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发布时间:2023-06-11 00:00
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时间:2023-10-27 03:47
Mechanical and electrical integration to intelligent direction of.20 in the late 90's, the major developed countries began a new stage electromechanical integration technology to intelligent direction. On the one hand, the optical communication technology into the mechanical and electrical integration, micro machining technology in Mechatronics in coming to the fore, the emergence of a new branch of optical mechanical electrical integration and microelectromechanical integration; on the other hand, modeling design, analysis and integration method of mechatronics system, discipline system and the development trend of the electromechanical integration of further research. At the same time, because of the great progress of artificial intelligence technology, neural network technology and fiber optic technology and other fields, has opened up a vast world for the development of the electromechanical integration technology, but also for the instry to provide a solid foundation.
Focus on six directions:
Mechatronics is disciplinary integration mechanical, electronic, optical, control, computer, information, its development and progress rely on and promote the development and progress of related technologies. The main direction of development of mechanical and electrical integration of the future:
1 intelligent. Artificial intelligence is an important direction of development in twenty-first Century of the electromechanical integration technology. Artificial intelligence has been paid more attention in the research of mechanical and electrical integration builder, intelligent robot and CNC machine tool is an important application of the. Here said the "intelligence" is the machine behavior, is based on control theory, the absorption of artificial intelligence, operations research, computer science, mathematics, psychology, physiology and chaotic dynamics of new ideas, new methods, simulation of human intelligence, it is the judgment reasoning, logical thinking, independent decision-making ability in order to get more control objectives. Of course, the integration of mechanical and electrical procts are the same person and a smart, is not possible, it is not necessary. However, part of the intelligent high performance, high speed microprocessors to electromechanical integration procts with low intelligence or, it is entirely possible and necessary.
The 2 mole. Molarity is an important and difficult project. Because of the electromechanical integration procts and manufacturers wide variety of research and development of electromechanical integration procts unit of a standard mechanical interface, electrical interface, dynamic interface, the interface environment is a very complicated but is very important. As the development of the power unit in intelligent speed recer in one of the control unit has a vision, image processing, identification and distance functions such as the mechanical device and various kinds of typical operation to complete. In this way, the standard unit of the rapid development of new procts, but also can expand the scale of proction. The need to develop standards, so that all parts of the unit, and interface. Due to a conflict of interest, it is difficult to develop international and domestic standards in this area, but can be established through a number of large enterprises graally formed. Obviously, from the electrical proct standardization and serialization of the benefits to be sure, it is standard electromechanical integration of proction units of proction or business integration of mechanical and electrical procts enterprises, the scale will bring a bright future to mechanical and electrical integration of enterprise.
3 network. In twentieth Century 90 years, the outstanding achievement in the computer technology, network technology. The rise and the rapid development of network technology to the science and technology, instrial proction, politics, military, ecation and people's daily life has brought great changes. Will the global economy, the proction of a variety of network links, competition between enterprises and globalization. A new mechanical and electrical procts once developed, as long as the original function, reliable quality, will soon be sold worldwide. Due to the popularity of the network, in the network based remote control and monitoring of technology, and remote control terminal equipment itself is the integration of mechanical and electrical procts. Fieldbus and LAN technology is the household electrical appliances networking has become a half, use the family network (home net) will be a variety of household appliances connected to the computer integrated system for home appliances to computer center (computer integrated appliance system, CIAS), so that people at home to share various high technology brings convenience and happiness. Therefore, the mechtronie proct will undoubtedly towards the direction of network development.
4 miniaturization. Miniaturization emerged in twentieth Century 80 at the end of 1980s, refers to the development of electromechanical integration to the micro machine and micro trends. Foreign called microelectromechanical system (MEMS), referring to the geometry size of not more than 1 cubic centimeters of electromechanical integration procts, and the development of micro and nano scale. Microelectromechanical integration proct has the advantages of small volume, low energy consumption, flexible movement, has incomparable advantages in biological and medical treatment, military, information etc.. Microelectromechanical integration is the bottleneck of micro mechanical technology, fine processing technology using microelectromechanical integration procts processing, namely the ultra precision technology, which includes two kinds of lithography techniques and etching technique.——BY 机电百科jidianbook