跪求《鲁宾逊漂流记》读后感想

发布网友发布时间：2022-05-05 02:41

共4个回答

热心网友时间：2022-06-28 17:04

长篇小说《鲁滨逊漂流记》一直深受着广大学生的青睐，带着对这本书的好奇，一同随着主人公走进了这本书中。
全篇着重描写了鲁滨逊在荒岛上通过自己的劳动克服重重困难，最终战胜了恶劣的环境，与土著人星期五共同回到了家乡，过上了幸福生活的故事。
我最欣赏的不是鲁滨逊的勤劳与勇敢，而是他那惊人的心理承受能力。可想而知，一个孤零零的大活人独自在荒岛上生活了十几年，没有人陪伴他，甚至于最基本的，与一个人简简单单地说会儿话都做不到。整个荒芜的岛上没有房屋，没有稻田，只能靠他自己辛辛苦苦地打造出一片天地。
其实鲁滨逊也是一个常人，他没有什么惊人的本领可以在这凄凉的环境中久久地挣扎。可是他承受住了这个打击，发挥出超出凡人的心理承受能力。为了重新拾起勇气，鲁滨逊写了一张厉害差异表，把种种可能都分析出来。无论是出于消极还是积极，这使得他能够冷静下来，从只会空想的日子里解脱了出来，学会从绝望中寻找希望，从而勇敢地去面对现实，去改善现状。
但是比起鲁滨逊来，我们这些当代学生的心理承受能力似乎太糟糕了。不要说像鲁滨逊一样经历那样的磨难，即使是一些不顺心的芝麻大小般的事情也会轻易地被其*。经常从报纸和电视上得知，每年都会有许多学生离家出走甚至是自杀，其中的起因往往只是和父母吵了几句、考试没有取得理想的成绩，或者是老师批评严厉了些，有些人甚至还抱着“视死如归”的气势，其实这正是心理脆弱的表现，是多么的可笑并且可悲呀！
其实每个人在生活中都会经常遇到不顺心的事情。小学的时候，我有一次因为一件小事情而被老师批评，由于想到我出发的意图是好的，心中有着说不出来的委屈，那几天上课总是走神，恨不得逃离这个深渊般的学校，走得越远越好。现在回想起来真是可笑之极，因为当时的年龄小，心理承受能力差，所以才会冒出那么多荒诞的念头，其实换个角度思考，被老师批评也不是一件坏事，虽然是被冤枉的，但是如果自己做事再小心谨慎一点，也不至于被人误会，所以当我们遇到不顺心的事情时，向好的一方面去想，就会有许多意想不到快乐等着你去收获！
曾经听过一个名人说过：苦难对于弱者来说是万丈深渊，而对于强者来说则只是一块不起眼的垫脚石。这句话鼓舞着我向人生的光明看齐。是呀，人生不如意事十之*，只要调整好心态，就能够把所有的烦恼一扫而光，把困难化为前进的动力。困难来临时，我们要认真冷静地分析这件事产生的原因，并且有针对性地加以排除和克服，而不是盲目地发泄和不切实际地空想，这样做不但徒劳无获，而且是在浪费时间和精力，对你的伤害将会更深一层。
作为新时代的中学生，我们更要具备良好的心理承受能力，这样才能信心百倍地迎接将来的每个挑战，并且出色地去完成自己的任务

