mongodb 2.6.0 社区版,HTTP interface 怎么开启

发布网友发布时间：2022-04-07 18:46

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懂视网时间：2022-04-07 23:07

IP：192.168.5.66

系统版本:Centos6.5_64-2.6.32

Mongodb版本：

mongodb-linux-x86_64-2.6.7.tgz

mongodb-linux-x86_64-3.0.3.gz

测试机一台启动不同端口一个mongos 一个configdb 两个分片 2个仲裁节点

端口分配：

分片1：

shard1（副本集）：192.168.5.66:27001

shard11（主）：192.168.5.66:27011

arbiter1(权重)：192.168.5.66:27000

分片2:

shard2(副本集):192.168.5.66:27002

shaed22（主）:192.168.5.66:27022

arbiter2(权重):192.168.5.66:27222

mongos:192.168.5.66:27111

configdb:192.168.5.66:27100

2．配置mongodb-2.6.7集群

分片1主库：

/usr/local/mongodb-2.6.7/bin/mongod -f /usr/local/mongodb-2.6.7/conf/shard11.conf

[root@ztest ~]# cat /usr/local/mongodb-2.6.7/conf/shard11.conf

logpath = /data/logs/shard11.log

logappend = true

pidfilepath = /data/mdb/shard11/shard1.pid

dbpath = /data/mdb/shard11/data

directoryperdb = true

replSet = replset1

rest = true

oplogSize = 1024

fork = true

shardsvr = true

port = 27011

journal = true

分片1副本集：

/usr/local/mongodb-2.6.7/bin/mongod -f /usr/local/mongodb-2.6.7/conf/shard1.conf

[root@ztest ~]# cat /usr/local/mongodb-2.6.7/conf/shard1.conf

logpath = /data/logs/shard1.log

logappend = true

pidfilepath = /data/mdb/shard1/shard1.pid

dbpath = /data/mdb/shard1/data

directoryperdb = true

replSet = replset1

rest = true

oplogSize = 1024

fork = true

shardsvr = true

port = 27001

journal = true

分片1仲裁：

/usr/local/mongodb-2.6.7/bin/mongod -f /usr/local/mongodb-2.6.7/conf/arbiter1.conf

[root@ztest ~]# cat /usr/local/mongodb-2.6.7/conf/arbiter1.conf

logpath = /data/logs/arbiter1.log

logappend = true

pidfilepath = /data/mdb/arbiter1/arbiter1.pid

dbpath = /data/mdb/arbiter1/data

directoryperdb = true

replSet = replset1

rest = true

oplogSize = 1024

fork = true

shardsvr = true

port = 27000

journal = true

分片2主库：

/usr/local/mongodb-2.6.7/bin/mongod -f /usr/local/mongodb-2.6.7/conf/shard22.conf

[root@ztest ~]# cat /usr/local/mongodb-2.6.7/conf/shard22.conf

logpath = /data/logs/shard22.log

logappend = true

pidfilepath = /data/mdb/shard22/shard22.pid

dbpath = /data/mdb/shard22/data

directoryperdb = true

replSet = replset2

rest = true

oplogSize = 1024

fork = true

shardsvr = true

port = 27022

journal = true

分片2副本集：

/usr/local/mongodb-2.6.7/bin/mongod -f /usr/local/mongodb-2.6.7/conf/shard2.conf

[root@ztest ~]# cat /usr/local/mongodb-2.6.7/conf/shard2.conf

logpath = /data/logs/shard2.log

logappend = true

pidfilepath = /data/mdb/shard2/shard2.pid

dbpath = /data/mdb/shard2/data

directoryperdb = true

replSet = replset2

rest = true

oplogSize = 1024

fork = true

shardsvr = true

port = 27002

journal = true

分片2仲裁：

/usr/local/mongodb-2.6.7/bin/mongod -f /usr/local/mongodb-2.6.7/conf/arbiter2.conf

