用英文介绍奥托·冯·俾斯麦
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灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴Otto von Bismarck (Otto Von Bismarck), was born April 1, 1815, pass away in 1898, the Prussian prime minister and Foreign Minister, is an outstanding statesman in modern history of Germany and diplomat, known as the "Iron Chancellor . "
Otto von Bismarck, Germany's modern history, a pivotal figure. Bismarck in 1815 was born on April 1 Altmark of Brandenburg Prussia tjorn Stockhausen Junker aristocratic manor a large family. Childhood well-ecated, had Göttingen University and Berlin University to study law, history and foreign languages. University, he worked with fellow students made 27 times a el. After graating from military service. Bismarck strong physique, personality rough, the pursuit of goals can do anything, holders of realism. After 1839, he returned to his own territory, business estate economy, the introction of new farming methods, improved agricultural implements, crop rotation, for commodity proction. In 1847, Bismarck became the Prussian Parliament; 1851-1858 was appointed Ambassador to the German Federal representatives will Pulushibang a representative office in Russia in 1859, Minister, Law Minister in 1861 he was named. 1862 served the Prussian Prime Minister and Foreign Minister, a pro-active "Jagged policy" advocated by war, by the Prussian unification of Germany. He successively launched against Denmark, Austria and France, war, and graally realize the reunification of Germany. Bismarck in 1871 as the new prime minister after the establishment of the German Empire, and a glimpse of the Duke. The next 20 years, he was too powerful opposition. Internally to enhance the power of Prussia and the Imperial Government to promote the Junker and bourgeois alliances and economic benefits, suppression of labor movement; to take a realistic attitude, hegemony in Europe, and to expanding aggressively overseas, he became half of the 19th century European politics the stage the spotlight. In 1890, he was the new Emperor Wilhelm II ordered to resign and return to Manor. Died in 1898.
• • Otto von Bismarck (Otto von Bismarck, 1815 Nian 4 Yue 1 Ri -1,898 7 30), Duke of Lauenburg, Prime Minister of the Kingdom of Prussia (1862 -1.89 thousand years), the German Empire's first Prime Minister, called " Iron Chancellor "(German: Eiserner Kanzler)," the German architect "and" the German pilot. "
Bismarck in the 19th century, one of the most distinguished statesmen, he was appointed prime minister of Prussia ring the war through a series of successful reunification of Germany, and became the first Prime Minister of the German Empire.
Initially, as a conservative, absolutist, Bismarck suppressed the 18th century 80's socialist movement. He passed legislation to establish the world's first workers in pension, health and medical insurance system, or social insurance.