热心网友时间：2022-06-28 17:04

《鲁滨逊漂流记有感》
回想起来这已是我第二次读《鲁滨逊漂记》这本书了，但是这一次我却对这本书有了更深的理解了。
再一次读完鲁滨逊漂流记后我感悟到了人生的道路中不能遇到困难就唉声叹气，应该勇于面对困难遇事还要乐观一些,都不要把任何事都看的那么绝对，要多想办法来解决问题,就像鲁滨逊一样虽然身陷荒岛确不坐叹命运不济，而是充分利用自己的头脑和双手，修建住所、种植粮食、驯养家畜、制造器具、缝制衣服，把荒岛改造成井然有序、欣欣向荣的家园。就像在发现有野人的时候刚开始手忙脚乱，可是最后他沉着冷静以他的勇气与智慧和“星期五”并肩作战，一起打退了野人，这也体现出一个人遇到困难只要沉着冷静的去应对就一定会有办法解决的，对人就像一颗种子他会想尽办法冲破泥土去感受太阳的温暖，当他经历晚千辛万苦回头望去，他已是枝繁叶茂的苍天大树了，在我们的旅途中不能只停留在原地，要时刻想着只要我努力明天会更好，这样才不会因满足于现状而自失。
鲁滨逊又是个彻头彻尾的“经纪人”。他热衷于航海，并不因为什么浪漫的追求，而是完全为了经济利益。他在海岛上曾发过几句金钱无用的感慨，但说过以后立刻就把见到的钱币一一收好，最后又一千不落带回英国。
在他看来，非经济的社会关系和活动是次要的，他被海盗俘获时曾鼓动同为海盗奴隶的小男孩佐立一起逃跑，并许诺要使他成为“了不起的人”。然而一旦出逃成功又有人出了个好价钱，他只稍经犹豫、略讲价钱就把那孩子卖了。后来他在荒岛上解救了一名土著，给他起名“星期五”，便顺理成章地把他收为奴仆。从这些看来一个人也要存在一些利益观念也要具备一些经济头脑,会分辨哪些对自己有利哪些对自己有害不能满足于现状有事要做一些长远的打算才能更保险一些。
全书最精彩、最令人难忘的是鲁滨逊在荒岛上的经历，作者用第一人称以及生动*真的细节把虚构的情景写得使人如同身临其境一般，使故事具有强烈的真实感。另外，小说的语言自然流畅，文字通俗易懂，这也体现出了笛福小说的一大特点，整部作品似乎在向读者讲述一个精彩的故事，这也正是这篇小说的魅力所在。

热心网友时间：2022-06-28 17:04

二十八年，一个令人惊讶的数字，一个不可思议的数字！而他，鲁滨孙，就在海上漂泊了二十八年！
这是我看过这本书后最大的感触。
一六五九年九月三十日，一个人在一次航行中上遇到了可怕的风浪，翻了船，除他之外无一人生还。他流落到了孤岛上。凭着他惊人的毅力与勇气，二十八年后，他依靠自己的智慧逃出了孤岛，这个人就是倒霉而又幸运的鲁滨逊·克罗索。
在荒芜人烟的孤岛生活了28年啊！多么惊人的一个数字！可见鲁滨逊是何等的勇敢。初到孤岛的他是绝望的，他说：“我整天悲痛着我这凄凉的环境，没有食物，没有房屋，没有衣服，没有武器，没有出路，没有被救的希望，眼前只有死，不是被野兽所吞，就是被野人所嚼……”但是，慢慢地，他独特的个性体现了出来，对生活充满希望，不再整天沉浸在自己设计的悲观中，开始一心一意的安排自己的生活，他建了小房子；做了桌子、小匣子；捕了小羊、小狗；种了小麦、稻子……就这样，他用自己的双手，创造了自己的小王国。
鲁滨逊还是坚毅的人。他曾经这样说道：“我的脾气是要决心做一件事情，不成功决不放手的”，“我要尽全力而为，只要我还能划水，我就不肯被淹死，只要我还能站立，我就不肯倒下……”他没有助手，工具不全，缺乏经验，所以做任何事情都要花很大的劳力，费好长的时间。连做一块木版都要四十二天。他作的许多事情都是白费力气，没有成功，但他从来不灰心失望，总是总结了失败的经验又重新开始。辛勤的劳动换来了令人欣慰的回报，他最后变得有船用，有面包吃，有陶器用，有种植园，有牧场，有两处较“豪华”的住所…… 这些没有一件不是费了很多力气、克服了许多困难才得来得的。
读完之后，我不禁反省自己：如果我流落到孤岛，能活几天？一天？两天？我又能干些什么？会劈柴？会打猎做饭？我连洗自己衣服还笨手笨脚的呢！再说了，没有一个人讲话，多孤单呀！我准会憋死的！可见鲁滨逊是多么乐观向上！我觉得人应该学习他这种不怕困难、乐观向上的精神，无论何时何地都坚强地活下去，哪怕只有一线希望也要争取，决不能放弃！我们要像鲁滨逊那样有志气、有毅力、爱劳动，凭自己的双手创造财富，取得最后的胜利！