[root@ztest ~]# cat /usr/local/mongodb-2.6.7/conf/arbiter2.conf

logpath = /data/logs/arbiter2.log

logappend = true

pidfilepath = /data/mdb/arbiter2/arbiter1.pid

dbpath = /data/mdb/arbiter2/data

directoryperdb = true

replSet = replset2

rest = true

oplogSize = 1024

fork = true

shardsvr = true

port = 27222

journal = true

configdb：

/usr/local/mongodb-2.6.7/bin/mongod -f /usr/local/mongodb-2.6.7/conf/configdb.conf

[root@ztest ~]# cat /usr/local/mongodb-2.6.7/conf/configdb.conf

logpath = /data/logs/configdb.log

logappend = true

pidfilepath = /data/mdb/configdb/config.pid

dbpath = /data/mdb/configdb/data

fork = true

port = 27100

oplogSize = 2048

configsvr = true

mongos:

/usr/local/mongodb-2.6.7/bin/mongos -f /usr/local/mongodb-2.6.7/conf/mongos.conf

[root@ztest ~]# cat /usr/local/mongodb-2.6.7/conf/mongos.conf

logpath = /data/logs/mongos.log

logappend = true

fork = true

port = 27111

configdb = 192.168.5.66:27100

分片配置：

分片1：/usr/local/mongodb-2.6.7/bin/mongo 192.168.5.66:27011

config = {_id:"replset1", members:[

{_id:0,host:"192.168.5.66:27001",priority:4},

{_id:1,host:"192.168.5.66:27011",priority:5},

{_id:2,host:"192.168.5.66:27000",arbiterOnly:true},

]

}

rs.initiate(config); //更新配置

rs.status() //查看配置信息

分片2：/usr/local/mongodb-2.6.7/bin/mongo 192.168.5.66:27022

config = {_id:"replset2", members:[

{_id:0,host:"192.168.5.66:27002",priority:4},

{_id:1,host:"192.168.5.66:27022",priority:5},

{_id:2,host:"192.168.5.66:27222",arbiterOnly:true},

]

}

rs.initiate(config); //更新配置

rs.status() //查看配置信息

mongos添加路由信息：/usr/local/mongodb-2.6.7/bin/mongo 192.168.5.66:27111/admin

目前搭建了mongodb配置服务器、路由服务器，各个分片服务器，不过应用程序连接到 mongos 路由服务器并不能使用分片机制，还需要在程序里设置分片配置，让分片生效。

#串联路由服务器与分配副本集1

db.runCommand({addshard :"replset1/192.168.5.66:27001,192.168.5.66:27011"});

#串联路由服务器与分配副本集1

db.runCommand({addshard :"replset2/192.168.5.66:27002,192.168.5.66:27022"});

use admin

printShardingStatus() //查看分片信息

3．手动添加数据：/usr/local/mongodb-2.6.7/bin/mongo 192.168.5.66:27111/admin

use testapm

for (var i= 1; i <= 20; i++)db.haha.save({tid:i,name:"username"+i,age:i});

for (var i= 1; i <= 10; i++)db.table1.save({tid:i,name:"username"+i,age:i});

for (var i= 1; i <= 15; i++)db.table2.save({tid:i,name:"username"+i,age:i});

use crash

for (var i= 1; i <= 15; i++)db.tab1.save({tid:i,name:"username"+i,age:i});

for (var i= 1; i <= 15; i++)db.tab2.save({tid:i,name:"username"+i,age:i});

for (var i= 1; i <= 15; i++)db.table3.save({tid:i,name:"username"+i,age:i});

4．开始升级mongos和configdb先升级

拷贝配置文件：

cp /usr/local/mongodb-2.6.7/conf/* /usr/local/mongodb-3.0.3/conf/

mongodb3.0.3的数据目录和2.6.7数据目录分开

创建新的数据目录：

mkdir /data/mdb2/{shard1,configdb,shard11,shard2,shard22,arbiter1,arbiter2}/data -p

