青海旅游英文介绍
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发布时间：2022-04-30 00:54
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时间：2022-06-27 14:49
Qing Lake travels the view orders
The lake of Qing Lake
The lake of Qing Lake locates the northeast of Qing Lake, being apart from the provincial capital west rather the municipal is 151 kilometers of, a long more than 360 kilometers, the area is 4635 square kilometers of, is a biggest inland in our country salt water lake.Lake elevation 3195 rice, contain salt degree as 6 ‰ , the average water is deep 19 rices are above, the most deep place amount to 30 rice.There is bird island, sea heart mountain, sea west mountain, three pieces of 石s in the lake with sand island, the brilliant sunlight is next, the rape flower one that wreath lake bloom is golden, flock of sheep resemble a white cloud in green shade,such as the steppe of the 毯 , afloat, all was filled with the poetry the painting the idea everywhere. Travel extensively steppe, high mountain, lake, sand ne, hear the high song in woman in herding, view sunrise sunset, make visitor infatuating with in the great universe of pleasing.Set up the cashier guest house here, receive the facilities perfect, stay it place contain 篝 fire evening party, the visitor can enjoy fully the excellent hiding the song and dance of 族 beautifully.
Tower 尔 temple
The tower 尔 temple building hides the language calls the " this wise the wood of 巴 in衮 ", meaning 100,000 statue of Buddha 弥勒 continent.It locates at in Qing Lake province 湟 the lotus mountain 坳 inside of the southwest corner in sand 尔 in鲁 in county, according to provincial capital west rather the municipal is 26 kilometers of, is naissance ground that our country hide to spread the 佛 teach space 鲁 parties( be so called the Shamanism) how to initiate the person a 喀巴 master, and also is to hide the area Huang teach the one of the six greatest monasteries.
The tower 尔 temple starts to set up in 1379, have been apart from now for more than 600 years, occupy the ground accumulate a more than 600 acre, monastery building is distributed in lotus mountain of a the ditch both sides 坡 is last, high and low mistake in宇 in殿 fall, handing over to reflect mutually, strong view in vehemence.Locate the central and big gold in temple tile 殿 , green wall gold tile, brilliant and glorious, the main building that is that temple, it with small gold tile 殿 ( 护 method sanctuary), big through hall, 弥勒殿 , release the 迦殿 , according to 诂殿 , text 殊 bodhisattva 殿 , year in祈殿 ( flower temple), big pull to let temple( good luck temple), four big through 院 ( show through 院 , esoteric doctrine through 院 , cure clear through 院 , ten round through 院 ) with 酥 oil flower 院 , do the absolute being dance the 院 , living Buddha official residence, such as come eight tower, bodhi tower, pass by door the tower, hour a tower, the 僧 gives up the etc. building became mistake fall with the result that, set up careful, the style is special, gathering 汉 is hidden the technique in integral whole of grand building cluster.The statue of Buddha shape inside the 殿 is vivid and beautiful, detached sacred.The lifelike the oil of 酥 spends, colorful mural in丽 in绚 with color bright a 绣 drive 誉 is" tower 尔 temple art three unique", the temple inside still collected as treasure many 佛s teach the 典籍 with the history, literature, philosophy, medicine, the scholarship 专著 of lawmaking etc..佛 matter activity held annually" four greatest methods meeting" also noisy uncommon, visitor,such as tide,.
In 1961 on March 4, State Department announcement that temple is a national point cultural object protection unit, the system stone tablet book 汉 hides two kinds of writings, keep both in temple inside.Middle of 90's of 20 centuries, was repaired by national many appropriation, make ancient temple feature had a brand-new look.The tower 尔 temple of now is already a famous spot for domestic and internationally hiding spreading 佛 teaching holy land with traveling ancient temple.