热心网友时间：2022-06-28 17:05

Robinson Crusoe is a youth of about eighteen years old who resides in Hull, England. Although his father wishes him to become a lawyer, Crusoe dreams of going on sea voyages. He disregards the fact that his two older brothers are gone because of their need for adventure. His father cautions that a middle-class existence is the most stable. Robinson ignores him. When his parents refuse to let him take at least one journey, he runs away with a friend and secures free passage to London. Misfortune begins immediately, in the form of rough weather. The ship is forced to land at Yarmouth. When Crusoe's friend learns the circumstances under which he left his family, he becomes angry and tells him that he should have never come to the sea. They part, and Crusoe makes his way to London via land. He thinks briefly about going home, but cannot stand to be humiliated. He manages to find another voyage headed to Guiana. Once there, he wants to become a trader. On the way, the ship is attacked by Turkish pirates, who bring the crew and passengers into the Moorish port of Sallee. Robinson is made a slave. For two years he plans an escape. An opportunity is presented when he is sent out with two Moorish youths to go fishing. Crusoe throws one overboard, and tells the other one, called Xury, that he may stay if he is faithful. They anchor on what appears to be uninhabited land. Soon they see that black people live there. These natives are very friendly to Crusoe and Xury. At one point, the two see a Portuguese ship in the distance. They manage to paddle after it and get the attention of those on board. The captain is kind and says he will take them aboard for free and bring them to Brazil.

Robinson goes to Brazil and leaves Xury with the captain. The captain and a widow in England are Crusoe's financial guardians. In the new country, Robinson observes that much wealth comes from plantations. He resolves to buy one for himself. After a few years, he has some partners, and they are all doing very well financially. Crusoe is presented with a new proposition: to begin a trading business. These men want to trade slaves, and they want Robinson to be the master of the tradepost. Although he knows he has enough money, Crusoe decides to make the voyage. A terrible shipwreck occurs and Robinson is the only survivor. He manages to make it to the shore of an island.

Robinson remains on the island for twenty-seven years. He is able to take many provisions from the ship. In that time, he recreates his English life, building homes, necessities, learning how to cook, raise goats and crops. He is at first very miserable, but embraces religion as a balm for his unhappiness. He is able to convince himself that he lives a much better life here than he did in Europe--much more simple, much less wicked. He comes to appreciate his sovereignty over the entire island. One time he tries to use a boat to explore the rest of the island, but he is almost swept away, and does not make the attempt again. He has pets whom he treats as subjects. There is no appearance of man until about 15 years into his stay. He sees a footprint, and later observes cannibalistic savages eating prisoners. They don't live on the island; they come in canoes from a mainland not too far away. Robinson is filled with outrage, and resolves to save the prisoners the next time these savages appear. Some years later they return. Using his guns, Crusoe scares them away and saves a young savage whom he names Friday.

Friday is extremely grateful and becomes Robinson's devoted servant. He learns some English and takes on the Christian religion. For some years the two live happily. Then, another ship of savages arrives with three prisoners. Together Crusoe and Friday are able to save two of them. One is a Spaniard; the other is Friday's father. Their reunion is very joyous. Both have come from the mainland close by. After a few months, they leave to bring back the rest of the Spaniard's men. Crusoe is happy that his island is being peopled. Before the Spaniard and Friday's father can return, a boat of European men comes ashore. There are three prisoners. While most of the men are exploring the island, Crusoe learns from one that he is the captain of a ship whose crew mutinied. Robinson says he will help them as long as they leave the authority of the island in his hands, and as long as they promise to take Friday and himself to England for free. The agreement is made. Together this little army manages to capture the rest of the crew and retake the captain's ship. Friday and Robinson are taken to England. Even though Crusoe has been gone thirty-five years, he finds that his plantations have done well and he is very wealthy. He gives money to the Portuguese captain and the widow who were so kind to him. He returns to the English countryside and settles there, marrying and having three children. When his wife dies, he once more goes to the sea.