中国春节的习俗英文版
发布网友
发布时间：2022-04-23 13:15
共3个回答
热心网友
时间：2023-10-15 04:20
Beijingers have been the custom of the Spring Festival, is very interesting. The so-called Spring Festival is the first Chinese lunar New Year. It heralds a new beginning of the recovery universe, come spring, a year of farming will also be embarked on. Therefore, for the Chinese people always attach importance to. Subsequently, the implementation of the Gregorian calendar, the state to the Gregorian calendar for the January 1
"New Year's Day", the lunar calendar's "year-hi," next best thing in name only, called "Spring." However, for the Chinese New Year celebration, silk ...
北京人的祭灶
北京人过春节的习俗，是很有兴味的。 所谓春节，是指中国阴历正月初一。它预示着新的开始，天地万物复苏，春天降临，一年的农事也将着手进行。所以，向来为中国人所重视。后来，公历推行，国家以公历的一月一日为
“元旦”，阴历的“年喜”，只好在名义上退而求其次，改称“春节”。然而，对春节的庆祝，丝...
中秋
"Zhong Qiu Jie", which is also known as the Mid-Autumn Festival, is celebrated on the 15th day of the 8th month of the lunar calendar. It is a time for family members and loved ones to congregate and enjoy the full moon - an auspicious symbol of abundance, harmony and luck. Alts will usually inlge in fragrant mooncakes of many varieties with a good cup of piping hot Chinese tea, while the little ones run around with their brightly-lit lanterns.
"Zhong Qiu Jie" probably began as a harvest festival. The festival was later given a mythological flavour with legends of Chang-E, the beautiful lady in the moon.
According to Chinese mythology, the earth once had 10 suns circling over it. One day, all 10 suns appeared together, scorching the earth with their heat. The earth was saved when a strong archer, Hou Yi, succeeded in shooting down 9 of the suns. Yi stole the elixir of life to save the people from his tyrannical rule, but his wife, Chang-E drank it. Thus started the legend of the lady in the moon to whom young Chinese girls would pray at the Mid-Autumn Festival.
重阳
Climb up
In ancient times, the folk custom in the ascent, the Chung Yeung Festival is also called the "far-day". Legend has it that the custom began in the Eastern Han dynasty. The writers in the Tang Dynasty wrote many ascending poems, written mostly Chung Yeung Festival; Du Fu poem" Climbing", is to write the most high. Take no uniform provisions, everywhere, is generally high mountain, climbing tower. " Eat Double-Ninth cake".
Eating Double-Ninth cake
According to historical records, the cakes and cake, cake, cake made of colored chrysanthemum, indefinite method, more casual. September 9th morning, with a piece of cake and forehead, mouth muttering incantations, wish their children everything is high, but the September cake. Pay attention to the Double-Ninth cake into nine layers, a pagoda, it also made two lambs, with the meaning of ( sheep ). Some also Chongyang insert a small cake on red paper flags, and a candle light. This is probably the "lighting"," eat cake" instead of "ascend " means, with a small red paper flags instead of dogwood. The Double-Ninth cake, still without a fixed varieties, all in the Chung Yeung Festival to eat soft cakes are called the Double-Ninth cake.
Chrysanthemum and drink chrysanthemum wine
The Double Ninth Festival is also a year of autumn chrysanthemum in full bloom, according to legend, chrysanthemum and drink chrysanthemum wine, originated in the Jin Dynasty poet Tao Yuanming. A famous poem to Tao Yuanming, famous, known for their wine, also known as ai-ju; descendants of effect, and Chung Yeung chrysanthemum of the vulgar. The old literati, but also will enjoy the chrysanthemum and the feast the union, and Tao Yuanming closer to. The Northern Song Dynasty capital Kaifeng, Chung Yeung chrysanthemum winds prevail, then there are many varieties of chrysanthemum, in different poses and with different expressions. Folk to lunar calendar in September called" Ju", in the daisy Aoshuang blossoms in the Chung Yeung Festival in ornamental chrysanthemum Festival, became an important content of. Since the Qing Dynasty, Shangju habit is particularly prosperous, but is not limited to September 9th, but is still the most prosperous ring the double ninth festival. ,
Cornel and hairpin Chrysanthemum
The Double Ninth Festival inserted Mastixia customs in the Tang Dynasty, has been very common. The ancients believed that in the Chung Yeung Festival this day cornel can shelter from; or worn on the arm, or the cornel sachet placed inside to wear, there are inserted on the head. Mostly women, children's wear, in some places, men also wear. The Double Ninth Festival carrying dogwood, in the west by Ge Hong" notes" there are records. In addition to wear cornel, people also have to wear the chrysanthemum. The Tang Dynasty was so popular, past dynasties. Qing Dynasty, Beijing Double Ninth Festival custom is to chrysanthemum leaves and branches attached to the doors and windows," lifting of fierce offensive, in order to move good luck". This is on hairpin chrysanthemum variable customs. The Song Dynasty, there will be color silk cut chrysanthemum with cornel, to wear.