需要修改3.0.3版本配置文件，修改数据存储路径：

configdb.conf ==》 dbpath = /data/mdb2/configdb/data

shard1.conf ==》 dbpath = /data/mdb2/shard1/data storageEngine=wiredTiger //添加新的数据引擎

shard11.conf ==》 dbpath = /data/mdb2/shard11/data storageEngine=wiredTiger //添加新的数据引擎

shard2.conf ==》 dbpath = /data/mdb2/shard2/data storageEngine=wiredTiger //添加新的数据引擎

shard22.conf ==》 dbpath = /data/mdb2/shard22/data storageEngine=wiredTiger //添加新的数据引擎

arbiter1.conf ==》 dbpath = /data/mdb2/arbiter1/data storageEngine=wiredTiger //添加新的数据引擎

arbiter2.conf ==》 dbpath = /data/mdb2/arbiter2/data storageEngine=wiredTiger //添加新的数据引擎

首先备份configdb数据库：

/usr/local/mongodb-2.6.7/bin/mongodump -h192.168.5.66:27100 -o 2.6.7conf

然后停掉configdb

启动3.0.3 configdb：

/usr/local/mongodb-3.0.3/bin/mongod -f /usr/local/mongodb-3.0.3/conf/configdb.conf

mongos停掉然后执行

/usr/local/mongodb-3.0.3/bin/mongos -f/usr/local/mongodb-3.0.3/conf/mongos.conf --upgrade

启动mongos3.0.3：

/usr/local/mongodb-3.0.3/bin/mongos -f/usr/local/mongodb-3.0.3/conf/mongos.conf

configdb导入数据：/usr/local/mongodb-3.0.3/bin/mongorestore -h192.168.5.66:27100 --dir /root/2.6.7conf/

Configdb和mongos3.0.3升级完成

5.数据库升级3.0.3

a.将2.6.7版的分片1主库停掉，2.6.7版本从库自动升级为主库，启动配置为3.0.3版本新的数据引擎, 启动以后开始复制数据数据复制完以后接管主库。

连接3.0.3版本分片1主库查看：

[root@ztest data]#/usr/local/mongodb-3.0.3/bin/mongo 192.168.5.66:27011

MongoDB shell version: 3.0.3

connecting to: 192.168.5.66:27011/test

Server has startup warnings:

2015-05-20T21:11:16.919+0800 I CONTROL ** WARNING: --rest is specified without--httpinterface,

2015-05-20T21:11:16.920+0800 I CONTROL ** enabling http interface

2015-05-20T21:11:17.469+0800 I CONTROL [initandlisten] ** WARNING: You are runningthis process as the root user, which is not recommended.

2015-05-20T21:11:17.469+0800 I CONTROL [initandlisten]

2015-05-20T21:11:17.470+0800 I CONTROL [initandlisten]

2015-05-20T21:11:17.470+0800 I CONTROL [initandlisten] ** WARNING:/sys/kernel/mm/transparent_hugepage/enabled is ‘always‘.

2015-05-20T21:11:17.470+0800 I CONTROL [initandlisten] ** We suggest setting it to ‘never‘

2015-05-20T21:11:17.470+0800 I CONTROL [initandlisten]

2015-05-20T21:11:17.470+0800 I CONTROL [initandlisten] ** WARNING:/sys/kernel/mm/transparent_hugepage/defrag is ‘always‘.

2015-05-20T21:11:17.470+0800 I CONTROL [initandlisten] ** We suggest setting it to ‘never‘

2015-05-20T21:11:17.470+0800 I CONTROL [initandlisten]

replset1:PRIMARY> show dbs

local 0.000GB

testapm 0.000GB

replset1:PRIMARY> use testapm

switched to db testapm

replset1:PRIMARY> show collections

haha

table1

table2

replset1:PRIMARY> db.haha.find()

{ "_id" :ObjectId("555c858d9252c900b8cdeadc"), "tid" : 1,"name" : "username1", "age" : 1 }

