什么叫介词宾语 要详解
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发布时间:2022-05-04 23:37
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热心网友
时间:2022-06-27 07:03
由介词加上后面的名词、代词或名词短语组成.介加名、介加代、介加名词短语...
不严格的讲 你可以把这句话用逗号分开 看成两句话 ,不一定宾语就是整个句子的宾语,从句中可能存在几个宾语.
介词短语很抽象这很难说清楚!但可以举例子说明:
1.形容词
Her pronunciation is far from perfect.她的发音远
2.副词
His uncle is from abroad.
他叔叔从国外回来.
3.介词短语
The boy jumped from behind the door.
这男孩从门后面跳了出来.
4.动名词
On arriving in Venice.we knew that it was a city of water.
我们一到威尼斯就知道它是一座水城.
5.动词原形
The policeman could not help but let him go.
*无可奈何.只好让他走了.
6.不定式
The plane is about to take off.
这架飞机快要起飞了.
7.数词
The students began to show up by twos and trees.
学生们开始三三两两地露面了.
8.分词
He spoke English so well that took it for granted that he was an American.
他讲英语讲得好极了.因此我一直认为他是美国人.
9.疑问句+不定式短语
Marx gave us some advice on how to learn foreign languages.
马克思就怎样学习外语给了我们一些忠告.
10.从句
She got very angry because of what he had said.
她因为他说的话而非常生气.
OUR SCHOOL是介宾短语.在这个句子充当定语.由于three-fourths of the students are from the north 已经是一个完整的句子.将in our school 放在students后面句子显得结构杂乱!于是将状语提前!同样做主语的修饰.
热心网友
时间:2022-06-27 07:03
几乎所有的词类都可以充当介词的宾语。
1.形容词
Her pronunciation is far from perfect.她的发音远不够好
2.副词
His uncle is from abroad.
他叔叔从国外回来。
They live somewhere near here.
他们住在这附近。
3.介词短语
The boy jumped from behind the door.
这男孩从门后面跳了出来。
The ball rolled out from under the table.
那个球从桌子底下滚出来了。
4.动名词
On arriving in Venice,we knew that it was a city of water.
我们一到威尼斯就知道它是一座水城。
Don't forget to turn off the lights before leaving your classroom.
离开教室以前别忘了关灯。
I succeeded in passing the driving test.
我成功地通过了驾驶考试。
He entered the chemistry lab without being permitted.
他未经允许就进入化学实验室。
5.动词原形
The policeman could not help but let him go.
*无可奈何,只好让他走了。
His father had nothing to do all day except play cards.
他的父亲整天无事可做,只是打牌。
6.不定式
The plane is about to take off.
这架飞机快要起飞了。
The company had no choice but to give me my money back.
该公司除了向我退款外,别无办法。
7.数词
The students began to show up by twos and trees.
学生们开始三三两两地露面了。
When We went in we found his room at sixes and sevens.
我们走进去的时候发现他屋里乱七八糟。
It is a book of English phonetics,grammar and usage all in one.
这是一本集英语语音、语法和习惯用法于一体的书。
There was only one piece of cake,but we can cut it into two.
只有一块蛋糕,但我们可以把它切成两半。
8.分词
He spoke English so well that took it for granted that he was an American.
他讲英语讲得好极了,因此我一直认为他是美国人。
I took it for granted that'd you'd want to come with us,so I bought you a ticket.
我认为你和我们一起去是理所当然的,所以给你买了一张票。
9.疑问句+不定式短语
Marx gave us some advice on how to learn foreign languages.
马克思就怎样学习外语给了我们一些忠告。
10.从句
She got very angry because of what he had said.
她因为他说的话而非常生气。
I am thinking of how I shall do more for the people.
我正在考虑怎样为人民做更多的事。