发布网友 发布时间:2022-05-13 07:42
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热心网友 时间:2024-02-21 14:45
形容词、副词比较级和最高级有规则变化和不规则变化规则变化 (1)一般情况下,单音节或双音节的形容词(或副词)比较级+er , 最高级+est clever-cleverer-cleverest few-fewer-fewest small-smaller-smallest等 (2)以e结尾的词,比较级+r,最高级+st即可nice-nicer-nicestcute-cuter-cutestlarge-larger-largest (3)以辅音字母+y结尾的变y为i+er或esteasy-easier-easiesthappy-happier-happiest再如:early , busy , heavy , dirty , lazy . 也如此 (4)双写最后一个辅音字母+er或est的词同学要用心去记。 1. fat-fatter-fattest 2. thin-thinner-thinnest 3. hot-hotter-hottest 4. red-redder-reddest 5. wet-wetter-wettest 6. big-bigger-biggest (5)多音节和部分双音节的词需要在形容词原级前+more构成比较级,+the most构成最高级。 beautiful -more beautiful - the most beautiful . delicious , popular , important , interesting , expensive 双音节的词如careful-more careful -the most careful useful -more useful -the most useful . 少数单音节词也是这样如:pleased-more pleased -the most pleased tired-more tried -the most tired