{ "_id" :ObjectId("555c858e9252c900b8cdeadd"), "tid" : 2,"name" : "username2", "age" : 2 }

{ "_id" : ObjectId("555c858e9252c900b8cdeade"),"tid" : 3, "name" : "username3", "age": 3 }

{ "_id" :ObjectId("555c858e9252c900b8cdeadf"), "tid" : 4,"name" : "username4", "age" : 4 }

{ "_id" :ObjectId("555c858e9252c900b8cdeae0"), "tid" : 5,"name" : "username5", "age" : 5 }

{ "_id" : ObjectId("555c858e9252c900b8cdeae1"),"tid" : 6, "name" : "username6", "age": 6 }

{ "_id" :ObjectId("555c858e9252c900b8cdeae2"), "tid" : 7,"name" : "username7", "age" : 7 }

{ "_id" :ObjectId("555c858e9252c900b8cdeae3"), "tid" : 8,"name" : "username8", "age" : 8 }

{ "_id" :ObjectId("555c858e9252c900b8cdeae4"), "tid" : 9,"name" : "username9", "age" : 9 }

{ "_id" :ObjectId("555c858e9252c900b8cdeae5"), "tid" : 10,"name" : "username10", "age" : 10 }

{ "_id" :ObjectId("555c858e9252c900b8cdeae6"), "tid" : 11,"name" : "username11", "age" : 11 }

{ "_id" :ObjectId("555c858e9252c900b8cdeae7"), "tid" : 12,"name" : "username12", "age" : 12 }

{ "_id" :ObjectId("555c858e9252c900b8cdeae8"), "tid" : 13,"name" : "username13", "age" : 13 }

{ "_id" : ObjectId("555c858e9252c900b8cdeae9"),"tid" : 14, "name" : "username14","age" : 14 }

{ "_id" :ObjectId("555c858e9252c900b8cdeaea"), "tid" : 15,"name" : "username15", "age" : 15 }

{ "_id" :ObjectId("555c858e9252c900b8cdeaeb"), "tid" : 16,"name" : "username16", "age" : 16 }

{ "_id" :ObjectId("555c858e9252c900b8cdeaec"), "tid" : 17,"name" : "username17", "age" : 17 }

{ "_id" :ObjectId("555c858e9252c900b8cdeaed"), "tid" : 18,"name" : "username18", "age" : 18 }

{ "_id" :ObjectId("555c858e9252c900b8cdeaee"), "tid" : 19,"name" : "username19", "age" : 19 }

{ "_id" :ObjectId("555c858e9252c900b8cdeaef"), "tid" : 20,"name" : "username20", "age" : 20 }

replset1:PRIMARY> db.table1.find()

{ "_id" :ObjectId("555c85ac9252c900b8cdeaf0"), "tid" : 1,"name" : "username1", "age" : 1 }

{ "_id" :ObjectId("555c85ac9252c900b8cdeaf1"), "tid" : 2,"name" : "username2", "age" : 2 }

{ "_id" :ObjectId("555c85ac9252c900b8cdeaf2"), "tid" : 3,"name" : "username3", "age" : 3 }

{ "_id" :ObjectId("555c85ac9252c900b8cdeaf3"), "tid" : 4,"name" : "username4", "age" : 4 }

{ "_id" :ObjectId("555c85ac9252c900b8cdeaf4"), "tid" : 5,"name" : "username5", "age" : 5 }

{ "_id" :ObjectId("555c85ac9252c900b8cdeaf5"), "tid" : 6,"name" : "username6", "age" : 6 }

{ "_id" :ObjectId("555c85ac9252c900b8cdeaf6"), "tid" : 7,"name" : "username7", "age" : 7 }

{ "_id" :ObjectId("555c85ac9252c900b8cdeaf7"), "tid" : 8,"name" : "username8", "age" : 8 }

{ "_id" :ObjectId("555c85ac9252c900b8cdeaf8"), "tid" : 9,"name" : "username9", "age" : 9 }

