we don't know when man first began to use salt听力填

发布网友发布时间：2024-07-04 02:13

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热心网友时间：2024-07-04 09:16

We do not know when man began to use salt, but we do know that it has been used in many different ways throughout history. Historical evidence shows, for example, that people who lived over 3,000 years ago ate salted fish. Thousands of years ago, salt was used to keep the dead from decaying in Egypt. Stealing salt was considered to be a major crime ring some periods of history. In the 18th century, for instance, if a person was caught stealing salt, he would be put in jail. History records that about ten thousand people were put in jail ring that century for stealing salt. About 150 years before, taking more than one's share of salt was punishable as a crime. The offender's ear was cut off. Salt was an important item on the table of a king. It was traditionally placed in front of the king when he sat down to eat. Important guests at the king's table were seated near the salt. Less important guests sat away from it.
小题1】B
【小题2】C
【小题3】A
【小题4】B

答案解析：
试题分析：本文主要讲述了在人类历史上盐的重要作用。
【小题1】B
细节题。根据文章第一段salt was used to preserve (保存) the dead. 可知A正确。倒数第二段. It is used in
making glass and airplane parts, in the growing of
crops可知CD正确。只有B项文章中没有提及是盐的用途。故B符合要求。
【小题2】C 细节题。根据文章第三段第2行Guards were
stationed along the route to protect against salt
thieves,可知很多士兵被安排在大路的两边保护这些盐。故C正确。
【小题3】A 推理题。根据文章第三段Any guard who fell
asleep while on ty was thought to be “not worth his salt”, and as a result he
would get a little less salt on his next payday. The expression, “not worth his
salt”, is still used today in English.可知该短语是指这些人的工作没有做好。故A正确。
【小题4】B
主旨大意题。根据文章第一段可知在我们的生活中盐扮演着很重要的作用。故B正确。
考点：考察社会知识类短文阅读
点评：本文主要讲述了在人类历史上盐的重要作用。本文考查细节题为主，细节题可以在文章中直接找到与答案有关的信息或是其变体。搜查信息在阅读中非常重要它包括理解作者在叙述某事时使用的具体事实、数据、图表等细节信息。在一篇短文里大部分篇幅都属于这类围绕主体展开的细节。做这类题一般采用寻读法即先读题，然后带着问题快速阅读短文，找出与问题有关的词语或句子，再对相关部分进行分析对比，找出答案。