
18. ______ old man is ______ English teacher.
A. The; an B. An; an C. The; the D. A; a
19. ---What _____ five plus six?
---It’s eleven.
A. am B. is C. are D. /
20. ---What ______ you see in the picture?
---I can see some flowers.
A. must B. can C. are D. do
二. 完形填空
This is a picture of Kat’s ____1____. What can we ____2_____ in the picture? Look ____3____ it, please. The man ____4____ the black coat is Kate’s father, Mr. Green. The ____5____ in the red sweater is Mrs. Green. They ____6____ young. The baby is Kate. The little boy is Kate’s ____7_____, Jim. ___8____ the man behind Mrs. Green? Oh, he’s ____9___ brother, Mr. Read. He ____10____ young, too.
1. A. families B. family C. parents D. brothers
2. A. look B. do C. see D.put
3. A. at B. after C. for D. up
4. A. on B. of C. in D. to
5. A. man B. girl C. women D. woman
6. A. are B. is C. look like D. looking
7. A. sister B. brother C. father D. aunt
8. A. What’s B. Where’s C. Who’s D. How is
9. A. his B. her C. our D. their
10. A. looks B. am C. look D. very
三. 在B栏中找出A栏英语句子的正确答语
(A) (B)
1. How are you? A. I am in Row 6.
2. Can you spell it, please? B. Fine, thank you.
3. How do you do? C. Yes, b-o-o-k, book.
4. What row are you in? D. It is ten.
5. What’s two plus eight? E. Nice to meet you, too.
6. Nice to meet you. F. I am 14.
7. How old are you? G. Wang Ping is.
8. Who’s not here? H. It’s here.
9. Where is the bag? I. It’s a book.
10. What is this in English? J. How do you do?
四. 完成对话：在对话后面的句子中选出正确的填入空白处
Jim: Excuse me, Ann. Whose black dog is this? Is it yours?
Ann: Let me have a look.________1_______. I think it’s Sam’s. My dog is brown.
Jim: Sam, look at the dog behind the tree.________2__________?
Sam: Sorry, it isn’t mine. My dog is black and white. I think it looks like Mary’s.
Jim: _____________3______________?
Sam: She’s my friend. Look! She’s over there. Let’s go and ask her.
Jim: _______________4_______________.
Sam: Hi, Mary! Is that dog yours?
Mary: _______________5_______________.
Sam: It’s a lovely dog! Don’t lose it!
Mary: Yes, thank you.
A. Who’s Mary
B. OK, let’s go
C. Oh, no it’s not mine
D. Oh, yes. It’s mine
E. Is it yours
五. 用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. ________ (He) pen is in ______ (I) pencil-box.
2. ________ (You) shoes ________ (be) under the bed.
3. ________ (Who) new ruler is this?
4. ---Are these trousers _______ (you)?
---No, they aren’t ________ (we)
5. It’s time ________ (go) and play games.
6. This is my pen. Please give it to ________ (I).
7. I have two ________ (baby).
8. Look! That is a ________ (China) car.
9. It is __________ (my teacher) sweater.
10. Now her ________ ( parent) are in America.
六. 阅读理解
(A)
Bob was born in a big and rich family. His father is a university professor. He teaches American history. His mother is a very capable woman. She is the manager of a big company. She earns a lot of money, of course. Bob has two sisters and a brother. His elder sister, Jenny, is fourteen. She studies in a middle school. His younger sister, Ann, is ten. She studies in a private primary school. She has a very good memory. She is clever. His younger brother, Dick, is only six. He has just started going to school. Bob gets on well with his family. He is on good terms not only with his parents, but also with his sisters and brother. (have a friendly relationship with sb.) He is, in a word, an apple in their eyes.
根据短文的内容，判断下列句子的正误：正确地答“A”，错误的答“B”。
1. Bob was born in a small and rich family.
2. He has two brothers and a sister.
3. There are five people in his family.
4. Dick is only six. He studies in a private primary school.
5. “He is an apple in their eyes” means “They love him very much”.
(B)
Look at the clothes line in the twins' bedroom. There are some clothes on it. You can see a green blouse and a yellow skirt. The trousers on the clothes line are black. They are not new but clean. Are they Lily's clothes? No. I know they are Lucy's. Lily's clothes are on a clothes tree near the window. Her trousers are brown, her blouse is white and her skirt is blue. There is a new hat on the clothes tree, but it's not Lily's, it's Lucy's. There is an old hat on Lucy's bed in the room, it's Lily's. There are no clothes on the other bed, the bed is Lily's.
1. What can you see in the bedroom? I can see __________.
A. a clothes line B. a tree C. a bed
2. What colour are Lucy's trousers? They are ________.
A. green B. black C. brown
3. Where is Lucy's hat? It's on _________.
A. the clothes tree B. the clothes line C. lily's bed
4. How many beds are there in the room? ________.
A. only one B. three C. two
5. Are there any things on Lily's bed? ________.
A. Yes, there is a hat on it
B. No, there is not anything on it
C. Sorry, I don't know
(C)
It's a fine Sunday morning. Ann and her mother are in a big bus. There are many people in it. Some of them come from America, and some come from England and Canada. They are all their friends. They are going to the Great Wall.
There are two Chinese in the bus. One is woman. She is driving the bus. The other is a young man. He speaks good English. He is now talking about the Great Wall. The other people are all listening to him. They like the Great Wall. They want to see it very much.
1. Ann and mother are going to the Great Wall __________.
A. by bike B. by car C. by plane D. by bus
2. There are __________.
A. only one Chinese in the bus B. only two Chinese in the bus
C. only two Chinese on the bike D. only one Chinese in the car
3. The driver is __________.
A. a man B. a woman C. a Canadian D. an American
4. The people __________.
A. are singing B. are talking C. are listening D. are looking at the wall
5. They __________.
A. can see the Great Wall B. can speak English very well.
C. want to talk with the man very much D. want to see the Great Wall very much
热心网友
时间：2022-05-24 04:15
要不去背新概念？
http://www.yingyufu.cn/Datum-27.aspx
有个网站，试试看吧
祝你好运
热心网友
时间：2022-05-24 06:06
这有初中的三年的单词...如果你要稍微难的就是八年级的了
七年级的下册还好...九年级就算了
热心网友
时间：2022-05-24 08:14
http://www.jiyili.net/viewthread.php?tid=19357&fromuid=0
