高一英语从句到底怎么判断,关系代词关系副词到底怎么用,求详解,谢谢
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发布时间:2024-01-10 01:36
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时间:2024-01-10 04:20
先行词在定语从句中作主语或宾语,用关系代词;
如
This
is
the
book
that
I
bought
yesterday
(=
这就是我昨天买的那本书),先行词
the
book
在后面的定语从句
I
bought
中作宾语,所以用关系代词
that
;
不过在这里用
which
也行;
先行词
在定语从句中充当宾语时,关系代词可以省去不用,所以上面的句子也可说成
This
is
the
book
I
bought
yesterday
;
常见的关系代词有:that,
which,
who,
whom,
whose
等;
先行词在定语从句中作状语,用关系副词;
如
I
never
forget
the
day
when
my
uncle
joined
the
army
(=
我永远忘不了我叔叔参军的那一天),
很明显
the
day
在后面的定语从句
my
uncle
joined
the
army
中作时间状语,用关系副词
when;
如果是地点,用
where,如
This
is
the
village
where
there
is
a
school
(=
这就是那个里面有所学校的村庄)
;
如果是原因,用
why,如
Can
you
tell
me
the
reason
why
you
were
late?
(=
你能告诉我你迟到的理由吗?)
常见的关系副词有:when,
where,
why
等。