Such as come eight tower
The tower 尔 temple square inside 矗立 has tidy beautiful a glimmer of eight such as come to pagoda, with glorification Gautama whole life eight greatest contribution.Set up in 1776.( pure Qianlong's 41 years)These eight towers from east to west is:The tower of 莲聚 ;( memorial Gautama is born current walking seven step, open a lotus at every step)Bodhi tower;( memorial Gautama practices moral teachings positive 觉 )Four the tower of 谛 ;( memorial Gautama's beginning turns four 谛 method round)The absolute being changes the tower;( all kinds miracles for memorial Gautama to sube evil)Decline any tower;( memorial Gautama returns the human life from the hall of the day)The tower of 息诤 ;( memorial Gautama advises the point of dispute of the buddhist monk of 息诸 )Victory tower;( memorial Gautama war 胜 the whole devils)The tower of 涅磐 .( memorial Gautama into 涅磐 , do not living the immortalization)Such as come eight long 9:4 rice, bottom an area 5:7 square meter.
Big through hall
It is big to was hidden by hall( show a through 院 ) the language be so called" from work properly many live", locate the big gold tile 殿 right ahead, is a monkish gift in this temple 佛 , 颂 through of gathering and matching place.Start to set up in 1612.( clear ten thousand 42 years of 历ss)Original for 30 pillars son of small after hall, change to set up for 80 pillars son medium-sized through the hall, finally in the 1776 extension 168 pillars son(60 among those rootses are in fourth wall walls) of two even a hide type building in layers.The 1912( first year in republic) catches fire to burn down suddenly, at fill many a 资 for calling the living Buddha of 嘉措s help the bottom, using two years half time, rebuilding according to the original kind.Building area is 2750 square meter, week long for 210 rice. Was had by 108 pillars sub- upper part 雕 of an inside 矗立 beautiful pattern, round the color woolen blanket of the 裹蟠 dragon pattern on the pillar.The ground establishes long a 禅 , ascend to spread the multicolored a 毯 , provide the 喇 collective 颂 through hour use.Color the pillars, the arch of 斗 , the well of 藻 teaches the story mural with the 佛 , hanging the drapery of 帷 , through cloth, 幢 , 幡 , umbrella cover, embroidery with a 绣 etc..An inside four provide thousand made of copper the statue of Buddha of 镏 golds of a 喀巴 in wall shrines, two sides was deposited by tree with 100 account of through book.Establish to reach to depend on face to face, Panchan Lama with the 弘 magic weapon of the method set.The house crest puts the high and big the copper of 镏 gold in every kind of through the 幢 , 刹 type treasure bottle, a clock, pagoda, method round, gold deer etc., was decorated by hall big magnificent, brilliant, hand over with big gold tile 殿 to reflect mutually.It is big to is also this temple to show through the hall through 院 , hide the language calls the " three 尼札仓s", ising a research to show learns doctrinally Ministry of Economic Affairs door.Cultivate primarily five clear reason, analysis, argue the method mutually of talk point.Establish many 仁s 巴 ( show to teach the Doctor) academic degree, give to the doctrine that cultivate monk contain deep scholastic attainment.
It is big to pull to let temple( good luck temple)
It is big to pull to let( call the firm west 康 sand again), setting up in 1650.( pure follow to cure seven years)Is bedchamber that an official residence for fourth pillars third entering courtyard hide type building, for reach to depend on, Panchan Lama and successive holder method sets rest, the Chinese language calls the " good luck temple".1777( pure Qianlong's 42 years), the artificial this temple in parties in emperor in隆 in乾 fixed to set up the temple wall, the door of 华 , memorial arch etc., combine to grant the a" the temple of 永慧 ".The good luck temple locates the west mountain half waist eminence, taking a distant look before temple, the tower 尔 temple panorama does to accept the eye bottom.
Tower 尔 temple method meeting
The method understands for orison, is a kind of religious 佛 matter activity.The tower 尔 temple holds annually four times large method would with two small scaled method meeting.In the four greatest methods session, the most solemn and impressive and grand 佛 matter activity is" jump the absolute being"," bask the big 佛 " with large 酥 oil flower show.