{ "_id" : ObjectId("555c85ac9252c900b8cdeaf9"),"tid" : 10, "name" : "username10","age" : 10 }

replset1:PRIMARY> db.table2.find()

{ "_id" :ObjectId("555c85b99252c900b8cdeafa"), "tid" : 1,"name" : "username1", "age" : 1 }

{ "_id" :ObjectId("555c85b99252c900b8cdeafb"), "tid" : 2,"name" : "username2", "age" : 2 }

{ "_id" :ObjectId("555c85b99252c900b8cdeafc"), "tid" : 3,"name" : "username3", "age" : 3 }

{ "_id" :ObjectId("555c85b99252c900b8cdeafd"), "tid" : 4,"name" : "username4", "age" : 4 }

{ "_id" : ObjectId("555c85b99252c900b8cdeafe"),"tid" : 5, "name" : "username5", "age": 5 }

{ "_id" :ObjectId("555c85b99252c900b8cdeaff"), "tid" : 6,"name" : "username6", "age" : 6 }

{ "_id" :ObjectId("555c85b99252c900b8cdeb00"), "tid" : 7,"name" : "username7", "age" : 7 }

{ "_id" :ObjectId("555c85b99252c900b8cdeb01"), "tid" : 8,"name" : "username8", "age" : 8 }

{ "_id" :ObjectId("555c85b99252c900b8cdeb02"), "tid" : 9,"name" : "username9", "age" : 9 }

{ "_id" :ObjectId("555c85b99252c900b8cdeb03"), "tid" : 10,"name" : "username10", "age" : 10 }

{ "_id" :ObjectId("555c85b99252c900b8cdeb04"), "tid" : 11,"name" : "username11", "age" : 11 }

{ "_id" :ObjectId("555c85b99252c900b8cdeb05"), "tid" : 12,"name" : "username12", "age" : 12 }

{ "_id" : ObjectId("555c85b99252c900b8cdeb06"),"tid" : 13, "name" : "username13","age" : 13 }

{ "_id" :ObjectId("555c85b99252c900b8cdeb07"), "tid" : 14,"name" : "username14", "age" : 14 }

{ "_id" :ObjectId("555c85b99252c900b8cdeb08"), "tid" : 15,"name" : "username15", "age" : 15 }

replset1:PRIMARY>

b.停掉2.6.7版本从库，配置3.0.3版本新数据引擎启动。

[root@ztest data]#/usr/local/mongodb-3.0.3/bin/mongo 192.168.5.66:27001

MongoDB shell version: 3.0.3

connecting to: 192.168.5.66:27001/test

Server has startup warnings:

2015-05-20T21:32:18.322+0800 I CONTROL ** WARNING: --rest is specified without--httpinterface,

2015-05-20T21:32:18.322+0800 I CONTROL ** enabling http interface

2015-05-20T21:32:18.888+0800 I CONTROL [initandlisten] ** WARNING: You are runningthis process as the root user, which is not recommended.

2015-05-20T21:32:18.888+0800 I CONTROL [initandlisten]

2015-05-20T21:32:18.888+0800 I CONTROL [initandlisten] ** WARNING:/sys/kernel/mm/transparent_hugepage/enabled is ‘always‘.

2015-05-20T21:32:18.888+0800 I CONTROL [initandlisten] ** We suggest setting it to ‘never‘

2015-05-20T21:32:18.889+0800 I CONTROL [initandlisten]

2015-05-20T21:32:18.889+0800 I CONTROL [initandlisten] ** WARNING:/sys/kernel/mm/transparent_hugepage/defrag is ‘always‘.

