英语成语小报
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发布时间：2022-10-14 11:33
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时间：2024-11-26 20:01
从前有个乡下人，丢了一把斧子。他以为是邻居家的儿子偷去了，于是处处注意那人的一言一行，一举一动，越看越觉得那人像是盗斧的贼。后来，丢斧子的人找到了斧子，原来是前几天他上山砍柴时，一时疏忽失落在山谷里。找到斧子后，他又碰见了邻居的儿子，再留心看看他，怎么也不像贼了。
疑邻盗斧：不注重事实根据，对人、对事胡乱猜疑。
揠苗助长
春秋时期，宋国有一个农夫，他总是嫌田里的庄稼长得太慢，今天去瞧瞧，明天去看看，觉得禾苗好像总没有长高。他心想：有什么办法能使它们长得高些快些呢？
有一天，他来到田里，把禾苗一棵一棵地往上拔。一大片禾苗，一棵一棵地拔真费了不少的力气，等他拔完了禾苗，已经累得筋疲力尽了，可是他心里却很高兴。回到家里还夸口说：“今天可把我累坏了，我帮助禾苗长高了好几寸！”他儿子听了，赶忙跑到田里去看，发现田里的禾苗全都已经枯死了
一夜伯牙乘船游览。面对清风明月，他思绪万千，于是又弹起琴来，琴声悠扬，渐入佳境。忽听岸上有人叫绝。伯牙闻声走出船来，只见一个樵夫站在岸边，他知道此人是知音当即请樵夫上船，兴致勃勃地为他演奏。伯牙弹起赞美高山的曲调，樵夫说道：“真好！雄伟而庄重，好像高耸入云的泰山一样！”当他弹奏表现奔腾澎湃的波涛时，樵夫又说：“真好！宽广浩荡，好像看见滚滚的流水，无边的大海一般！”伯牙兴奋色了，激动地说：“知音！你真是我的知音。”这个樵夫就是钟子期。从此二人成了非常要好的朋友。
故事出自《列子·汤问》。成语“高山流水”，比喻知己或知音，也比喻音乐优美。
画蛇添足
有一户人家办了一个比赛，规则是谁先画好一条蛇就有一杯酒，一个人很快就画好了，拿过酒就要喝时，他看了看其他的人才花了一点点，他就想我为何不给蛇添上脚呢？另个人画好了,抢过了酒那一个人说:"是我先画好的，酒应该我喝。”“是你自己给蛇添脚的！！”
一言九鼎
战国时，秦国的军队团团包围了赵国的都城邯郸，形势十分危急，赵国国君孝成王派平原君到楚国去求援。平原打算带领20名门客前去完成这项使命，已挑了十九名，尚少一个定不下来。这时，毛遂自告奋勇提出要去，平原君半信半疑，勉强带着他一起前往楚国。
平原君到了楚国后，立即与楚王谈及“援赵”之事，谈了半天也毫无结果。这时，毛遂对楚王说：“我们今天来请你派援兵，你一言不发，可你别忘了，楚国虽然兵多地大，却连连吃败仗，连国都也丢掉了，依我看，楚国比赵国更需要联合起来抗秦呀！”毛遂的一席话说得楚王口服心服，立即答应出兵援赵。
平原君回到赵国后感慨地说：“毛先生一至楚，而使楚重于九鼎大吕。”
Suspected stolen axe neighborhood
Once there was a countryman, lost an axe. He thought it was a neighbor's son, and then steal attention that people everywhere, the words and deeds of movements, felt that one is the thief stealing axe. Later, people found the lost axes, is a few days ago when he picked up, oversight lost in the valley. Find the axe, he met the neighbor's son, give to see him again, how also don't like a thief.
Suspected stolen axe: don't pay attention to adjacent to people, according to the facts of things, he suspicion.
Push them
During the spring and autumn period, the state of song a farmer, he always suspicion field crops grow slowly, today to see, tomorrow see, feel HeMiao seems no taller. He thought: what method can make them grow taller quicker?
One day, he came to the HeMiao put up a tree in a tree. A large HeMiao, a tree is a tree to pull really had a lot of energy, such as he pulled out HeMiao, already tired out after, but his heart is very happy. Home also boast say: "today I was tired out, I help HeMiao a few inches taller!" His son, raced to to the field to see that the field, HeMiao all have died
BoYa night boat tour. Facing the breeze and bright moon, he wondered, then, piano piano bounce melodious, began in earnest. Suddenly, someone to shore. BoYa heard out of the boat, a woodcutter stood on the shore, he knew he was finally immediately please woodcutter aboard, cheerfully to play for him. BoYa pop-up praise to the tune of mountains, the woodcutter said: "good! Magnificent and solemn, like the towering tai!" When he plays performance pentium surging wave, the woodcutter say again: "good! Broad, see the dances, boundless sea general!" BoYa exciting color, excitedly say: "friend! You are my soul mate. The woodcutter's ZhongZi period. From two people became good friends.
From the story of ShangWen, lieh-tzu. Idioms "high mountain running water" analogy, or friend, also friend analogy charming music.
Lily
A family had a game rules, who is first draw good snake is a cup of wine, a man soon finished, took the wine will drink, he looked at other personnel spent little, he think I why not give snakes on foot? Another personal painting, grabbed the wine that a person say: "my first draw good, should I drink wine." "Are you to add feet to the snake!!!!!!"
Word
During the warring states, qin army surround the zhao, the capital of handan is critical, zhao situation into the king appointed king filial piety to appeal to the chu plain gentleman. Plain MenKe 20 to lead to finish the mission, and has picked 19, still less a set down. Then, put forward to volunteer and salt, reluctantly, plain gentleman with him went to chu.
Plain gentleman came to king chu chu immediately after the signing of the "about" zhao, about half a day also no results. At this time, for the king MaoSui said: "we are today you send reinforcements, you say, you don't forget, chu although great army, but, even countries also defeats are lost, in my opinion, chu need more than all.the unite against qin!" The king said to MaoSui's needs to act immediately, oral signing zhao.
Plain gentleman zhao4 guo2's back after regrets ground say: "sir, make one to chu chu heavier jiuding."
