...定语从句什么情况下只能用of which 或of whom 而不用whose
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发布时间：2024-07-08 12:07
共1个回答
热心网友
时间：2024-08-10 02:44
of which 指物，of whom 指人，而whose既可指物又可指人 。所以指物的时候，可以用whose也可以用of which 代替；指人的时候可以用whose，当然可以用of whom 代替。
其实whose、of which和of whom的使用比较特殊，成分不是简单地主语宾语表语等，而是这个语中的一个名词所属。（就成分而言，和常规的只用which， who，whom或that 略有区别，因为常规的which， who，whom或that 可以较明确的指明它们在从句中的成分。比如 this is the book which i bought yesterday. which 做从句的宾语）
而且写出来，多是非限定性定语从句，即加一个“，”。
of whom ：I knew Li Ming, whose uncle is a teacher.
I knew Li MIng, the uncle of whom is a teacher.
源自 两个简单句或一个并列句
I knew Li Ming. His uncle is a teacher.
I knew Li Ming and his uncle is a teacher.
of which I saw the montain, whose top was covered with snow.
I saw the mountain, the top of which was covered with snow.
同样源自 两个简单句或一个并列句
I saw the mountain. The top of mountain was covered with snow.
I saw the mountain. and the top of it was covered with snow.
或I saw the mountain. and its top was covered by snow.