清明
The Qingming (Pure Brightness) Festival is one of the 24 seasonal division points in China, falling on April 4-6 each year. After the festival, the temperature will rise up and rainfall increases. It is the high time for spring plowing and sowing. But the Qingming Festival is not only a seasonal point to guide farm work, it is more a festival of commemoration.
The Qingming Festival sees a combination of sadness and happiness.
This is the most important day of sacrifice. Both the Han and minority ethnic groups at this time offer sacrifices to their ancestors and sweep the tombs of the diseased. Also, they will not cook on this day and only cold food is served.
The Hanshi (Cold Food) Festival was usually one day before the Qingming Festival. As our ancestors often extended the day to the Qingming, they were later combined.
On each Qingming Festival, all cemeteries are crowded with people who came to sweep tombs and offer sacrifices. Traffic on the way to the cemeteries becomes extremely jammed. The customs have been greatly simplified today. After slightly sweeping the tombs, people offer food, flowers and favorites of the dead, then burn incense and paper money and bow before the memorial tablet.
In contrast to the sadness of the tomb sweepers, people also enjoy hope of Spring on this day. The Qingming Festival is a time when the sun shines brightly, the trees and grass become green and nature is again lively. Since ancient times, people have followed the custom of Spring outings. At this time tourists are everywhere.
People love to fly kites ring the Qingming Festival. Kite flying is actually not limited to the Qingming Festival. Its uniqueness lies in that people fly kites not ring the day, but also at night. A string of little lanterns tied onto the kite or the thread look like shining stars, and therefore, are called "god's lanterns."
The Qingming Festival is also a time to plant trees, for the survival rate of saplings is high and trees grow fast later. In the past, the Qingming Festival was called "Arbor Day". But since 1979, "Arbor Day" was settled as March 12 according to the Gregorian calendar.
元旦节
" Yuan" has started to meaning," Dan" refers to the dawn. New year's Day ( New Year s Day, New Year ) is the year begins on the first day, also known as the" new year"" the solar year". New year's Day is also called the" three element", namely the element, the element, the element when the month. After the success of the revolution, Sun Zhongshan in order to" OK Xia Zheng, so suitable farming season, from the Gregorian calendar, lunar January 1" scheled for the Spring Festival, and to free January 1st as new year's day. On September 27, 1949, Chinese people's Political Consultative Conference first plenary session decided:" the people's Republic of China era the ad method", confirm the new year (New Year's day ) for the Chinese legal holidays. New year's Day is also the world many countries or regions of the statutory holiday.
As the new year's Day is in the years before the birth, and from the Spring Festival evolved, so, just begin in China celebrate New Year's day, the celebration of the customs are similar to the Spring Festival is the Spring Festival, or a smaller version of the. After new year's Day is a traditional festival in China, while in use some traditional way to celebrate : the case of setting off firecrackers, killing three, religion, worship ancestors, but in the eyes of the people do not see will occupy how important status. To the modern, the custom of celebrating New Year's Day is even more simple.
New year's day to celebrate a:
The whole of China and even the whole world to know, many countries have made new year's top is a top Festival, in the new year's day holiday. After the founding of new China, also provided new year holiday holiday.
