贪吃蛇编程

发布网友发布时间：2022-04-23 13:57

共1个回答

热心网友时间：2023-10-16 23:11

这里有我以前敲过的贪吃蛇，不介意可以参考一下，（ps:需要建一了application而不是console application）

#include <windows.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <tchar.h>
#include <time.h>

#define speed 200
#define left 100
#define top 50
#define right 500
#define bottom 350

struct snake
{
POINT pos;
snake *front,*next;
};

LRESULT CALLBACK WndProc(HWND,UINT,WPARAM,LPARAM);
bool InitWindow(HINSTANCE,int);
void items(HDC,int,int);
void MoveSnake(int);
void remove();
void destroy();
void inf(int,int,int,int);
void inf(const char*,int,int,int,int);
void inf(const char*,int,int,int);
bool is_fail();
void eat();
void wall();
void show_fruit();

UINT ShowMode;
PAINTSTRUCT ps;
bool onoff;
HFONT hf;
char judge[20];
int dir;
HDC hdc;
HWND hwnd;
HBRUSH BlackBrush,MainBrush,NULLBrush;
HPEN MainPen,BlackPen;
snake *head,*tail,*temp;
POINT fruit;

int WINAPI WinMain(HINSTANCE hInstance,
HINSTANCE hPrevInstance,
LPSTR lpCmdLine,
int nCmdShow
)
{
onoff=1;
int i;
dir=-2;
tail=NULL;
InitWindow(hInstance,nCmdShow);
for(i=0;i<5;i++)
{
if(!tail)
{
head=new snake;
tail=head;
head->pos.x=300+i*10;
head->pos.y=200;
items(hdc,head->pos.x,head->pos.y);
}
else
{
tail->next=new snake;
tail->next->front=tail;
tail=tail->next;
tail->pos.x=300+i*10;
tail->pos.y=200;
tail->next=NULL;
items(hdc,tail->pos.x,tail->pos.y);
}
}
hf=CreateFont(20,0,0,0,400,0,0,0,GB2312_CHARSET,
OUT_DEFAULT_PRECIS,CLIP_DEFAULT_PRECIS,DEFAULT_QUALITY,DEFAULT_PITCH|FF_DONTCARE,"华文行楷");
SelectObject(hdc,hf);
SetBkColor(hdc,RGB(124,146,131));
SelectObject(hdc,MainBrush);
wall();
show_fruit();
inf("得分:",260,0,0);
MSG msg;
while(GetMessage(&msg,NULL,0,0))
{
TranslateMessage(&msg);
DispatchMessage(&msg);
}
destroy();
return 0;
}

LRESULT CALLBACK WndProc(HWND hwnd,UINT msg,WPARAM wParam,LPARAM lParam)
{
static int seed=15;
switch(msg)
{
case WM_TIMER:
MoveSnake(dir);
if(!is_fail())
{
KillTimer(hwnd,1);
MessageBox(hwnd,"you are lost","caption",0);
}
eat();
break;
case WM_PAINT:
hdc=BeginPaint(hwnd,&ps);
wall();
EndPaint(hwnd,&ps);
hdc=GetDC(hwnd);
case WM_KEYDOWN:
switch(wParam)
{
case VK_UP:dir=(dir!=1?-1:dir);break;
case VK_DOWN:dir=(dir!=-1?1:dir);break;
case VK_RIGHT:dir=(dir!=-2?2:dir);break;
case VK_LEFT:dir=(dir!=2?-2:dir);break;
}
break;
case WM_CLOSE:
if(MessageBox(hwnd,"确定退出？","caption",MB_YESNO)==IDYES)
DestroyWindow(hwnd);
break;
case WM_DESTROY:
ReleaseDC(hwnd,hdc);
KillTimer(hwnd,1);
PostQuitMessage(0);
break;
default:return DefWindowProc(hwnd,msg,wParam,lParam);
}

return 1;
}

bool InitWindow(HINSTANCE hInstance,int nCmdShow)
{
WNDCLASS wc;
wc.style=CS_HREDRAW | CS_VREDRAW;
wc.lpszClassName="test";
wc.lpszMenuName=NULL;
wc.cbClsExtra=0;
wc.cbWndExtra=0;
wc.hbrBackground=CreateSolidBrush(RGB(124,146,131));
wc.hIcon=NULL;
wc.hCursor=LoadCursor(NULL,IDC_ARROW);
wc.hInstance=hInstance;
wc.lpfnWndProc=WndProc;

