如何学习编译内核
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发布时间：2022-05-12 18:36
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时间：2023-10-17 23:47
error: Failed dependencies:
libc.so.6(GLIBC_2.3.4) is needed by oprofile-0.8-0.20040121.3
可是我的/lib目录里明明有
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 13 8月 2 10:45 libc.so.6 -> libc-2.3.2.so
(我已经经历过N次这样的错误了, 这是我非常痛恨rpm的主要原因.)
改用源代码编译的时候, make的时候出来这样的错误:
The present kernel configuration has moles disabled.
Type 'make config' and enable loadable mole support.
Then build a kernel with mole support enabled.
*, RedHat9缺省的内核编译居然是moles disabled!!!我折腾来折腾去就是想把2.4.20-8的内核升级到2.6.12.4去, 到头来还得让我先编译原来2.4.20-8的内核? 先把这事放一放, oprofile说不定不是很有用的模块.
接下来顺利地把mole-init-tools升上去了. 然而在升级mkinitrd的时候又碰到了致命的问题.
根据说明, 要想升级mkinitrd, 首先要升级lvm2和device-mapper, 用rpm -Uvh升级lvm2的时候出来一大堆的错误:
error: Failed dependencies:
libdevmapper.so.1.00 is needed by lvm2-2.00.15-2
libdevmapper.so.1.00(Base) is needed by lvm2-2.00.15-2
libselinux.so.1 is needed by lvm2-2.00.15-2
lvm < 1.0.3-19 conflicts with lvm2-2.00.15-2
看来要先装device-mapper再装lvm2, 另外lvm与lvm2冲突, 要先卸载lvm.
那就卸载lvm吧, NND, lvm is needed by (installed) mkinitrd-3.4.42-1
顾不得了, 用rpm -e -nodeps卸载. 不过现在还是先把device-mapper装好, 再收拾lvm2.
会过头来, 用rpm升级device-mapper, 结果出来
error: Failed dependencies:
libselinux.so.1 is needed by device-mapper-1.00.14-3
查了一下, 机器上却是没有libselinux.so.1, 在网上荡了一个rpm软件包, 结果又是这样一个错误,
error: Failed dependencies:
libc.so.6(GLIBC_2.3.4) is needed by libselinux-1.11.4-1
我不知道我机器里的libc.so.6发了什么猪瘟, 看来是因为我机器里的libc.so.6-->libc-2.3.2.so不是GLIBC_2.3.4.
只好再到网上去荡了一个glibc的软件包, 用rpm -Uvh升级的时候, 好了, 出来一大堆冲突
package glibc-32bit-9-200508050455 is intended for a x86_64 architecture file /lib/i686/libc.so.6 from install of glibc-32bit-9-200508050455 conflicts with file from package glibc-2.3.2-11.9
file /lib/i686/libm.so.6 from install of glibc-32bit-9-200508050455 conflicts with file from package glibc-2.3.2-11.9
file /lib/i686/libpthread.so.0 from install of glibc-32bit-9-200508050455 conflicts with file from package glibc-2.3.2-11.9
file /lib/ld-linux.so.2 from install of glibc-32bit-9-200508050455 conflicts with file from package glibc-2.3.2-11.9
file /lib/libBrokenLocale.so.1 from install of glibc-32bit-9-200508050455 conflicts with file from package glibc-2.3.2-11.9