New year's Day celebration two:
The now more common is organized by the group activities, such as new year's Day get-together, linked to celebrate New Year's Day Slogan, or held in collective activities, had organized beat gongs and sound drums, collective dance nation dance, now in a TV documentary on can see, to the development of science and technology today, evolve to what the party. In recent years, the party has tourism programs such as new year's day, but not too much of a tradition, in this day of holiday as people play. Even, on New Year's day for the younger generation means only one day's holiday. New year's Day blesses a short message
New year's Day celebration three:
Retains the traditional Chinese way to celebrate in the folk, especially in the rural areas. Every new year's day, each and every family will set off firecrackers, kill chickens and geese, worship the gods had parties is one family reunion meal. As for the more dense celebrated temporarily not seen.
热心网友
时间：2023-10-15 04:21
大年初一，串门走亲戚
On the first day, the oldest and mostsenior members will be visited, the visits serve to srengthen family kinship. This practice is called nian, or wishing somebody a Happy New Year.
The visitor will bring a small gift to the household which will be visited-usually two mandarin oranges, as the fruitsymbolises gold, hence wealth and good fortune. Giving oranges in pairs because of the preference of number two in Chinese culture as there is an idiom saying hao shi cheng shuang or good things come in pairs.
大年初二，媳妇回娘家
On this day, married daughters usually go back to their own family to visit their parents, relatives and close friends. Traditionally, married daughters didn't have the opportunity to visit their birth families frequently.
In old days, since married daughters are considered as outsider and no longer belonging to their parents family（在旧时代，人们认为"嫁出去的女儿，泼出去的水"）, they are not required to come back for reunion dinner on the New Year Eve or come back on the first day of the New Year.
大年初三，老鼠嫁女儿
Today is the 3rd day of the 1st month in Lunar Calendar. After being busy visiting and receiving guests for two days, Chinese people can rest for a while.
Actually, it is considered an unlucky day to have guests or go visiting. People will go to rest earlier at night and get up late in the morning.
The folklore is the 3rd day is for rat marriage day (老鼠娶亲). So people will restrict night activities in order to give ratstime for their wedding.
热心网友
时间：2023-10-15 04:21
On New Year's Eve,family always have a big dinner.Everybody are watch TV and talk.In the midnight,there usually fairworks.
On New Year's Day,people usually put on their new clothes and visit their femily and friends.They usually say:"Happy New Year's Day."
The Spring Festival finishes at the Lantern Festival after two weeks.People usually eat a kind of rice mpling called yuanxiao.It can take people good luck all the year round.
热心网友
时间：2023-10-15 04:20
Beijingers have been the custom of the Spring Festival, is very interesting. The so-called Spring Festival is the first Chinese lunar New Year. It heralds a new beginning of the recovery universe, come spring, a year of farming will also be embarked on. Therefore, for the Chinese people always attach importance to. Subsequently, the implementation of the Gregorian calendar, the state to the Gregorian calendar for the January 1
"New Year's Day", the lunar calendar's "year-hi," next best thing in name only, called "Spring." However, for the Chinese New Year celebration, silk ...
北京人的祭灶
北京人过春节的习俗，是很有兴味的。 所谓春节，是指中国阴历正月初一。它预示着新的开始，天地万物复苏，春天降临，一年的农事也将着手进行。所以，向来为中国人所重视。后来，公历推行，国家以公历的一月一日为
“元旦”，阴历的“年喜”，只好在名义上退而求其次，改称“春节”。然而，对春节的庆祝，丝...
中秋
"Zhong Qiu Jie", which is also known as the Mid-Autumn Festival, is celebrated on the 15th day of the 8th month of the lunar calendar. It is a time for family members and loved ones to congregate and enjoy the full moon - an auspicious symbol of abundance, harmony and luck. Alts will usually inlge in fragrant mooncakes of many varieties with a good cup of piping hot Chinese tea, while the little ones run around with their brightly-lit lanterns.
"Zhong Qiu Jie" probably began as a harvest festival. The festival was later given a mythological flavour with legends of Chang-E, the beautiful lady in the moon.
According to Chinese mythology, the earth once had 10 suns circling over it. One day, all 10 suns appeared together, scorching the earth with their heat. The earth was saved when a strong archer, Hou Yi, succeeded in shooting down 9 of the suns. Yi stole the elixir of life to save the people from his tyrannical rule, but his wife, Chang-E drank it. Thus started the legend of the lady in the moon to whom young Chinese girls would pray at the Mid-Autumn Festival.