The 14 noons ： lunar calendar January jumps the gold just the 怖 fears the 护 method dance
Lunar calendar January 15 hold the bath 佛 in the morning( 酥 oil flower show)
The large 酥 in 10 5 eveningses in lunar calendar January oil decorative lantern exhibits
The 14 noons ： April in lunar calendar jumps the gold just the 怖 fears the 护 method dance
April in lunar calendar 15 bask the big 佛 in the morning
April in lunar calendar 15 afternoons vault a gold is just the 护 method dance
The beginning of June of lunar calendar seven bask the big 佛 in the morning
The beginning of June of lunar calendar seven jump the gold in the afternoon just the 怖 fears the 护 method dance
The beginning of June of lunar calendar eight turn in the morning through the 佛 ( turn for a week in outer circle in monastery)
The beginning of June of lunar calendar eight afternoon the vault a gold is just the 护 method dance
September in lunar calendar 22 whole days open all 佛s 殿 worships Buddha
September in lunar calendar 23 noon a vault a golds are just the 护 method dance
Jump the absolute being
Jumping the absolute being( do method king's dance namely) is a 佛 matter activity that a kind of background music dance the form.Pure 57 years of 康熙s(1718 of A.D.), hour of tower 尔 temple the 20th method pedestal 嘉堪 cloth, seven a life times reach to depend on to suggest:" must establish a jumps the absolute being 院 , from dance the teacher teach 习 how to dance the music, combining to establish to jump the absolute being system".Give the text 武护 method mask at the same time 39 pairs and dance dress with method machine etc.. Established from now on the hour of four greatest methods meeting hold to jump the absolute being( namely jump the hole) activity jumps the absolute being 院 .( be so called the agency fire 院 )Its meaning is When the 佛 follower of a religion cultivation execute, for dissolve inside, outside, 密 three aspect of evil see, 逆缘 , exterminate the bane 佛 teach with the heterodox doctrines of the follower of a religion of 佛 , passing to do the 护 method absolute being dance to release the solution then.Jump the absolute being contents, the aspect of the 武 contain male warrior dance, woman warrior dance, male 怒 absolute being dance, woman 怒 absolute being dance;The aspect of the text has with the dance of 静 , teaching the inside dance, the 密 curses the dance, with single mind sex dance;Take offense aspect contain tiny 怒 absolute being dance, very 怒 absolute being dance etc., have the 360 kinds of dancing totally.
Bask the big 佛
Bask the big 佛 , lunar calendar in every year four, June two method meeting hour hold.The meaning livings for memorial Gautama's 诞 , way, the 涅磐 is born with the 弥勒 and the 喀巴 bears, 涅磐 ; pass to bask the 佛 lets followers 瞻仰 statue of Buddha, 沐 bath 佛 boon, and defend the statue of Buddha encounter the 蛀 .The tower 尔 temple has" the lion roars the "," Gautama the "," a 喀巴 "," gold just 萨捶 " four kinds of huge big a 绣 statue of Buddhas, insolate only each time a kind of, on the monastery slope the exhibition basks.Bask the rites of 佛 very solemn and impressive, the audience is maximum amount, becoming the strong view.
Tower 尔 temple three unique
The oil of 酥 of the tower 尔 temple spends, mural with a 绣 drive 誉 is" art three unique", went to Qing Lake, do not go to tower 尔 temple is regret;Went to the tower 尔 temple, do not see" three unique" more sorry!
Mural
The mural is each 殿宇 the painting on the wall.Draw mostly on the cloth drapery, also have to draw directly is last with the pillars in the wall.The mural pigment adopts the quality mineral, fresh 艳 in color, through long constant.The mural belongs to the 喇 the Pope teaches to draw the department, different from the 汉 draws somely, have to print to hide the taste heavyly.The mural contents gets material from mostly the Buddhist sutra Shamanism 诸密 multiplies by the classic.The painting details belongs to the Shamanism contents, the person is much mainer to belong to the 密 multiplies by the doctrine.Whole appearance conceives outline skillful, arrange the 适 however, the tone is harmonious, choiceness fine and delicate, the level of structure is clear, thousand 资 100 态 , the 栩 livings.
