中学一年英文动词变过去时特殊情况

发布网友 发布时间：2023-02-27 12:04

我来回答

共2个回答

热心网友 时间：2024-09-01 07:29

表示一般过去式的动词通常用动词的过去式形式来表示，而动词的过去式是在动词原形的基础上变化的。
动词的过去式可分为规则动词和不规则动词。规则动词的过去式变化如下：
（1）一般情况下，动词词尾加 ed ，
如： worked played wanted acted
（2）以不发音的 e 结尾动词，动词词尾加 d，
如： lived moved decided declined hoped judged raised wiped
（3）以辅音字母 + y结尾的动词，把y变为i 再加ed，
如： studied tried copied justified cried carried embodied emptied
（4）以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词，双写词尾辅音字母，再加 ed，
如： stopped begged fretted dragged dropped planned dotted dripped
（5）注：不规则动词的过去式变化规律性不强，须多加记忆。
go - went，
make - made，
get - got ，
buy - bought ，
ome - came ，
fly-flew ，
is/am-was，
are-were ，
see-saw ，
bring-brought，
do-did，
teach-taught,
think-thought,
say-said,
sit-sat.
read-read,
spend-spent,
eat-ate,
give-gave,
sit-sat,
tell-told,
write-wrote,
feel-felt,
find-found,
hear-heard,
know-knew,
put-put,
grow-grew,
take-took,
catch-caught,
come-came,
become-became,
swim-swam，
sweep—swept，
sing—sang，
draw—drew，

不规则变化动词表：
原形 过去式 过去分词
overrun overran overrun
oversee oversaw overseen
oversell oversold oversold
overset overset overset
oversew oversewed oversewed, oversewn
overshoot overshot overshot
oversleep overslept overslept
overspend overspent overspent

参考资料：过去时百度百科

热心网友 时间：2024-09-01 07:29

have had
do did
be was were
am was
will would
can could
may might