重阳
Climb up
In ancient times, the folk custom in the ascent, the Chung Yeung Festival is also called the "far-day". Legend has it that the custom began in the Eastern Han dynasty. The writers in the Tang Dynasty wrote many ascending poems, written mostly Chung Yeung Festival; Du Fu poem" Climbing", is to write the most high. Take no uniform provisions, everywhere, is generally high mountain, climbing tower. " Eat Double-Ninth cake".
Eating Double-Ninth cake
According to historical records, the cakes and cake, cake, cake made of colored chrysanthemum, indefinite method, more casual. September 9th morning, with a piece of cake and forehead, mouth muttering incantations, wish their children everything is high, but the September cake. Pay attention to the Double-Ninth cake into nine layers, a pagoda, it also made two lambs, with the meaning of ( sheep ). Some also Chongyang insert a small cake on red paper flags, and a candle light. This is probably the "lighting"," eat cake" instead of "ascend " means, with a small red paper flags instead of dogwood. The Double-Ninth cake, still without a fixed varieties, all in the Chung Yeung Festival to eat soft cakes are called the Double-Ninth cake.
Chrysanthemum and drink chrysanthemum wine
The Double Ninth Festival is also a year of autumn chrysanthemum in full bloom, according to legend, chrysanthemum and drink chrysanthemum wine, originated in the Jin Dynasty poet Tao Yuanming. A famous poem to Tao Yuanming, famous, known for their wine, also known as ai-ju; descendants of effect, and Chung Yeung chrysanthemum of the vulgar. The old literati, but also will enjoy the chrysanthemum and the feast the union, and Tao Yuanming closer to. The Northern Song Dynasty capital Kaifeng, Chung Yeung chrysanthemum winds prevail, then there are many varieties of chrysanthemum, in different poses and with different expressions. Folk to lunar calendar in September called" Ju", in the daisy Aoshuang blossoms in the Chung Yeung Festival in ornamental chrysanthemum Festival, became an important content of. Since the Qing Dynasty, Shangju habit is particularly prosperous, but is not limited to September 9th, but is still the most prosperous ring the double ninth festival. ,
Cornel and hairpin Chrysanthemum
The Double Ninth Festival inserted Mastixia customs in the Tang Dynasty, has been very common. The ancients believed that in the Chung Yeung Festival this day cornel can shelter from; or worn on the arm, or the cornel sachet placed inside to wear, there are inserted on the head. Mostly women, children's wear, in some places, men also wear. The Double Ninth Festival carrying dogwood, in the west by Ge Hong" notes" there are records. In addition to wear cornel, people also have to wear the chrysanthemum. The Tang Dynasty was so popular, past dynasties. Qing Dynasty, Beijing Double Ninth Festival custom is to chrysanthemum leaves and branches attached to the doors and windows," lifting of fierce offensive, in order to move good luck". This is on hairpin chrysanthemum variable customs. The Song Dynasty, there will be color silk cut chrysanthemum with cornel, to wear.
清明
The Qingming (Pure Brightness) Festival is one of the 24 seasonal division points in China, falling on April 4-6 each year. After the festival, the temperature will rise up and rainfall increases. It is the high time for spring plowing and sowing. But the Qingming Festival is not only a seasonal point to guide farm work, it is more a festival of commemoration.
The Qingming Festival sees a combination of sadness and happiness.
This is the most important day of sacrifice. Both the Han and minority ethnic groups at this time offer sacrifices to their ancestors and sweep the tombs of the diseased. Also, they will not cook on this day and only cold food is served.
The Hanshi (Cold Food) Festival was usually one day before the Qingming Festival. As our ancestors often extended the day to the Qingming, they were later combined.
On each Qingming Festival, all cemeteries are crowded with people who came to sweep tombs and offer sacrifices. Traffic on the way to the cemeteries becomes extremely jammed. The customs have been greatly simplified today. After slightly sweeping the tombs, people offer food, flowers and favorites of the dead, then burn incense and paper money and bow before the memorial tablet.
In contrast to the sadness of the tomb sweepers, people also enjoy hope of Spring on this day. The Qingming Festival is a time when the sun shines brightly, the trees and grass become green and nature is again lively. Since ancient times, people have followed the custom of Spring outings. At this time tourists are everywhere.
People love to fly kites ring the Qingming Festival. Kite flying is actually not limited to the Qingming Festival. Its uniqueness lies in that people fly kites not ring the day, but also at night. A string of little lanterns tied onto the kite or the thread look like shining stars, and therefore, are called "god's lanterns."