酥 oil statue of Buddha
The 酥 oil flower is to uses the oil of 酥 ( the butter that handicraft make into) each color of gangplank pigment but the oil 塑 art article that make into.It is rumored 酥 oil the flower comes from Tibet. Tang's text princess and soil 蕃 king the pine 赞 *s When the cloth unite in marriage, once from take a statue of Buddha oblation Chang-an in pull big 昭 in萨 temple.Strict and cold winter, have no the fresh flowers dedicate the 佛 , follower for meaning the esteem, make into the flower with the oil of 酥 , oblation in statue of Buddha front.From now on and mutually along hide clansmen the people's custom.In 1594, the 酥 oil flower spread to the tower 尔 temple, delving into with patience through the temple's 艺僧 , making its had the new development in a material with the craft, become a kind of superb oil 塑 art that tower 尔 temple possess singly.Annually lunar calendar January 15 hour of light stanza, the oil of 酥 that 艺僧 will elaborate spends to exhibitmidnight in temple, grand occasion inside the temple becoming once a year.Millionsly each ethnicity from all directions 众 with Chinese and Foreign visitor, face the wonderful and bright the oil of 酥 spend, being full of praise, inlging in pleasure & forget to go home.
A 绣
A 绣 is a tower 尔 temple to design specially of hide the one of the 族 art specieses.It shears with the silk ans stain of each color an every kind of shape for needing, such as statue of Buddha, person flower, bird 兽 etc., is substantial with the type of the wool or cotton among them, again 绣 is on the cloth drapery, because of in the center the 突 rises, having the obviously stereoscopic feeling.This temple is big to was hanged by an inside"18 汉 " etc. a 绣 art proct.A 绣 includes the embroidery with shear a heap of two kinds of, the much bigger source in topic in its contents teaches the story in the 佛 to live the etc. with the religion, the creation is fine, the pattern is interesting and novel, the image is vivid, complicated and strange and unique, the traditional art that is this temple to design specially, is the masterpiece of the monkish art, call for the art field way.
Three river source
National forestry bureau, Qing Lake province people government decision on August 19 by the side of big bridge in all-powerful river solemn and impressive hold three rivers derive from however sanctuary 立 stone tablet.Jiang Zeming's writes stone tablet, the cloth 赫 wrote the stone tablet records.That sanctuary is an our country area biggest, the elevation is tallest natural distributing the area with living creature variety wetly.
The long river, yellow river, the river of 澜沧 all rises in Qing Lake inshore, these three estuarine sources head is apart from mutually very near.
Ten thousand Yangtze River rises in the main 峰 that Tang's thou pull mountain range the each pulling the lateral and big glacier in southeast of the 丹 , the 绵亘 is several ten in of ice tower wood, as if a crystal ridges and peaks, thousand 姿 100 态 , the landscape is attractive.
The billowing yellow river rises in the day in card song river valley that 巴颜喀 pull north 麓 in mountain with the roughly ancient a row basin, source a lake, small river numerous and densely spread out, the grass of water is plentiful beautiful, even sublime.
Firm west in a fruit in source in river in沧 in澜 pool.Here beautiful scenery 10000 1000, cent outside charming
Tang's thou pulls the mountain pass
" Tang's thou pulls", hide the language" the mountain on the plateau", because of whole year round raging snowstorm, allege" breeze snow warehouse".It is a Qing Lake for that boundary that Tang's thou pull with Tibet, elevation 5231 rice, the mountain pass sets up monument and marking stone tablets, hiding along the 青 the highway enter Tibet and necessarily through.
阿尼玛卿峰
阿尼玛卿峰 , call the 玛 accumulated snow mountain or day in岗 in卿 in玛 again, elevation 6282 rice, the main 峰 that is a 昆仑 mountain department a vein 阿尼玛卿 mountain, locate the fruit 洛 state 玛 the 沁 County northwest an one of ten greatest mountain peakses for, is our country outward openningses.
阿尼玛卿峰 , mountain power 巍峨 pound 礴 .The mountain be constituted by sand rock, limestone and granites, being constituted by 13 mountain peaks.Average elevation 5900 rices are above, tallest a calls" the 玛沁 protects the wood