2015-05-20T21:32:18.889+0800 I CONTROL [initandlisten] ** We suggest setting it to ‘never‘

2015-05-20T21:32:18.889+0800 I CONTROL [initandlisten]

replset1:STARTUP2>

replset1:SECONDARY>

replset1:SECONDARY>show dbs

2015-05-20T21:32:56.364+0800 E QUERY Error: listDatabases failed:{"note" : "from execCommand", "ok" : 0,"errmsg" : "not master" } //当在从节点查看数据时会报错

对于replica set 中的secondary 节点默认是不可读的，

在各个从节点执行 db.getMongo().setSlaveOk(); 这个就行了

at Error(<anonymous>)

atMongo.getDBs (src/mongo/shell/mongo.js:47:15)

atshellHelper.show (src/mongo/shell/utils.js:630:33)

atshellHelper (src/mongo/shell/utils.js:524:36)

at (shellhelp2):1:1at src/mongo/shell/mongo.js:47

replset1:SECONDARY>db.getMongo().setSlaveOk();

replset1:SECONDARY> show dbs

local 0.000GB

testapm 0.000GB

replset1:SECONDARY>use testapm

switched to db testapm

replset1:SECONDARY>show collections

haha

table1

table2

replset1:SECONDARY>db.table1.find()

{ "_id" :ObjectId("555c85ac9252c900b8cdeaf0"), "tid" : 1,"name" : "username1", "age" : 1 }

{ "_id" :ObjectId("555c85ac9252c900b8cdeaf1"), "tid" : 2,"name" : "username2", "age" : 2 }

{ "_id" : ObjectId("555c85ac9252c900b8cdeaf2"),"tid" : 3, "name" : "username3", "age": 3 }

{ "_id" :ObjectId("555c85ac9252c900b8cdeaf3"), "tid" : 4,"name" : "username4", "age" : 4 }

{ "_id" :ObjectId("555c85ac9252c900b8cdeaf4"), "tid" : 5,"name" : "username5", "age" : 5 }

{ "_id" :ObjectId("555c85ac9252c900b8cdeaf5"), "tid" : 6,"name" : "username6", "age" : 6 }

{ "_id" :ObjectId("555c85ac9252c900b8cdeaf6"), "tid" : 7,"name" : "username7", "age" : 7 }

{ "_id" :ObjectId("555c85ac9252c900b8cdeaf7"), "tid" : 8,"name" : "username8", "age" : 8 }

{ "_id" :ObjectId("555c85ac9252c900b8cdeaf8"), "tid" : 9,"name" : "username9", "age" : 9 }

{ "_id" :ObjectId("555c85ac9252c900b8cdeaf9"), "tid" : 10,"name" : "username10", "age" : 10 }

replset1:SECONDARY>

c.升级2.6.7仲裁节点arbiter1和2.6.7分片2步骤和上边一样不在描述

6.不同版本数据size变化

mongo-2.6.7版本数据：

技术分享

mongo-3.0.3版本数据：

技术分享

总结：**注意最终还是需要停mongos和configdb（mongos和configdb也需要升级，停止几分钟即可）**

Mongo-2.6.7数据升级（导入）为Mongo-3.0.3。数据显示要比老版本少，不确定是不是新的引擎数据有压缩。

注意：该环境为测试环境测试，仅供参考。

线上环境升级请在测试环境模拟线上测试，在确认没有问题，再在线上实施。

文章mongodb3.0新特性：

http://www.open-open.com/lib/view/open1427078982824.html#_label3

官方文档：http://docs.mongodb.org/manual/release-notes/3.0/

本文出自 “mongodb升级3.0” 博客，请务必保留此出处http://jiachen.blog.51cto.com/3296673/1653846

mongodb2.6.7升级3.03

标签：mongob

热心网友时间：2022-04-07 20:15

现在只能通过 mongod -f /etc/mongod.conf –httpinterface 方式开启。
http://gitsea.com/2014/05/05/mongodb-2-6-28017-%E6%97%A0%E6%B3%95%E6%89%93%E5%BC%80%E9%97%AE%E9%A2%98/
http://docs.mongodb.org/manual/core/security-network/
研究了一下，原来还是可以在配置文件中启用的，详见：
http://docs.mongodb.org/manual/reference/configuration-options/#net.http.enabled