The Qingming Festival is also a time to plant trees, for the survival rate of saplings is high and trees grow fast later. In the past, the Qingming Festival was called "Arbor Day". But since 1979, "Arbor Day" was settled as March 12 according to the Gregorian calendar.
元旦节
" Yuan" has started to meaning," Dan" refers to the dawn. New year's Day ( New Year s Day, New Year ) is the year begins on the first day, also known as the" new year"" the solar year". New year's Day is also called the" three element", namely the element, the element, the element when the month. After the success of the revolution, Sun Zhongshan in order to" OK Xia Zheng, so suitable farming season, from the Gregorian calendar, lunar January 1" scheled for the Spring Festival, and to free January 1st as new year's day. On September 27, 1949, Chinese people's Political Consultative Conference first plenary session decided:" the people's Republic of China era the ad method", confirm the new year (New Year's day ) for the Chinese legal holidays. New year's Day is also the world many countries or regions of the statutory holiday.
As the new year's Day is in the years before the birth, and from the Spring Festival evolved, so, just begin in China celebrate New Year's day, the celebration of the customs are similar to the Spring Festival is the Spring Festival, or a smaller version of the. After new year's Day is a traditional festival in China, while in use some traditional way to celebrate : the case of setting off firecrackers, killing three, religion, worship ancestors, but in the eyes of the people do not see will occupy how important status. To the modern, the custom of celebrating New Year's Day is even more simple.
New year's day to celebrate a:
The whole of China and even the whole world to know, many countries have made new year's top is a top Festival, in the new year's day holiday. After the founding of new China, also provided new year holiday holiday.
New year's Day celebration two:
The now more common is organized by the group activities, such as new year's Day get-together, linked to celebrate New Year's Day Slogan, or held in collective activities, had organized beat gongs and sound drums, collective dance nation dance, now in a TV documentary on can see, to the development of science and technology today, evolve to what the party. In recent years, the party has tourism programs such as new year's day, but not too much of a tradition, in this day of holiday as people play. Even, on New Year's day for the younger generation means only one day's holiday. New year's Day blesses a short message
New year's Day celebration three:
Retains the traditional Chinese way to celebrate in the folk, especially in the rural areas. Every new year's day, each and every family will set off firecrackers, kill chickens and geese, worship the gods had parties is one family reunion meal. As for the more dense celebrated temporarily not seen.
热心网友
时间：2023-10-15 04:21
大年初一，串门走亲戚
On the first day, the oldest and mostsenior members will be visited, the visits serve to srengthen family kinship. This practice is called nian, or wishing somebody a Happy New Year.
The visitor will bring a small gift to the household which will be visited-usually two mandarin oranges, as the fruitsymbolises gold, hence wealth and good fortune. Giving oranges in pairs because of the preference of number two in Chinese culture as there is an idiom saying hao shi cheng shuang or good things come in pairs.
大年初二，媳妇回娘家
On this day, married daughters usually go back to their own family to visit their parents, relatives and close friends. Traditionally, married daughters didn't have the opportunity to visit their birth families frequently.
In old days, since married daughters are considered as outsider and no longer belonging to their parents family（在旧时代，人们认为"嫁出去的女儿，泼出去的水"）, they are not required to come back for reunion dinner on the New Year Eve or come back on the first day of the New Year.
大年初三，老鼠嫁女儿
Today is the 3rd day of the 1st month in Lunar Calendar. After being busy visiting and receiving guests for two days, Chinese people can rest for a while.
Actually, it is considered an unlucky day to have guests or go visiting. People will go to rest earlier at night and get up late in the morning.
The folklore is the 3rd day is for rat marriage day (老鼠娶亲). So people will restrict night activities in order to give ratstime for their wedding.
热心网友
时间：2023-10-15 04:21
On New Year's Eve,family always have a big dinner.Everybody are watch TV and talk.In the midnight,there usually fairworks.
On New Year's Day,people usually put on their new clothes and visit their femily and friends.They usually say:"Happy New Year's Day."
The Spring Festival finishes at the Lantern Festival after two weeks.People usually eat a kind of rice mpling called yuanxiao.It can take people good luck all the year round.
