英语四级考试听力如何提分?该怎么练习呢?不知道的小伙伴来看看小编今天的分享吧!
四级听力题共包含三个题型,分别是:
Section A 短篇新闻(3篇,共有3段,每段提2~3个问题,共7题);
Section B 长对话(2篇,每篇240~280词,提4个问题,共8题);
Section C 听力篇章(3篇短文,每篇短文220~240词,提3~4个问题,共10题)。
英语四级听力练习方法:
1. 播放Directions部分时,目的是让学生熟悉做题要求。在Directions部分快要结束的时候,及时将注意力转回文章开头,做好听写准备。
2. 听第一遍录音。目的是让考生对所听的短文有一个大致的了解,把握篇章大意。
3. 听第二遍录音。静听并做题,考生应利用空格后的停顿时间,一边听录音,一边看文字材料,重点在空格部分,力争听懂空格处是一个短语还是一个句子,为第二遍听录音、写内容打好基础。
4. 听第二遍录音。提供考生了一次检查修改的机会。
英语四级听力考试技巧:
1、注意辨别近音
比如:
W: I\'ve got to buy a new car.
M: Really?
Q: What does the woman mean?
选项:
A) She purchased a car recently.
B) She knew the car was in the lot.
C) She always forgets to clean her car.
D) She really needs a new car.
可以看出,B)项中的knew是对原文中new的近音干扰,C)项中的forget是对have got to的近音干扰。因此,在遇到这类题时,要求考生要仔细,不要一看到干扰项就立即作出选择,从而中了题设陷阱。
2、作必要记录
在Section A中,有关于时间,数量推算之类的题目。做这类题目时,考生要记下有关数字,并作简单计算。否则,等听完之后,脑中暂歇的信息一经消退,你就可能无法得到正确答案,亦或出现混乱而出错。例如:
W: I only have ten dollars, is it enough for three tickets?
M: Well, you can buy three $2 tickets and three $3 tickets, whichever you like.
W: I\'ll like the cheaper seats, please.
Q: How much money will the woman have after she buys the tickets?
作这个题时,最好记下几个数字:10,3,2,3,分别代表有10元钱,买3张票,有2元一张和3元一张的,当你听到买票者要便宜的一种,你立即可得出她还剩四元钱。
3、快速浏览选项
例如:
A) The doctor is busy tomorrow.
B) The doctor won\'t see her tomorrow.
C) The doctor is busy all day today.
D) The doctor will see her today.
当你阅读了这四个选项后,你就会联想到这是关于医生的活动安排的内容。这时,你就要集中注意力在医生的日程上。请看
W: When can the doctor see me?
M: He won\'t be free until tomorrow.
Q: What does the man mean?
你听到医生直到明天才会有空时,答案就很明显了。A)、B)、D)项都与原文所表达的意思不符。只有C)贴切。从这一点也可以看出,听力技巧的提高跟你阅读能力高低有很大关系,因此,平时还要加强阅读训练,以期能迅速理解选项意思。
四、掌握因果逻辑
掌握一些体现原因的词,如because,as,due to,on account of,in that,so…that,such…that,now that,thanks to,owing to,result in,give rise to等等。熟悉这些词或词组的表达法很重要。另外,表达先后顺序通过时态上也可体现出因果关系。如:
M: I was very sorry to hear about Bill\'s being fired.I know hewas sick a lot and that he usually got to work late.
W: Oh,it wasn\'t that .Bill made a big error in accounting. Even though it wasn\'t really his fault,his boss was very angry.
Q: Why did Bill lose his job?
Bill被解雇的原因是made a big error in accounting.
以上就是小编今天的分享了,希望可以帮助到大家。
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