48个音标怎么读
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发布时间:2022-04-30 08:48
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热心网友
时间:2022-06-20 03:08
英语共有48个音素,其中元音20个,辅音28个.元音分为单元音和双元音.辅音分为清辅音和浊辅音.
元音部分:
1)单元音
[ i ] 发音组合:i
代表单词:sit bit kick pick
[ e ] 发音组合:e ea a
代表单词:pen egg best bread heaven many
[æ] 发音组合:a
代表单词:cap map bad
[ʌ] 发音组合:u o
代表单词:up cup but monk onion
[ɔ] 发音组合:o
代表单词:hot not
[u] 发音组合:oo u ou
代表单词:foot good pull full should would
[ə] 发音组合:a er or
代表单词:appear again alike
teacher mother brother actor monitor
[ i: ] 发音组合:e ee ea ie ei
代表单词:me he we bee feel deep seat beat lead
chief believe achieve receive
[ɑ:] 发音组合:ar ear al
代表单词:far dark farm heart half
[ɔ:] 发音组合:al oo aw ou ore au or ar
代表单词:talk ball door floor law saw
bought thought before ignore
caught naughty force born warn
[u:] 发音组合:o oo ou u
代表单词:food fool shoot tomb group blue clue
[ə:] 发音组合:or ir er ur ear
代表单词:work worm bird dirty term burn surf learn
2)双元音
[ei] 发音组合:ei a ai ay
代表单词:eight cake lake make
paid main day may
[ai] 发音组合:y i uy
代表单词:cry my bike time kite buy guy
[ɔi ] 发音组合:oy oi
代表单词:boy toy noise voice coin
[iə] 发音组合:eer ear ere
代表单词:beer deer hear near here
[ɛə] 发音组合:air ear are ere
代表单词:hair fair chair bear swear dare hare there
[uə] 发音组合:oor our
代表单词:poor tour
[əu] 发音组合:o ow oa
代表单词:host nose cope own low boat coat
[au]发音组合:ou ow
代表单词:house out sound town now
二、辅音部分:
[p] 发音组合:p
代表单词:pay put speed spend
[t] 发音组合:t
代表单词:tea tip meet
[k] 发音组合:c k ck
代表单词:cake car can kite sky pick back
[f] 发音组合:f ph
代表单词:five life fat photo telephone
[θ]发音组合:th
代表单词:think teeth thank both mouth
[s] 发音组合:s c
代表单词:seem set say face race ice price
[ʃ] 发音组合:sh s ss ch
代表单词:ship fish sure assure machine
[h] 发音组合:h wh
代表单词:hot home hate whole
[b] 发音组合:b
代表单词:bird big bag
[d] 发音组合:d
代表单词:do did deer bed
[g] 发音组合:g
代表单词:go gap bag
[v] 发音组合:v
代表单词:vote very leave
[ð] 发音组合:th
代表单词:this then though
[z] 发音组合:z s
代表单词:prize raise eyes
[ʒ] 发音组合:s
代表单词:pleasure usual
[m] 发音组合:m
代表单词:some come mother
[n] 发音组合:n
代表单词:note no gun
[ŋ] 发音组合:ng n
代表单词:king thing ink tank
[l] 发音组合:l
代表单词:late let tell deal
[r] 发音组合:r wr
代表单词:rice right free write wrong
[j] 发音组合:y
代表单词:year yes you
[w] 发音组合:w wh
代表单词:wait will wheel what when
[ʧ] 发音组合:ch
代表单词:cheap catch watch
[ʤ] 发音组合:j g dg
代表单词:jeep joke change judge
[dr] 发音组合:dr
代表单词:dream draw
[tr] 发音组合:tr
代表单词:tree trip treat
[ts] 发音组合:ts
代表单词:sits parents
[dz] 发音组合:ds
代表单词:needs spends
热心网友
时间:2022-06-20 03:09
英语音标的大致读法
带:的念长些。然后按括号内的汉语拼音读(不太准但容易记且基本不影响使用)
长元音/ɑ:/(a) /ɔ:/(ao)/ɜ:/(e)/i:/(i)/u:/(u)
短元音/ʌ/(a) /ɒ/(ao) /ə/(e) /ɪ/(i) /ʊ/(u) /e/(ai) /æ/(ai,嘴张得要比/e/大些)
双元音/eɪ/(念A)/aɪ/(念a+i)/ɔɪ/(念ao+i)/ɪə/(同前)/eə/(同前)/ʊə/(同前)/aʊ/(同前)/əʊ/(念O)
清辅音/p//t// k/ /f/(夫) /s/ /θ/(大约相当于s)
浊辅音/b//d/ /ɡ/ /v/(上齿压着下唇念w) /z/(is的后一个音) /ð/(大约相当于z)
清辅音/ʃ/(sh)/h//ts/(c)/tʃ/(ch)/tr/(出)
浊辅音/ʒ/(r)/r/(入) /dz/(z) /dʒ/(zh) /dr/(卓)
/m/ /n/ /ŋ/(eng) /l/(元音前念l,元音后念girl的l) /w/(w) /j/(y)
其他几个没注明的,大约就按汉语拼音读。