dare用法有哪些
发布网友
发布时间:2023-01-03 04:40
我来回答
共1个回答
热心网友
时间:2023-10-10 23:53
主要有三种用法:
1./ deə(r); dɛr/ modal v (neg 否定式 dare not,contracted form 缩约式 daren't / deənt; dɛrnt/; rare or fml pt 罕用或文学语言用过去式 dared / deəd; dɛrd/,neg 否定式 dared not)
(used esp in negative sentences and questions,after if/whether,or with hardly,never,no one,nobody 尤用於否定句及疑问句中,在if/whether之后,或与hardly、 never、 no one、 nobody连用) have sufficient courage or impudence (to do sth) 敢; 敢於; 竟敢; 胆敢:I daren't ask her for a rise.我不敢要求她加薪.* What's the matter daren't you read what it says?怎麽了--你难道不敢把上面写的念出来吗?* I wonder whether he dare stand up in public.我不知道他敢不敢站在大庭广众面前.* They hardly dared breathe as somebody walked past the door!有人在门前走过,他们几乎不敢呼吸了!* If you ever dare call me that name again,you'll be sorry.你胆敢再那样叫我,你就后悔莫及了.* Nobody dared lift their eyes from the ground.没有人敢把视线离开地面.
(idm 习语) how `dare you,he,she,etc (used to express indignation at the actions of others 用以表示对他人举动的愤慨):How dare you suggest that I copied your notes!你竟敢认为我抄了你的笔记!* How dare he take my bicycle without even asking!他怎麽连问都不问就敢把我的自行车骑走了!I dare say I accept (sth) as a true or possible fact 我相信; 可能:I ,dare say you `are British but you still need a passport to prove it.我相信你是英国人,但仍需有护照加以证明.* `I would imagine he's forgotten.' `I ,dare `say!' ‘我猜想他忘记了.’‘很可能!’
2./ deə(r); dɛr/ v
[Tt] have sufficient courage 敢; 敢於; 竟敢; 胆敢:I don't know how she dares wear that dress.我不知道她怎麽敢穿那件连衣裙.* I've never dared go back to look.我再也不敢回去看一眼了.* Privatize the national parks?They'd never dare,would they?把国家公园私营化?他们绝对不敢,对吗?* How did you dare to tell her?你怎麽竟敢告诉她了?* Don't (you) dare leave the room!(你)敢离开这间屋子!
[Tn,Dn.t] suggest to (sb) that he tries to do sth beyond his courage or ability; challenge 激(某人)做某事; 挑战:Throw it at him!I dare you!向他投掷!我谅你也不敢!* I dare you to tell your mother!我谅你不敢告诉你母亲!* Somebody dared me to jump off the bridge into the river.有人激我敢不敢从桥上跳进河里.
[Tn no passive 不用於被动语态] (fml 文) take the risk of having to face (sth) 冒着(某事物)的风险:He dared his grandfather's displeasure when he left the family business.他不顾祖父的不悦,放下了家族的生意.
3.dare n (usu sing 通常作单数)
1 challenge to do sth dangerous or difficult 做危险的或困难的事的胆量; 挑战:`Why did you climb onto the roof?' `It was a dare.' ‘你为什麽爬到屋顶上去了?’‘试试胆量.’