MainBrush=CreateSolidBrush(RGB(124,146,131));
BlackBrush=(HBRUSH)GetStockObject(BLACK_BRUSH);
NULLBrush=(HBRUSH)GetStockObject(NULL_BRUSH);
MainPen=CreatePen(PS_SOLID,1,RGB(124,146,131));
BlackPen=CreatePen(PS_SOLID,1,RGB(0,0,0));

if(!RegisterClass(&wc)) return false;
hwnd=CreateWindow("test","贪吃蛇",WS_SYSMENU,400,150,616,400,NULL,NULL,hInstance,NULL);
hdc=BeginPaint(hwnd,&ps);
if(!hwnd) return false;

ShowWindow(hwnd,SW_SHOWNORMAL);
UpdateWindow(hwnd);
SetTimer(hwnd,1,speed,NULL);
return true;
}

void items(HDC hdc,int x,int y)
{
SelectObject(hdc,BlackPen);
SelectObject(hdc,NULLBrush);
Rectangle(hdc,x,y,x+10,y+10);
SelectObject(hdc,BlackBrush);
Rectangle(hdc,x+2,y+2,x+8,y+8);
// DeleteObject(BlackPen);
// DeleteObject(BlackBrush);
}

void MoveSnake(int dir)
{
static int i=0;
remove();
tail=tail->front;
delete tail->next;
tail->next=NULL;
temp=new snake;
temp->next=head;
head->front=temp;
temp->pos.x=head->pos.x+(dir/2)*10;
temp->pos.y=head->pos.y+(dir%2)*10;
head=temp;
i++;
items(hdc,head->pos.x,head->pos.y);
}

void remove()
{
SelectObject(hdc,MainBrush);
SelectObject(hdc,MainPen);
Rectangle(hdc,tail->pos.x,tail->pos.y,tail->pos.x+10,tail->pos.y+10);
// DeleteObject(MainBrush);
// DeleteObject(MainPen);
}

void destroy()
{
while(head->next)
{
head=head->next;
delete head->front;
}
delete tail;
}

void inf(int x,int y,int px,int py)
{
inf("",x,y,px,py);
}
void inf(const char*str,int x,int y,int scores)
{
sprintf(judge,"%s%d",str,scores);
TextOut(hdc,x,y,judge,strlen(judge));
}
void inf(const char*str,int x,int y,int px,int py)
{
sprintf(judge,"%s(%d,%d) ",str,px,py);
TextOut(hdc,x,y,judge,strlen(judge));
}

bool is_fail()
{
temp=head;
int px=head->pos.x,py=head->pos.y;
if(px<left||px>=right||py<top||py>=bottom)
return 0;
while(temp->next)
{
temp=temp->next;
if(px==temp->pos.x&&py==temp->pos.y)
return 0;
}
return 1;

}

void show_fruit()
{
srand((UINT)time(NULL));
fruit.x=10*((rand()%(right-left-10))/10)+left;
fruit.y=10*((rand()%(bottom-top-10))/10)+top;
items(hdc,fruit.x,fruit.y);
}

void eat()
{
inf("食物:",0,25,fruit.x,fruit.y);
inf("蛇头:",0,0,head->pos.x,head->pos.y);
static int scores=0;
if(head->pos.x==fruit.x&&head->pos.y==fruit.y)
{
scores++;
inf("得分:",260,0,scores);
KillTimer(hwnd,1);
temp=new snake;
temp->next=head;
head->front=temp;
temp->pos.x=head->pos.x+(dir/2)*10;
temp->pos.y=head->pos.y+(dir%2)*10;
head=temp;
items(hdc,head->pos.x,head->pos.y);
SetTimer(hwnd,1,speed,NULL);
show_fruit();
}
}

void wall()
{
SelectObject(hdc,MainBrush);
Rectangle(hdc,left-1,top-1,right+1,bottom+1);
// DeleteObject(MainBrush);
}

热心网友时间：2023-11-08 00:09